21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第四册答案.doc

Unit 1 5 1. In those day, the state law forbade the teaching of evolution(进化论) to the public.当时，国家法律禁止进化论的公众教学。2. My mother never stopped mourning for my sister Frances, who died when she was four. 我的母亲从未停止为我的姐姐弗朗西斯哀悼，她去逝时才四岁。3. Lawyers charge such high fees, but they never seem short of clients(委托人).律师收取这么高的费用，但他们似乎从来没有缺少过客户。4. Over a period of years, the drug will accumulate in the body and eventually damage the nervous system.过去的几年里，这种药物在体内积聚，最终会损害神经系统。5. He said he wouldnt give me the money unless I got down on my knees and begged him.他说他不会把钱给我，除非我跪下来求他。6. Doctors declared that Maxwell was not murdered(谋杀) but died of natural causes.医生宣布麦克斯韦不是被谋杀，而是自然死亡。7. The road was too narrow for me to overtake(超过) the car in front.道路过于狭窄，以至于我们无法超过前面的车。8. He had gone from being a penniless student to becoming a millionaire(百万富翁).他已经从一个身无分文的学生去成为了百万富翁。9. Pauls job was mainly unloading boxes from the truck and stacking(堆放) them.保罗的工作主要是从车上卸载和堆放货物。10. She came home to find shed had her TV and video stolen.她回到家中，发现她的电视和电脑被盗了。11. Poverty and the absence of hope are the real causes of her suicide.贫穷和缺乏希望是她的自杀的真正的起因。12. Having served the family faithfully for 40 years, he was respected and taken good care of by all the family members. 6 1. To be a successful manager you must spend a good deal of your time on employee relations.2. The bullet marks on the wall speak of the fierce(激烈的) fighting that took place here.3. He was leaning on the bridge, watching the boats go by.4. He fell down but stood on his feet again in a second.5. The auto repairman estimated that the repairs to my car would cost $150 at (the) most.6. She is well known both for her kindness and for her understanding.7. He counted out to me ten $5 notes instead of one $50 note.8. She made rapid progress in her studies with the help of the computer.9. They started out crossing the Sahara(沙哈拉沙漠) in a jeep, and have not been heard of since.10. Prof. Wilson works sever days a week and six of them until midnight. He seems to be blessed with great energy. 8 例.她一能站起来 As soon as she was able to stand on her feet1. 她一走进房间As soon as she entered the room2. 我一听到这个消息As soon as the new3. 他大学一毕业As soon as he graduated from college4. 我一找到工作As soon as I find a job5. 一感到身体好些了As soon as he felt better6. 他一开始说话As soon as he began to speakUnit 2 5 1. In modern business organizations, reports, statistics ,graphs and charts are prepared regularly as an aid to management.2. Jane Eyre has been filmed a number of times, with two particularly outstandingVersions.3. It has been argued that legal systems enable the powerful to exploit other people without actually breaking the law.4. Hemingways adventurous life brought him close to death several times: in the Spanish Civil War when shells(炮弹) burst inside his hotel room; in World War when he was struck by a taxi during a blackout(停电); and in 1954 when his airplane crashed in Africa.5. The companys fate is still uncertain.6. You are right high-powered cars are indeed lethal(致命的) weapons in the hands of inexperienced drivers.7. Maggie had so little to do during the day that she spent much of the timechatting with Rose.8. Some companies hold large online meetings to tell employees about new business developments. Such meetings are particularly useful for companies whose employees are spread out geographically.9. Almost immediately, she wrote to her fathers supplier in London and made an offer to pay off some of the debt he owed.10. The Internet is composed of many interconnected computer networks. Each network may link hundreds or thousands of computer, enabling them to share information with one another.11. Hopefully we will meet again next Monday.12. The manager resigned among accusations that he had misused the companys funds to cover expenses for personal entertainment and first-class air travel. 