译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Bruce the rubbish when he goes out to work every morning. A . gives outB . hangs outC . runs outD . takes out2. （2分）The little girl likes staying with her grandfather because he can always new stories for her. A . bring upB . put upC . make upD . take up3. （2分）I think _ necessary _ to take more exercise.A . it; for Jim and meB . its; to Jim and meC . that; for Jim and ID . thats; to Jima and I4. （2分）_ is your name ?My name is Lucy.A . ItB . HowC . whereD . What5. （2分）The population of the world in 20 century became very much _than that in 19 century. A . biggerB . largerC . greaterD . more6. （2分）I find _ difficult to communicate with my parents. They never listen to me. A . oneB . itC . that7. （2分）How long has Li Ming _ the car?For about five years. But it still looks quite new.A . boughtB . borrowedC . hadD . sold8. （2分）_, I won the game at last. A . LuckyB . LuckilyC . UnluckilyD . Unlucky9. （2分）Playing soccer is difficult, _ I like it. A . butB . andC . orD . of10. （2分）Your picture is wonderful!I worked for weight hours _ I finished it.A . so thatB . beforeC . whileD . after11. （2分）Im very busy these days. Last week I the driving test. Now Im take part in the coming sports meeting. A . prepared; preparingB . prepared for; preparingC . prepared for; preparing toD . prepared; preparing to12. （2分）We must always keep our classroom _ and tidy. A . cleaningB . to cleanC . cleanedD . clean13. （2分） Hi, Tom, which is the street in your city? High Street. Many people go shopping there.A . busyB . busiestC . quietD . quieter14. （2分）Good morning, Mr Smith. What would you like, coffee or juice? , thanks. I just want a glass of water.A . NeitherB . EitherC . BothD . Each15. （2分）This dress is a little . Can you show me another one?What about the orange one?A . cheapB . highC . lowD . expensive16. （2分）He promised _ his old friend during his stay in Tianjin. A . seeB . seeingC . sawD . to see17. （2分）Health experts believe that even a little exercise is better than_ at all.A . noneB . littleC . no oneD . few18. （2分）The water in rivers is even_ than before. Something must be done now.A . dirtyB . dirtierC . more dirtyD . Dirtiest19. （2分）- Do you have a big library? - No, we dont, at least, not _ yours. A . bigger asB . as big asC . as big than 20. （2分） Can you hear someone _ in the classroom? Who is it? Yes. It is Mary.A . singB . singsC . singing二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)21. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In learning English, one should first pay attention to 1and speaking.It is the groundwork（基础） of reading and writing.You d better2your best to speak while you do much listening.Don t be3of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English.While you are doing this, a good 4is to write or keep a diary, write notes or letters.Then if you can, ask some others to go through 5you have written and tell you where it is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be 6found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, dont 7about it.One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose 8interesting to read.It mustnt be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way, don t stop to 9the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do 10the sentences.You can do that some other time.（1）A . listening B . listen C . reading （2）A . try B . send C . make （3）A . sure B . afraid C . proud （4）A . idea B . way C . time （5）A . how B . when C . what （6）A . easily B . slowly C . really （7）A . talk B . worry C . hurry （8）A . something B . everything C . anything （9）A . look B . look for C . look up （10）A . in B . for C . with 22. （10分） Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a(n) 1 He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping 2was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural(农业) University in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties(品种).In 1973, together with other people, he 3in the development of hybrid rice. This made China be a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called Father of Hybrid Rice. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was 4to the United States. 5Professor Yuans hard work, China now produces enough rice to6her people every year.In his spare time, he loves playing7violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads 8half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too.It is said that Professor Yuan is one of the9people in China. And he cares about 10but his research.Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields twice a day.（1）A . dream B . idea C . thought D . meaning （2）A . where B . whom C . which D . who （3）A . success B . succeeded C . successfully D . successful （4）A . given B . grown C . showed D . introduced （5）A . Because of B . Thanks for C . Instead of D . According to （6）A . offer B . feed C . send D . provide （7）A . an B . / C . a D . the （8）A . on B . in C . for D . to （9）A . poorest B . richest C . cleverest D . most careful （10）A . everything B . anything C . nothing D . something 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)23. