2012中考英语二轮复习资料5.doc

2012中考英语二轮复习资料5 2012中考英语二轮复习资料5419 . Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests. -I agree _ you. If we_, a lot more good land will be gone with them. A. with; dont B. on; dont C. to; will not D. like; will notA考点分析: Sth must be done某事必须做(情态动词的被动) Stop the farmers cutting down (stop doing阻止正在做的事情) Cut down砍伐;砍到 More good land更多的好土地 Will be gone将会消失 Agree with sb同意某人 请翻译此句420 . Did you _ the first place of the league match? -Of course we did. We_ all the other teams. A. beat; beat B. beat; won C. win; won D. win; beatD考点分析: Win wonwon 赢得胜利 beat 打败;心跳; 连续击打 The first place of the league match联赛第一的位置421 . What he enjoys_ great and interesting. -Yes, _ its dangerous. A. sounding; but B. sounding; so C. to sound; so D. sounds; butD考点分析:仔细审题 What he enjoys他所喜欢的:主语从句-主句中的谓语用单数 Dangerous (a)危险的422 . Why not borrow some money from your friend? -But I know _ of the people here except you. A. nobody B. none C. no one D. noB考点分析: Why not do(动原)?为什么不? Borrow (借来) from - lend(借给)to Except (prep) 除之外 Besides (prep)除之外,还有 None of (可代物/人) None of + 名词中一个也没有 No one= nobody(只可代人)423 . Let us help you carry water, _? A. shall we B. dont we C. dont you D. will youD考点分析: Let us do will you?让我们做可以吗?(固定用法)424 . Could you help me with my computer science? -_. A. it is my pleasure B. my pleasure C. with my pleasure D. with pleasureD考点分析: 日常用语:with pleasure 很乐意对thank you的回答 Thank you! It is my pleasure My pleasure Dont mention it! Not at all!425 . He is good at playing _ soccer instead of _ piano. A. the; the B. /; the C. /;/ D. the;/B考点分析: 球类前不加the 乐器前必须加the 426 . He is good at playing soccer _ the piano. A. instead B. instead of C. interest D. interestingB考点分析:427 . _,He is good at playing soccer. A. instead B. instead of C. interest D. interestingA考点分析: Instead of代替(介词词组),后面必须加名词 Instead 代替(副词),用于句首或句尾. Be good at 善于 Be good for对有好处428 . Shanghai _ one of the biggest _ in the world. A. was; city B. was; cities C. is; cities D. is; cityC考点分析:上海是世界上最大的城市之一 One of+ 名词复数:的其中之一. (单数概念) One of them is my student.他们中的一个是我的学生 None of名词复数:的其中一个也没有. (单数概念) None of them is my student.他们中没有一个是我的学生.429 . What time_ the shop _ on Sunday? A. is; open B. does; open C. is; opened D. do; openA/B考点分析: Open: a; v两种词性(无被动用法) The shop is open at 8:00. 变为特殊疑问句就是题干 The shop opens at 8:00. 变为特殊疑问句就是题干430 . What time_ the shop _ on Sunday? A. is; closed B. does; close C. is; close D. do; closeA/B考点分析:考词性的记忆与理解 Close (v) 关闭 He closes the window before sleep. Closed (a)关着的 The window is closed.这扇窗子是关着的431 . He _ the_ window. A. closed; open B. closed; closed C. opened; closed D. opened; openA/C考点分析: He closed the open window.他关上这扇打开的窗(open是形容词) He opened the closed window.他打开这扇合着的窗.(closed是形容词)432 . Did you finish _ the book? -yes, I did. Thanks_ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it. A. reading; for B. reading; to C. to read; for D. to read; toB考点分析:仔细审题 Finish + ving(只加ving) Thanks to 幸亏(to是介词) Have a better understanding 有更好的理解. Sb had better do某人最好做(不要混淆)433 . Why did you come so late today? -because it_ heavily when the meeting was over. A. rained B. was raining C. was being rainy D. was rainyB/C考点分析: 从when the meeting was over判断出要用过去进行时. 