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人教版2020年初中英语学业水平考试甬真卷B卷一、 完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 Kate left her home after she argued with her mother. She walked for a long time. She was hungry. She wanted to have something to eat, 1she didnt have money with her. Then she saw a2shop. There was an old woman in the shop. She asked Kate, Would you like to3a bowl of noodles?But I have no4. said the girl. Dont worry. Soon, the old woman 5the girl a bowl of noodles. The girl ate for a while and started to cry. Why? the old woman asked. I am just moved! You are so friendly6me. We dont know each other but you cooked noodles for me. But, my own mother after I argued with her, she asked me to go out of the house. 7can you think that way? I just8you a bowl of noodles. Your mother cooks for you every day. Why dont you9her?After that the girl went10at once. Her mom was waiting for her for supper. The girl was sorry. Sometimes we may thank others for little things, but we take our parents love for granted. We must learn to be thankful to our parents. (1)A . and B . but C . so D . or (2)A . noodle B . porridge C . dumpling D . rice (3)A . drink B . have C . feed D . give (4)A . books B . noodles C . time D . money (5)A . brought B . bought C . told D . asked (6)A . like B . in C . to D . at (7)A . Who B . What C . How D . When (8)A . cooked B . ate C . did D . found (9)A . call B . ask C . think D . thank (10)A . around B . here C . down D . home 二、 阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分) (共4题;共30分)2. (6分)阅读理解 If you are given only 1yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xian did it.On April 10, more than 60 students from a middle school of Xian took port in the One Yuan MetropolisSurvival. Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks in this charitable(慈善的) activity. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May.To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and experience how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. We were upset when they said no. But gradually, we got used to it. he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng,14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). This showed its important to learn a special skill,” he said.Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasnt any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. We learned how to explain to others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt. after almost 20 tries, we succeed, he said. They will give all the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.(1)The students should in this activity. A . be given enough moneyB . complete some easy tasksC . live and finish difficult tasksD . give away their pocket money (零用钱)(2)To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT . A . going to Beijing for workB . doing part-time jobsC . giving talent showsD . drawing and making paper crafts(3)What did the students leant from this activity?a. Living was hard.b. It was much easier to finish the tasks than living.c. It was important to learn a special skill.d. Success came from many tries.A . abcB . abdC . bcdD . acd(4)Whats the main purpose of this activity? A . To let studens from different cities communicate with each other.B . To teach students how to make money.C . To develop students living skills and social responsibility.D . To make students realize the importance of learning a special skill.3. (8分) Tom lived in a town near New York. His father had a shop there and his mother was a doctor. He was seven years old this year and began to go to school this September. It was a little far(远的) from their shop and his father drove a car to take him to school five days a week. So he was never(从不) late for class and his teachers likes him very much.It was Monday that day. Miss Green was teaching them to count(数数) from one to ten in the morning. Tom was studying hard. Soon he could count them. Green was happy and asked, “How many people are there in your family, Tom?”Tom stood up and said, “Two, Miss.”“Who are they?”“My father and my mother.”“Oh,” Miss Green was surprised. She then said, “Therere three people in your family.”“But now Im not at home. Im at school, you know!”(1)Where did Toms father work? _A . In a factory.B . In a school.C . In a shop.D . In a hospital.(2)Tom was now a student of_.A . Grade OneB . Grade TwoC . Grade ThreeD . Grade Four(3)Tom was never late for school because_.A . all his teachers liked himB . he went to school in a carC . his house was next to the schoolD . he just began to school a month ago(4)Miss Green taught her children to count from one to ten_.A . every dayB . one Monday morningC . in Toms houseD . five days a week(5)Which is the best title(题目) for this story? _A . Two or ThreeB . From One to TenC . Tom and his familyD . Miss Green and Her Students4. (8分) Many people are so busy these days that they have no time to cook at home. This becomes a problem because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and a family meal can bring everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only chance everyone gets to see each other at the same time during the day.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a childs sweet tooth. He or she is sending a message (信息). The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of cooking makes people happy. It makes most of us feel good and loved-even if were the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood (心情,心境).