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2019年八年级上学期英语 12月月考试卷(I)卷一、 单项选择 (共20题;共40分)1. (2分)I have lots of work to do now. I dont have time _ you.A . listen toB . to listenC . to listen toD . listen2. (2分)Last week he borrowed a book from the library. Today he has to return it to the library.A . givebackB . takebackC . look back3. (2分)Look, Toms parents look so sad. Maybe they whats happened.A . knewB . have knownC . has knownD . will know4. (2分)Shu-How Lin is now one of_ basketball players in the NBA.A . popularB . less popularC . more popularD . the most popular5. (2分)Look at _. _ is an English teacher. This is _ new car. A . her; Her; sheB . him; He; hisC . her; She; shes6. (2分)This is Davids postcard, please_. A . give it back to himB . give back it himC . give him back to itD . get him back to it7. (2分)Would you mind my _ the windows? Its too hot. A . to openB . openC . openedD . opening8. (2分)There _ two football matches here tomorrow. A . are going to beB . areC . is going to be9. (2分)The man _ was a friend of mine.A . you just talkedB . who you just talked toC . whom you just talkedD . which you just talked to10. (2分)David has made great progress recently. _, and _.A . So he has; so you haveB . So has he; so you haveC . So he has; so have youD . So has he; so have you11. (2分)Have a nice day!_A . You are good.B . Thank you.C . Im OK.D . Nice to meet you.12. (2分)We gave him some advice _ what to choose. A . onB . inC . atD . for13. (2分)This is _ pen. _ pen is yellow. A . a; TheB . an; TheC . a; anD . An; a14. (2分)The guide book will tell you how _ care of the flower. A . takeB . takingC . takesD . to take15. (2分)Which magazine do you like better, Lets talk in English or English Salon?I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A . allB . bothC . eitherD . neither16. (2分) Im leaving now. _ you turn off the lights and the computer.A . To make sureB . To making sureC . Make sureD . Making sure17. (2分)It is reported that _ people in the world are suffering from the H5N6 flu.A . thousand ofB . ten thousandsC . thousands ofD . thousands18. (2分)_ English is really difficult for me. I need to improve it. A . SpeakB . SpeakingC . To spokenD . To speaking19. (2分)Lets _ after school. A . to play basketballB . play basketballC . play a basketballD . playing basketball20. (2分)Tim used to go to bed late, _ he? A . didntB . doesntC . hadntD . isnt二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分) My now 7-year-old grandson, who lives 100 miles away, has kept my phone number in his mind since he was 4. Since then, he has been 1me every night before he goes to bed to tell me about his day or just to say “Good night, Grandma.”He also often calls me at other times during the day just to 2 a happy or sad moment. Many times hes playing a basketball with one hand, or laughing with a friend about something that I 3quite understand, or crying about something he may or may not want to talk about while Im on the other end of the phone. I just listen and empathize (同情) or laugh with himjust share his current (当前的) 4. I always let him control the 5 , and the time hes on the phone with me. Many times I just listen to him play, or play games weve made up together that we can play over the 6.The only time I take control of the 7 is when hes ready to say goodbye at night. Often there are four special 8I say to him every night. One night I thought maybe he was tired to hear those, so I didnt say them. He 9called me back and told me that I forgot to say those sentences! I havent missed saying them since then!My friends all know that he is the most important for me. 10 Im in church(教堂), or some place where I really cant take his call, I always politely excuse myself and talk to him, even if its just for a minute to tell him Ill call him back in a few minutes.He knows that he takes first place in my heart. (1)A . troubling B . seeing C . promising D . calling (2)A . spend B . enjoy C . share D . experience (3)A . never B . ever C . nearly D . fully (4)A . secret B . problem C . plan D . feeling (5)A . action B . result C . topic D . team (6)A . experience B . letter C . Internet D . phone (7)A . work B . talk C . game D . voice (8)A . words B . messages C . sentences D . rules (9)A . immediately B . usually C . probably D . especially (10)A . Since B . Unless C . Before D . As 三、 阅读理解 (共2题;共20分)22. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, You should have goals like climbing the mountain. Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldnt have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience(耐力).Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging(挑战性的)for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶).(1)Why couldnt the writer and his father have enough time to spend together? A . Because the writer was very busy.B . Because the writers father was very busy.C . Because they didnt live together.(2)The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _ for father and son. A . enjoyableB . hardC . terrible(3)Which of the following is similar in meaning to the fathers words in the second paragraph? A . You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B . The sky is always as clear as crystal.C . Never give up halfway.(4)The word “quit” in the passage means “_”in Chinese. A . 继续B . 推迟C . 停止(5)We can learn from the last paragraph that _. A . the writer was very successful in his lifeB . the writer didnt reach the top of the mountainC . though the writer was young, he could understand his father.23. (10分) Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Youre not alone. Back experts(专家) in the USA are worried about that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks .“It hurts my back when I run,” said Ebelin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “Its hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because its too heavy.” Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole weeks study. Ebelin is one of them. They have regular(固定的)backpacks with two straps(带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads(负担) have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground. Shirley Parks backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said, “Ill change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain.”How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten(减轻) the load: less homework.Doctors suggestions:Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that day.(2) Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders (肩)and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.(3) The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.(4) Bend(弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, dont just bend over the waist(腰).(1)The main idea of the passage is about _.A . the problems made by rolling backpacksB . the advantage of backpacksC . the best backpacks for studentsD . how to lighten students backpacks(2)From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know_.A . students like to carry heavy backpacksB . students have to do a lot of homeworkC . backpacks with wheels are bad for studentsD . students have no time to play because of heavy backpacks(3)The underlined word “switch to” means_.A . use forB . turn toC . catch upD . begin to use(4)According to the experts, its better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of _ at most.A . 10 kilosB . 8 kilosC . 6 kilosD . 7 kilos(5)If students follow the doctors suggestions, they_.A . may do less homeworkB . may feel their backpacks are lighterC . can learn how to enjoy themselvesD . will know why to wear heavy backpacks四、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)24. (5分)从方框内选择最佳选项,并把字母序号写在对话后面的空格内。(方框中有两个选项与对话内容无关)A: Can I help you? B: What kind of noodles would you like?C: We have small, medium and large. D: And what size would you like?E: Id like mutton and potato noodles, please.A:_.B: Id like some noodles, please.A: _B: What kind of noodles do you have?A: We have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato , tomato.B: Ok, _A: Sure. _B: What sizes do you have?A: _B: Oh, a medium bowl, please.五、 短文填空 (共1题;共10分)25. (10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed _ a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some _ (worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised _ well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear, And later the pair and their unusual friendship _ (become)a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage _ (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around _ (angry) and crie

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