天气的两种表达方式: It + rains/ snows/ -(it + 天气动词:主谓结构) It + is+ rainy/ snowy-(it +be+ 天气形容词:主系表结构) 过去进行时的基本结构: 主+ was/ were + ving: it was rainging. 主+ was/ were +being+ a: It was being rainy.434 . Would you like to give us a talk _ next week? A. sometimes B. sometime C. some times D. some timeB考点分析: Sometimes有时 Some times很多次 Sometime某一时刻 Some time一段时间435 . -Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week? -Sure. But what subject should I _? A. talk B. talk about C. talk with D. talk toB考点分析: I should talk about the subject with/ to you.我将和你谈论这一主题. Talk about sth to/ with sb与某人谈论某事436 . The price of the car is_, and that car is_ too. A. high; expensive B. expensive; high C. tall; expensive D. expensive; tallA考点分析: The price is high. (price价格只配high-价格高) Sth is expensive. (sth某物可配expensive-某物贵) The price is low. (price价格只配low-价格低) Sth is cheap. (sth某物可配cheap-某物便宜)437 . Would you like some tea, please? -Yes, I prefer tea_ sugar. A. to B. for C. with D. thanA考点分析:I prefer tea to sugar.我喜欢茶里不放糖.I prefer tea rather than sugar.439 . Would you please _ make the child _ any more? -Well, I just wanted him not to play with the chalk. A. dont; cry B. not; to cry C. dont; to cry D. not; cryD考点分析: Would you please not do? Make sb do 440 . Math isnt as_ as Chinese. -I agree with you. I think Chinese is _ than any other subjects. A. easy; easier B. easier; easier C. easy; easiest D. hard; the most difficultA考点分析: as as象一样 He is as tall as his father.他象他的爸爸一样高 复习agree with sb; agree to; agree on Any other subjects.其他的任何学科.441 . -Is Liming _ in his class? -yes, he is _ than any other classmates. A. tall; taller B. taller; tallest C. tallest; taller D. tallest; tallestC考点分析:442 . -Tom is a student. He does the work well. -Jim is a student _. He does it _ Tom. A. too; as good as B. too; as well as C. as well; as well as D. as well; as good asB/C考点分析: as well as as well= too(副词词组,用于句尾)也443 . Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and _ to listen to him. A. the other students B. the others C. others D. other studentsA/B考点分析: One the other= one the other+ n One boy is a student, the other( the other boy) isnt a student. The others= the other + ns: 前提是分为两类, 一类; 另一类(就如同441题的划分方法) 444 . You are so hungry. Why dont have _ ? A. another B. anothers C. other D. another cakeA/D考点分析: Another (只有单数的用法)445 . The doctor did all_ the patient. A. he can to save B. he could to save C. what he can to save D. that he could to saveB/D考点分析:此题较难,考定语从句(that的特殊用法)和不定式表目的. The doctor did all that he could do.这是正常的定语从句.-在定语从句中,如果先行词是all,必须用that连接定语从句.-这个大夫尽他所能 The doctor did all he could.在此题干中,省略了两处. 第一处:that. That在连接定语从句时,可以省略. 第二处: he could do. The doctor did something to save the patient.我们把定语从句用something来代替时,同学们就能很清楚的看出to save的用法了. 归根结底还是基础知识是否扎实;是否能还原出简单的句子结构.446 . He _ to be a doctor when he grows up. A. wishes B. hopes C. wants D. would like A/C/D 考点分析: Sb want/ wish/ would like to be+ 职业.某人长大后想当 447 . His father _ him to be a doctor when he grows up. A. wishes B. hopes C. wants D. would like A/C考点分析: 某人希望另外一个人做-只用sb wish others to do His father wishes him to be a doctor.