七年级英语下册各单元重点短语.doc

七年级英语下册各单元重点短语Unit 11play chess 下棋2speak English 讲英语3play the guitar 弹吉他4join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部5play basketball / tennis / volleyball 打篮球/网球/排球6tell stories 讲故事7talk to sb. 和某人交谈8after school 放学后9school show 学校公演10play the drums 打鼓11play the piano 弹钢琴12play the violin 拉小提琴13help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人14the Students Sports Center 学生体育中心15be good with 对有办法be good at 善擅于 be good for 对有好处16make friends 交朋友17the old peoples home 养老院18help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事19teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事20tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事21show sb. sth. 把某物给某人看22want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事Unit 21get up 起床 2go to school 上学 3get dressed 穿上衣服 4brush teeth 刷牙 5take a shower 洗澡 6an interesting job 一份有趣的工作 7radio station 广播电台 8at night 在晚上 9go to work 去上班 10be late for 迟到 11six thirty = half past six 6点30分 12three fifteen = a quarter past three 3点15分 13six forty-five = a quarter to seven 6点45分 14go home 回家 15do ones homework 做家庭作业 16clean the/ones room 打扫房间 17take a walk = have a walk = go for a walk 散步 18go to bed early 早睡 get up early 早起 19play sports 进行体育运动 20eitheror 要么要么，或者或者 21lots of fruit and vegetables 许多水果和蔬菜 Unit 31take the train / bus / subway 乘火车/ 公共汽车/地铁by train / bus / subway 2. by boat 乘船3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. get to school 到校5. walk to school 步行上学6. every day 每天7. bus stop 公共汽车8. train station 火车站9. think of 认为10. between and 在和之间11. cross the river 过河12. come true 实现13. dream of/about doing sth. 梦想做某事14. What do/does sb.think of? How do/does sb. like? 某人认为怎么样？15. leave home 离开家16. leave for地点 离开去某地leave sth. 地点 把某物忘在某地leave地点 离开某地19. be afraid of sth. 害怕20. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事21. look like 看起来像Unit 41. school rules 校规2. arrive late for class 上课迟到3. on time 按时，准时4. dining hall 餐厅5. listen to music 听音乐6. fight with 与打架7. wear a hat 戴帽子8. eat outside 在外面吃9. have to 不得不，必须10. wear the school uniform 穿校服11. be quiet 保持安静12. do the dishes 清洗餐具13. help sb. make breakfast 帮助某人做早饭14. see sb. 看望某人15. make the bed 整理床铺16. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求17. make/follow rules 制定/遵守规则18. learn to play the piano 学弹钢琴19. do some reading 阅读 read a book 看书20. watch a ball game 看球赛Unit 51. be from come from 来自2. South Africa 南非3. kind of 有点儿4. all day 整天5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好6. save the elephants 拯救大象7. save water 节约用水8. get lost 迷路9. forget sb. / sth. 忘记某人/某事 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事（事没做） forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（事做了）10. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做过某事 see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事11. be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中12. lose ones homes 失去家园13. cut down 砍倒14. be made of 由制成的Unit 61. read a newspaper 看报2. talk on the phone 通电话 talk to sb. on the phone 在电话中跟某人交谈3. wash the dishes 洗餐具4. make soup 煲汤5. drink tea 喝茶6. go to the movies 去看电影7. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节8. living room 客厅9. listen to the radio 听收音机 listen to a CD 听CD10. study for a test 学习备考11. use the computer 使用电脑12. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事13. wash the dishes 洗盘子14. sound good 听起来不错15. eat out 外出吃饭16. watch TV 看电视17. at the pool 在游泳池18. miss ones family 想念家人19. host family 寄宿家庭Unit 71. be bad for 对有害2. take a message for sb. （给某人）捎个口信，传话3. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事4. call sb. back 给某人回电话5. drink orange juice 喝桔子汁6. right now 立刻，现在7. write to sb. 给某人写信8. be happy to do sth. 做某事高兴 在序数词或形容词后面的动词通常用不定式形式，除be busy doing sth. （忙于做某事）例外。9. take a photo /take photos 拍照10. have a great time have a good time have fun “玩得高兴，过得愉快”have a great time doing sth. have fun doing sth.“高兴地做某事”11. visit sb. 