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BOn a rainy day, about 150 volunteers worked for eight hours to clean up Carson Creek that is near a river. About nine tons of trash (垃圾) was taken out from there.We did a good job, said Alan Specter, the organizer of the event. Weve planned to come back here one more time, three years from now. Of course, we hope that there wont be so much trash next time.The trash came in all shapes, sizes and colors: bottles, bicycles, batteries, furniture, clothing, plastic bags, dolls and even a golf bag with a full set of golf clubs (高尔夫球杆).The dirty and tiring work was done by two volunteering groups - Save the Bay and Watch the Whales. Most of the volunteers came from a local police station and a fire station. And some of them were old people who had already got retired.That day, it rained a little. All of them wore boots and raincoats. The work took place along a two-mile river with over 500 big yellow trash bags everywhere.No one found anything that cost much. A five-year-old boy found an earring which he thought might be worth a million dollars. He said hed sell it. Then hed donate half of the money to Watch the Whales, and use the other half to buy his favourite ice cream every day.Many people laughed at the boys story. However, it was easily found that the environment there did become better.（1）What did the two volunteering groups do in Carson Creek?A . They helped some homeless animals.B . They collected a lot of trash.C . They found something expensive.D . They helped a small boy achieve his dream.（2）How do you feel about the volunteers?A . All of them were old but helpful.B . All of them liked collecting old things.C . All of them hated to live near the river.D . All of them were interested in volunteering.（3）What might the underlined word donate mean?A . Look for.B . Pick up.C . Put off.D . Give away.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . There must be less trash when the volunteers get back again.B . The volunteers would continue to clean the place in the future.C . In fact, the earring which the small boy found cost little.D . A lot of trash was thrown around along the two-mile river.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . Rainy days.B . A boys dream.C . Cleaning up Carson Creek.D . Something useful by a river.24. （6分）阅读理解 Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction (上瘾). When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and influences parts of our brain that make us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a particularly strong effect. In this way, it is in fact addictive, and doctors suggest we all cut down on it.It seems like every time I study an illness, I find my way back to sugar, says scientist Richard Johnson. One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure (血压), and up to 347 million have diabetes (糖尿病). Why? Sugar, we believe, is one of the reasons, if not the main reason, says Johnson.Our bodies are designed to survive on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our bodies learned to keep sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy stored for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.So what is the solution? Its obvious that we need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in todays world, its extremely difficult to avoid. From breakfast cereals to after-dinner desserts, our foods are increasingly filled with it. Some manufacturers (制造商) even use sugar to replace taste in foods that are advertised as low in fat. This may make the food appear as healthier, but large amounts of sugar are often added.But there are those who are fighting back against sugar. Many schools are offering more fruit instead of deserts. Other schools are building facilities for students to do exercise. The battle has not yet been lost.（1）Why is sugar addictive? A . It makes us feel good and want more of it.B . It has a strong effect on our blood.C . Tasty foods are full of sugar.D . There is sugar in medicine.（2）According to the passage, why is it so hard to avoid sugar? A . We like candy too much.B . It gives us needed energy.C . It is in so many foods and drinks.D . We get used to eating it at school.（3）What is the passage mainly about? A . Ways to avoid sugar.B . Our addiction to sugar.C . Illnesses caused by sugar.D . Good sugar and bad sugar.25. （10分）阅读理解 Sassy and Waldo are good dogs. Their job is to keep their house safe（安全的）. Every day, the boy of the family, Stewart, comes home after school. The dogs think the school isnt a good place because Stewart doesnt look happy. Stewarts parents ask Stewart what he does at school, he always says, Nothing.Sassy and Waldo want to help Stewart. But the school doesnt let dogs in. So Sassy and Waldo put on an old trench coat（军装式大衣) to look like a boy. Soon everyone at Stewarts school thinks they have a new student named Salty from Ohio.Guess what！Sassy and Waldo love the school！They think its good to study at school. Then, how will they help Stewart?Do you want to know the answer? Read Two Dogs in a Trench Coat Go to School to find out! Im sure the words and the pictures can make you laugh.（1）Sassy and Waldos job is to protect（保护）_. A . Stewarts schoolB . their houseC . Stewarts parentsD . Stewarts classmates（2）Stewart_. A . cant do anything at schoolB . really likes to go to schoolC . is not interested（感兴趣的）in his schoolD . tells the dogs his school is great（3）Sassy and Waldo go to school in the name of _. A . SaltyB . SassyC . OhioD . Waldo（4）What is Two Dogs in a Trench? A . An English song.B . A nice picture.C . A funny book.D . An interesting film.（5）From the passage, we can know that_. A . Stewart is a middle school studentB . Sassy and Waldo have a new trench coatC . Sassy and Waldo go to school with StewartD . the writer doesnt tell us the end（结尾）of the story四、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）He u_ goes to school by bike. 27. （1分）It is helpful to d_ a good habit of reading in language learning. 28. （1分）The two dresses are so beautiful. She cant d_ which one to choose 29. （1分）Im going to be a _ (钢琴家) when I grow up. 30. （1分）We a