他的父亲希望他能成为医生.448 . His father wishes him to be a doctor, but his mother doesnt agree_ him. A. with B. to C. on D. forA考点分析: Agree with sb/sth同意某人/某事 Agree to a plan/ suggestion用意某计划/建议等 Agree on sb 与达成一致.449 . Dont play the dangerous game any more. - sorry! I _ do it again. A. wont B. cant C. dont D. mustntA考点分析: I will not do it again.我不会再做了(口语常用语)450 . _ children there are in a family, _ their life will be. A. the less; the better B. the fewer; the better C. the more; the poorer D. more; the poorerB/C考点分析: The +比较级 The +比较级; 越越 The fewer children there are in a family, the better their life will be.孩子越少,生活越好 More and more 越来越 More and more , I love it.我越来越喜欢它了. More or less或多或少 I love it more or less.我或多或少喜欢它一点.451 . I dont think he will be back _ half an hour. A. after B. for C. in D. beforec考点分析: In half an hour 半小时之内 after不用于将来时452 . I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday. Was it terrible? -Yes. A car fell over and all the people in it _. A. hurt B. are hurted C. were hurt D. were hurtedc考点分析: People were hurt某人受伤用被动 Sb hurt his arm 某人伤了部位用主动 Hurt-hurt-hurt 翻译此句并背关于车祸基本表达方式453 . You can hardly swim,_? -_. But my mother says she will teach me during my summer holiday. A. can you; No, I cant B. cant you; No, I cant C. can you; yes, I can D. cant you; yes, I canA考点分析: Hardly,几乎不,半否定词,其后的反意疑问句要用陈述-you can hardly do can you? 问题是会不会游泳-不会就用no, I cant454 . Your_ is just wonderful! A. dress B. cloth C. clothes D. coatA/D考点分析: Cloth 不可数名词布 Clothes衣服 集合名词-单数形式,复数用法 Dress 女装,女裙规则名词455 . Do you think there are new _ in this unit? -Yes. I will _ first. A. vocabularies; look up them B. vocabularies ; look them up C. words; looked them into D. words; looked into themB考点分析: Vocabulary = word 要用复数 Look them up 查字典注意代词的位置 Look into 调查 Look out当心,小心456 . You must_ what I have done for you before you leave. - Well, how much does it _? Is 100 dollars enough? A. pay for; cost B. pay for; worth C. spend; pay for D. pay; worthA考点分析: Sb pay for sth某人支付 Sb payfor某人花买 (注意for的不同位置意思不同) Cost (v)值 Worth (prep)值注意词性区别 翻译此句 切实搞清楚各种花费,值的搭配和词性 457 . Excuse me, wheres the West Hill Farm? -Go_ the forest and _ the foot of the mountain you will find it. A. through; at B. across; at C. cross; under D. past; underA考点分析: go through 穿过 go across 横穿(不搭配森林的) go past经过;路过 at the foot of mountain在山脚下 458 . _ noisy children! A. How B. What C. How a D. What aB考点分析: How + a +陈述句! What +n +陈述句! Children 复数,所以排除d459 . The policeman asked the witness _ saw the accident _ when the accident happened. A. who; what he was doing B. whom; what he was doing C. who; what he did D. whom; what he didA考点分析:警察问这个看到这个事故的目击者,当事故发生时他正在做什么 此题首先考阅读理解,然后考定语从句和时态 第一个空,考定语从句,the witness 在定从中作主语,排除whom 当事故发生时他正在做什么,从此意上看出需要用进行时460 . The USA _ up its satellite until Jan 31, 1958. A. sent B. didnt send C. hasnt sent D. wouldnt sendB考点分析:考时态 Send up 发射 satellite 卫星 Not until 直到才 请分析c/d错误原因461 . Take your time, _ you will make another mistake. A. then B. and C. if D. orD考点分析:or 否则,-其他都没有此意义462 . when shall we go to see him in the hospital? -OH, I _ forget _ him. A. nearly; to see B. almost; to see C. hardly; seeing D. nearly; seeingA/b考点分析: Nearly = almost 几乎 Near 在附近 Hardly 几乎不 Forget to see 忘记去看他(还没有去看) Forget seeing him 看过他,但是忘记了463 . when shall we go to see him in the hospital? -OH, I nearly forget. _ this afternoon as soon as we_ our work? A. what ; will finish B. what about; finish C. how ; will finish D. how about; finishb/d考点分析: What about = how about 做如何? 