6 1. The office had no phone, something he had insisted on to prevent interruption when he was working.2. When Michael finally decided to quit his job, he gave the company two weeks notice.3. I base my hopes on the good news we had yesterday.4. They took a firm stand against the war from the beginning.5. The board of directors was in the middle of a very important meeting when the phone rang.6. Youve been working too hard, why not take a week off from work.7. I no longer see Jack regularly, but every so often he drops in at my office.8. She was so busy during the day and at night she was so tired that she fell asleep directly she got into bed.9. I have my own way of thinking. Why must I conform to yours?10. “Shouldnt you be getting ready to leave for work?” her father asked her anxiously, glancing at his watch. 8 1. 老板要求他做的What the boss asked him to.2. 她想要的东西What she wanted.3. 他最幸福的时刻是什么What his happiest moment was.4. 我要说的话What I want to say.Unit 3 5 1. I usually watch the Vienna New Years concert on TV to celebrate the New year.2. Much has been discussed about the problem but virtually nothing has been done.3. He kissed her hand and expressed his genuine regret that she was ill.4. Just as we cannot applaud with one hand, it is impossible to reach an agreement without two hands.5. Yao Mings performance in the match was perfect - it would have been impossible to give a batter one.6. Without an understanding of their culture, a foreigner is likely to conclude that British people are cold and unfriendly.7. Its my honor to welcome our distinguished guest from the United States.8. This small instrument is used to measure air temperature and pressure.9. The doctor instructed me to take these pills twice a day.10. Take a moment to read it, absorb it and try to follow it - it is more a lesson in life than a lesson in business.11. Evidently Father was not interested in the idea, or he would have given his opinion.12. Do you have any favorite country in Africa to visit, and if so why? 6 1. He spoke to us, made gestures and drew pictures on paper. At last, we knew what he wanted.2. The fragile agreement would not be capable of ensuring long-term peace between the two countries.3. Even as a child Henry was fond of reading, and all the small change that came into his hands was spent on books.4. The baby calf eventually came to its feet and suckled, full of life.5. Its a simple rule: your mobile phone must be turned off while flying.6. Fire, fire, people shouted and started running around in panic.7. Once youve completed level one, its time to go on to the next step.8. If both of you compromise a little, Im sure youll work out a satisfactory solution.9. He was so much engaged in his business that he had little time for his family.10. Taylor is striving to reach for a higher goal, that is, he wants to be president of the university.101. 看见我恐慌的样子，女主持人安慰我说接下去指示我做的肯定是我做得到的。Seeing me in panic, the hostess reassured me that I was instructed to do next was something I was definitely capable of.2. 她很不自在的在钢琴前坐下，试着弹了一个音符。这是她第一次接触乐器。She sat uneasily in front of the piano and ventured a note. It was her first time to touch a musicalUnit 4 5 1. There was an interesting article about English teaching in China in the paper yesterday.2. The drug addict (吸毒成瘾的人）soon spent all the savings of his late(已故的）parents and committed suicide in despair.3. He makes friends very easily because he is thoughtful of others needs and very generous with his money.4. The orphan(孤儿）was adopted by his uncle and often burst out crying at night.5. Though he is world-famous for his great accomplishments, the artist is by no means conceited.6. At the end of the year, the governor (州长）had to attend numerous social functions.7. Why not tape your own reading of the text and then compare it with that of a native speaker? That way you can find your own problems and improve yourself.8. The coal mine collapse made national headlines and aroused wide concern from the public.9. Bill Gates is reported to donate a huge sum of money to charities every year.10. After taking the National Entrance Examinations, he waited anxiously for the result.11. At the press conference, the spokesman answered questions about the health of the president.12. These farmer-turned workers wish to get their pay monthly. 6 1. At the street corner, the old man suddenly turned around and fixed his eyes on me saying, What are you up to?He thought I was following him.2. If you can talk my boss into forgiving me this time, I will treat you to supper today.3. He is busy making money, and that