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证大中学2013届高三英语备课组资料 编制人: 施姚飞 审稿人:杜一飞 2012-9-26Module 10 Unit 4 language points (2)Teaching aims: To improve the pronunciation of the new words and instruct the students how to use the words correctly.Part 1. Word formation1._ adj. 体贴的 _ adj.值得考虑的,相当的_v.仔细考虑_ consideration _就而言2. conscience _ conscious _3. recognize v._ beyond (out of)_ n.4 _ vt.检查;视察 _ n. 检查 inspector _5 _ vt./n.进口 _ vt./n.出口Part 2. Usages of new words1. belong vi. 表示“属于”,通常与介词 to 连用。如:Does this book belong to you? 这本书是你的吗?The house belongs to my grandfather. 这房子是我祖父的。belong to可引申指“是的成员”。如:What party do you belong to? 你是属于哪个党派的?Do you belong to the tennis club? 你是网球俱乐部的吗?注意,这样用的 belong to 没有进行时态,也没有被动语态。如:误:The house is belonging to my grandfather.误:The house is belonged to my grandfather.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _ to the well-educated. (2009 重庆)A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belongedBefore 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples _ two major language groups. 1066年以前,在我们现在称为英国的土地上,住着属于两个主要语种的民族。2. deserve: verb 应受, 值得他的英勇行为值得称赞。误:His brave act is deserving praise.正:His brave act deserves praise.正:His brave act is deserving of praise.他这个人是罪有应得。误:The man deserves to punish.误:The man deserves being punished.正:The man deserves to be punished/ punishing/ punishment析:与want, need, require的用法相同These Manitoba high school students deserve congratulations for their enthusiasm, innovation (创新), and a strong love for discovery.(湖南07高考阅读A篇)3. add:_ n. _除此之外If you add three and four you get seven._Shes added a Picasso to her collection._Her colleagues laughter only added to her embarrassment._She was sad, she said, but added that she felt she had made the right decision._In addition to his flat in London, he has a villa in Italy and a castle in Scotland._Ex: The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea. A. added to B. resulted from C. turned out D. made up 4.requst vt. & n. 要求,请求Youre requested not to smoke in the restaurant. 请不要在餐馆里抽烟。She requested that no one(should) be told of her decision until the next meeting.He was there at the request of his manager/at his managers request.应某人的要求点拨:后接宾语从句时,谓语部分用(should)+动原。同样用法的动词:insist,order,command,suggest,propose,recommend,advise,require,demand,desire等。其名词形式后接同位语或表语从句中,谓语部分用法同上。表示建议,命令的名词有:advice,suggestion,recommendation,demand,order,proposal,requirement.Duty is an act or a course of action that people _ you to take by social customs , law or religion. (2010湖北卷)A. persuade B. request C. instruct D. except2证大中学2013届高三英语备课组资料 编制人:施姚飞 审稿人: 杜一飞 2012-9-26Part 3. Language points1. One of the conditions of belonging to the organization is that these laws must be put into effect by member countries.(Line2829)put money into 投资于putinto practice使付诸实践putinto effect 实行;使生效put spirit into sth 使某事有生气;打起精神干某事put into use/service 使交付使用put into words 用言语表达put theories into practices 把理论付诸实践put you into inconvenience 给你方带来不便3. However, in everyday life, we are now faced with decisions about how to respect intellectual property rights.(L3537)_withsuchgreatdifficult,Jackfeltataloss_ .(北京四中)A.Facing;whattosay B.Faced, whattosay C.Havingfaced;howtotell D. Beingfaced;howtospeak_ a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. 4.which equaled a loss of $53 billion for the people who made the software.(L41-42)用作形容词,表示“相同的”、“相等的”等。They are of equal height. 他们一样高。The two men are equal in ability. 这两个人能力相等。用于be equal to 表示“等于”、“能胜任”、“能应付”等,其中的 to 是介词He was equal to the occasion. 他有能力处理这种情况。He is equal to (the job of) running the office. 他能胜任管理办公室(的工作)。She didnt feel equal to receiving visitors. 她感到身体不适,不能会客。用作及物动词,意为“等于”、“比得上”等,不要受其形容词用法的影响,在其后加介词 to。Six times eight equals forty-eight. 6乘以8等于48。No man equals him in strength. 没有谁的力气比得上他。但是不说:No man equals to him in strength.Part 4 Consolidation Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. be classified into, deserve to, be popular with, add to, be faced with,take steps, suck the life out of, with the development of have a bad effect on, even if1. I am very worried about my business. Many people are moving away from the city center, which is _ my shop. 2. The student has made great progress in his studies, so he _ be praised in the class. 3. The show will no doubt _ his growing reputation. 4. _ agriculture and industry, peoples living conditions have been improved a lot.5. The Chinese government must have to _ to protect our environment, which is now a very severe problem in some areas. 6. Any increase in fuel costs could _ on business development. 7. My approach is successful and I am _ the pupils, the parents and the headmaster. 8. The stations on the Trans-Siberian were _ five categories according to size and function. 9. _ he gets admitted to a key university, he wont be able to afford the tuition. 10. _ difficulties, he will give up his dream of becoming a great writer. Translate the following sentences, using the words or phrased given in the brackets.1. 为了适应社会的发展,我们必须增进自己的教育(further)_.2.如果你想让你的老师信任你,你必须做一个值得信赖的人.(deserve)_3.科技的发展使人们到太空去旅行成为可能.(make it possible )_4.各色的气球给街道增添了节日的气氛。(add)_5. 这对夫妻拒绝付房租,因此房东说要将他们告上法庭。(take sb to court)_6. 航空公司仅付了我80美元来赔偿我丢失的行李。(compensate for)_Part5. Phrases (p54-63)41. be involved in 2. search for 3.be responsible for 4. conduct an investigation5. commit the crime/offence 6. cheat sb. out of sth. 7. break the law 8. recognizeas 9. belong to 10. protect intellectual pro
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