注意!只在此时how / what 意思相同,其他时绝对不同 As soon as一就 How about this afternoon as soon as we_ our work?主将从现的省略用法464 . Football_ by the British at the beginning of last century. -Thats probably why football is one of_ popular games in England. A. was invented; the most B. was invented; most C. was invented; more D. invented; the mostA考点分析: 被动基本结构: 主+ be + ved by 一般过去被动:主+ was/ were + ved by 一般现在被动:主+ am/ is/are + ved by 最高级前要加the: the most popular 最流行的465 . you _work too hard like this. -I see. You mean _ too hard makes one tired and ill. A. had better not; working B. had not better; working C. had better not; that working D. have better not; to workA/C考点分析:你的意思是工作太累让人累和病 Had better not do 最好不要做 Mean (v) 意味着 在此句中,其后是宾语从句. You mean that宾语从句中的that可省略 Working makes one tired .主语是working 即动名词做主语466 . Do you know the city of Ningbo well? -Of course I do. Ive _ here for nearly 3 years A. been in B. been C. got D. got toB考点分析: Sb have been to someplace 某人曾在.地方 Here 前不能加介词467 . I find_ interesting to play games with children. A. that B. how C. what D. itD考点分析:考it做形式宾语 interesting to play games with children 没有完整的主谓结构,判断不是从句,that/ how/ what 都是连接句子用的,所以都不能使用. I find that it is interesting to play games with children.这是宾语从句. 而此考点是把is 省略,变为单句468 . Our school is only _ walk from here. A. ten minute B. ten minutes C. ten minutes D. ten minutesd考点分析: 复数的 “的”字469 . The building _ all elderly university teachers prefer looks so beautiful. A. how B. where C. which D. thatc/d 考点分析:考定语从句的连接词. 这座所有老的大学教师都喜欢的建筑物是如此的漂亮. The building looks so beautiful 是主句. all elderly university teachers prefer the building是从句,并且the building在从句中是宾语,并是物,所以用which或that Prefer (v)喜欢470 . There are millions of people _ need new housing in Iraq now. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that A/D考点分析:现在在伊拉克有百万计的人需要新房子.考定语从句人的连接词 There are millions of people in Iraq now.主句 People need new housing 从句 从句的同一词是people ,并做主语,所以用who, that ; whom是代替宾语;whose代替定语471 . After _ in Paris for ten years, I returned to Hangzhou _ I grew up as a child. A. working; which B. to work; which C. working; where D. worked; wherec考点分析: After working I 动名词替代从句,= after I worked in I returned I growed up in Hangzhou, 同一词是hangzhou, 在从句做状语,所以用where472 . After woking in Paris for ten years, I returned to _ I grew up as a child-Hangzhou. A. where B. when C. that D. whichA考点分析: 考宾语从句(按照特殊疑问句陈述句来理解)473 . If this jacket is not yours, _ can it be? A. whose B. whose else C. who else D. who elses D考点分析:如果这个夹克不是你的, 它可能是谁的啊?(此题较难) whose 不单独用,所以排除. 如改成whose jacket 就正确了. Who elses 其他哪个人的.(容易把s忽视掉)474 . Did you hear this music before? -No, I _ it A. havent heard B. did not hear C. have never heard D. had not heardA/B/C考点分析: I havent heard it. 我(到现在)从没有听过它.(时态的活学活用) I have never heard it= I have not heard it.475 . He said he _ it. A. havent heard B. did not hear C. have never heard D. had not heardD考点分析: 间接引语中: 一般过去时/现在完成时/过去完成时,都要改为 “过去完成时”此知识点容易忽略.476 . He said he hadnt heard _ music before. A. such a beautiful piece of B. so a beautiful C. so beautiful a D. such a wonderfulA考点分析: Music 不可数名词,所以要用 a piece of477 . He said he hadnt heard _ song before. A. such a beautiful piece of B. so a beautiful C. so beautiful a D. such a wonderful C/D考点分析: Song 可数名词, So beautiful a song= such a beautiful song 在此处beautiful/wonderful 意思相同478 . How hot it _ in summer! - it is true! Just like yesterday, it _ over 38 degree. A. is; was B. was; was C. is; is D. was; isA考点分析:考时态与阅读. -夏天天太热了!