(1)Why do many people have no time to cook?A . Because they havent many things to do.B . Because many people are too busy.C . Because people dont like home cooking.D . Because they are too tired to cook.(2)Home cooking is _.A . good and warmB . a way of showing loC . satisfying a childs toothD . Both A and B(3)The writer thinks the smell of home cooking _.A . makes us feel good and lovedB . makes us be interested in cookingC . makes us excitedD . makes us love others(4)Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Home cooking is important.B . Home cooking feels good and loved.C . People are too busy to cook.D . Home cooking cookies taste better.5. (8分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。BWe all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.Recently, researchers studied more than 55, 000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average(平均), three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts(健身专家) to lower the risk of injury(受伤) for people who are new to running.Take it easy.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance(里程) or speed. Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.(1)The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph _.A . good health comes from runningB . running is the best exerciseC . health problem can be solved by good exerciseD . not all exercise is equally (同样的) good(2)In the second paragraph, we know _.A . a good habit of running may help you live longerB . the number of non-runners was getting smallerC . three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to runningD . the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise(3)The purpose of taking notes is to _.A . remind you of where to have new shoesB . help you find the way of running that fits youC . take a rest between running daysD . help you do some research on exercise(4)The passage is written to _.A . provide information for the researchers to work betterB . warn the non-runners of the dangers in runningC . help runners to exercise in a scientific wayD . encourage as many people as possible to join in running三、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) (共1题;共5分)6. (5.0分)Answer the questions What do you think of when talking about India? The Taj Mahal(泰姬陵)? Song and dance? The list goes on and on. India is an interesting and mysterious country with a long history. It is one of the four oldest civilizations(文明) in the world.Home to more than 1.2 billion people, India is the country with the second largest population in the world. The country is also the birthplace of many famous people. Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) is a great poet. His poems use fresh and beautiful language to describe nature and his love for India. Many Chinese children learn his works at school.Besides, fast economic development is making India a rising power. India is strong in the information technology (IT) industry. By the end of 2012, 2.5 million Indian people were working at its IT companies. One third of them worked in Bangalore. The city is called the Silicon Valley(硅谷) of India. It is the centre of the IT industry in India. IT products from India are common in peoples lives. If you buy a computer, some of the software may have been made in India.Many young people love Bollywood films. Most of these films tell stories with a happy ending. They have exciting music and dance. Some of the best ones are Slum-dog Millionaire (2008) and 3 idiots (2009). Yoga comes from ancient India. It helps people deal with their stress. It is said that curry was made in India more than 5,000 years ago. Traditional Indian curry is spicy. Indian people usually have curry with rice. Curry soup is also one of their favourites.(1)Does India have the most people in the world? (2)What do Tagores poems describe? (3)Why do people call Bangalore the Silicon Valley of India? (4)Which elements do most Bollywood films have? (5)How do Indian people usually have curry? (6)Would you like to visit India? Why or why not? 四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空 (共10题;共10分)7. (1分)How many l_(图书馆) are there in your school? 8. (1分)We enjoyed o_on the beach yesterday. 9. (1分)_(无论什么) he says, no one will believe him anymore. 10. (1分)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。In a small house lived a poor man. He had two children Valentine and Mary. One winter evening, Valentine and Mary were staying at home. Then a tap (轻敲) was heard on the window. A child cried, Please let me in! I am a poor child. I dont have any _(亲戚) here. I will _(死) of cold and hunger unless you let me in.Valentine and Mary opened the door, Come in! We have not much to_(招待) you, but we will share whatever we have with you.The child came in and the _(温暖) of the fire made him comfortable. The children gave him the_(甜食) they had. You must be tired, too. Lie down on our bed. So Valentine and Mary_(放置) him on the bed and covered him with a quilt_. (有耐心地).They had not slept many hours before Mary woke. She woke up her brother, Valentine, listen to the sweet music outside. They went outside to see what happened. To their surprise, a group of children were singing in front of the house. The poor child walked to Valentine and Mary. He broke a branch (树枝) from a tree near the house and planted it in the_(花园). I am the little Christ child, he said. You took me in and cared for me. You are good children and I _(欣赏) you. This branch shall become a tree and bring you fruit year by year. The branch became a _(圣诞)tree, and it had fruit every Christmas.11. (1分)Happy birthday to my b_ friend. 12. (1分)The little girl _ her mum good night

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