拜访某人 visit 地点（名词） 参观某地12. work / study hard 努力学习13. rain / snow hard 下大雨/雪14. Hows it going? 情况怎么样？15. sound like 听起来像16. no problem 没问题17. by the pool 在游泳池旁边18. be on vacation “度假”相当于go on vacation19. skate on a river 在河上溜冰20. Russian bread 俄罗斯面包21. be at home 在家 be not at homebe out 不在家22. be on the phone 用电话（通电话） talk on the phone 在电话中交谈23. in the snow 在雪中24. summer school 暑期学校Unit 81. post office 邮局2. police station 警察局3. pay phone 付费电话4. across from 在对面5. in front of 在前面6. turn left/right 向左/右转 on the left/right 在左/右边7. next to 紧靠旁边8. （be） far from 离远9. go/walk along this road/street 沿着/顺着这条路/街道走10. turn right at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口向右拐11. watch sb. doing sth. 看某人在做某事12. look like 看起来像13. go shopping 去买东西14. free time 业余时间15. spend time with sb. 和某人一起共度时光16. be good at 擅长17. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself have a good time have fun 玩得开心，过得愉快18. Excuse me 对不起，打扰了19. be busy 忙碌的 be busy with sth. 忙于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事Unit 91. a little 一点，少量2. wear glasses 戴眼镜3. in the end 最后 at the end of 在末，在尽头4. first of all 首先5. draw a picture of 画的画6. in newspapers 在报纸上7. on television 在电视上8. （be） of medium build 中等身材 （be）of medium height 中等身高9. in different ways 用不同的方法 on ones way home 在回家的路上 the same way 同样的方式10. a big nose 大鼻子 a small mouth 小嘴巴 a long face 长脸 a round face 圆脸 big eyes 大眼睛11. a police artist 一个警察局的拼图师12. real criminal 真正的罪犯13. sports shoes 运动鞋14. let me tell you what he looks like. 让我告诉你他长什么样Unit 101. would like 想要 would like sth. 想要某物 would like to do sth. 想要做某事 would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事2. what size 什么尺寸，什么大小3. what kind of ？ 什么种类的？ different kind of 不同种类的4. a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of tea 两杯茶 green tea 绿茶 black tea 红茶5. go fishing 去钓鱼6. the answer to “的答案”7. be different from “与不同” 反义词组 be the same as “与相同”8. a number of “许多” 其后谓语动词用复数 the number of“的数量” 其后谓语动词用单数9. put on 穿/戴10. be short of 短缺11. make a wish 许愿 make friends 交朋友 make the bed 整理床铺 make a cake 做蛋糕 make sb. / sth. do sth. 让某人做某事12. come true 成为现实（成真）13. put on the desk 把放在课桌上 put under the chair 把放在椅子下 put in 把放在里面14. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征15. bring good luck to sb. 给某人带来好运16. in one go 一口气Unit 111. go for a walk 去散步2. milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶3. ride a horse 骑马4. feed chickens 喂鸡5. take photos 拍照6. pick apples 摘苹果7. go fishing 去钓鱼8. climb a mountain 爬山9. fire station 消防站10. go on a trip 去郊游11. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事 teach sb. sth. 教某人 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事12. buy sb. sth. buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物13. all in all 总的来说14. be interested in 对感兴趣15. not at all 一点也不，根本不16. ask sb. questions 问某人问题17. show sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某处18. pick some strawberries 摘草莓19. take them home 把他们带回家20. so much fun 如此有趣21. quite a lot 很多（常作副词用）22. a lot of lots of 许多23. get cloudy 变得多云的24. come out 出来25. gift shop 礼品店Unit 121. go to the cinema 去电影院2. go boating 去划船 go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去买东西 go camping 去野营3. camp by the lake 去湖边野营4. play badminton 打羽毛球5. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 have a busy weekend 度过一个繁忙的周末6. work as a guide 当导游 work for 为效力，为工作 work hard 努力学习 work with 与共事/合作，与打交道7. stay up 熬夜 stay up doing sth. 熬夜做某事8. watch the soccer game 看足球赛9. give sb. sth. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人give back 归还 10. run away 跑开11. shout at sb. 对某人大喊大叫 shout to sb. 大声呼喊某人12. fly kites / fly a kite 放风筝13. high school 中学14. put up 搭起，举起15. wake up 把弄醒16. swimming pool 游泳池17. make a fire 生火18. surprise n.惊奇，诧异，惊人之事，奇袭 v. 使惊奇，奇袭 get a surprise 吃惊 n. in surprise 惊奇地 to ones surprise 使某人感到惊奇的是 v. be surprised （to do sth.）（做某事）感到吃惊 surprise sb. 使某人吃惊19. each other 彼此，互相20. so that 如此以致于