(说通常的事情) -是的!就如同昨天,都超过38度了(说昨天的事情)479 . How_ is it from here to Xian? -It is about two _ flight. A. long; hours B. far; hours C. long; hours D. far; hoursD考点分析:基本题目 How far 问距离的远近 Two hours flight 两小时的飞行480 . He _ 10 years since 1997. A. has been married B. has married C. has got married D. marriedA/C考点分析: married (a) 常考词,易错词 完成时不与瞬间动词连用marry (瞬间v), married (a) Has been married = has got married481 . He _ John last year. A. married B. was married to C. married to D. was married withA/B考点分析: be married (a) to / marry (v) 常考词,易错词 Marry- married- married (易与 be married (a)混淆) Sb marry sb -切记marry无介词 Sb be married to sb -切记有介词 (易记成with) Sb marry sb= sb be married to sb482 . we _ since 1999. - yes! A. have not met B. have never met C. didnt meet D. doesnt meetA/B考点分析: 现在完成时基本的否定句.483 . It _ a long time since we met last time. A. has been B. is C. had been D. wasB考点分析:since 的特殊句型 It is + 一段时间 since It is 10 years since we met last time.484 . Do you know the city of Ningbo well? -Of course! _ I live here. A. Since B. When C. Where D. Because ofA考点分析: since 表原因= because Because of + 词 Because +句子485 . Mary prefers _ a bike _ a bus. A. ride; take B. to ride; take C. riding; taking D. riding; to takeC考点分析:prefer的用法 Prefer doing to doing 宁愿做而不愿to 是介词.486 . Mary would rather _ a bike than _ a bus. A. ride; take B. to ride; take C. riding; taking D. riding; to take A考点分析: Would rather dothan do 宁愿做而不愿 Prefer doingto doing宁愿做而不愿487 . He doesnt know the answer. I dont know_. A. also B. too C. either D. neitherC考点分析: Too 也用于肯定句 Noteither用于否定句 Either 还有什么用法?488 . I dont know _ he would come. A. what B. whether C. before D. ifB/D考点分析: If 是否/如果(往往同学们只记得 “如果”的意思) Whether 是否489 . I dont know _ he would come or not A. what B. whether C. before D. ifB考点分析:whether or not 如果出现or not (是否做或不做),只用whether490 . The weather here is quite different _ that of my hometown. A. from B. with C. than D. asA考点分析: Be different from与不同 Be difficult to 对很困难 请用notas as改写此句491 . _ my teachers help, I begin to catch up_ my classmates. A. under; with B. with; with C. under; to D. with; to B考点分析: Catch up with sb赶上, 超过 With sbs help 在某人的帮助下,(不要和汉语习惯混淆) With 是重点介词,请总结with的意义,搭配和短语492 . She has a cup of coffee after lunch, _? A. has her B. does her C. does she D. has sheC考点分析:下面一组是反意疑问句专项训练 基本结构: 前肯定, 后否定- 前否定, 后肯定 基础知识是各时态的否定形式 注意非标准否定句的形式(也属于前否定) 注意特殊题493 . There is nothing in the fridge, _? A. isnt there B. is it C. isnt it D. is thereD考点分析:nothing 是否定词(前否定) There be 句型中, there是主语494 . Lets go for a walk _? A. shall you B. shall we C. shant you D. will youB考点分析: Let us do shall we?固定搭配495 . Please open the window, _? A. will you B. shall we C. dont you D. dont weA考点分析:Please do will you?固定搭配请同学们记清楚两这两道题的固定搭配496. It is really dangerous to play with fire. Stop _that! A. to do B. doing C. do D. didB考点分析:stop doing 停下手头正在做的事 stop to do停下手头的事去做另外的事497. When did you stop working there? -_. A. in 2005 B. For 2 years C. Twice a week D. In 2 yearsA