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江苏省海安高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题(考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分)注意事项:所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上,答案写在试卷上的无效。第一卷 (选择题, 共 100分 )第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. Shes generous.B. Shes curious.C. Shes helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6: 30.B. At 8: 30.C. At 10: 30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry.听下面一段对话,回答第8至9题。8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call?A. Mike.B. Joan.C. Catherine.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman meet the man?A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen?A. Its a good size.B. Its newly painted.C. Its adequately equipped.16. What will the woman most probably do next?A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.18. When did the speaker take English classes?A. Before he left his hometown. B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A. Hes proud.B. Hes sympathetic.C. Hes grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved.C. How he managed his business well.第二部分、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:( 共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATurkey - Yakamoz HotelEstablished 1992Yakamoz is a small and friendly hotel situated near Fethiye in South-West Turkey. Offering traditional Turkish hospitality(好客), fabulous Mediterranean cuisine(烹饪), and charming gardens, Yakamoz delights all who enter its gates. All rooms have bathrooms and balconies; Open April to late October; 2019 rates - twin rooms 20 per person - incl. breakfast; Show this ad to get an exclusive 10% Lonely Planet magazine Email: CastawaysSpecialist tailor-made(量身定做) holidays to Mallorca,Spain, Madeira, Portugal, The Canary Islands, Cyprus and France.* * * * *Quote Lonely Planet MAGAZINE TO SAVE50 per PERSON ON YOUR 2019 HOLIDAY.* * * * *01737 812255www.castaways.co.ukONCE IN A LIFETIME PERU ADVENTUREThe Desert, the Andes and the Amazon on a spectacular 2-week Self Drive guided holiday. Reach locations in South America others can only dream of with Peru Safari. PERU SAFARIThe heart of adventure T: 01744 889819 orM: 07522 776160E: W: Rail Holidays of the World Discover Peru and Brazils cultural highlights by train; Explore California by steam and railroad; Travel by rail into Eastern Canadas remote wilderness; Take a fabulous rail tour of Australia & New Zealand in early 2019.Over 40 Years of Unforgettable RailJourneys FFestingiog T 0017 51240021. What is the cost for 2 nights of accommodation(住宿) for 2 people at the Yakamoz Hotel with the Lonely Planet discount(打折)?A. 88. B. 80. C. 72. D. 64.22. Rail holidays are available(可获得的) for _.A. North America, Europe and Australia B. North America, South America and AsiaC. Australia, Asia and EuropeD. North America, South America and Australia23. How many advertisements offer holidays to Peru?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.BSure, its good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. And yes, its good to get along with your teacher because, in general, its smart to learn how to relate to (理解)the different types of people youll meet throughout your life. But really, theres one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do, “learning bursts right open,” says Evelyn Vuko, a longtime teacher who writes an education column(专栏) called “Teacher Says” for the Washington Post newspaper.In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but theyre more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues, such as bullying (欺负人). As a kid in a primary or middle school, youre at a wonderful stage in your life. Youre like a sponge(海绵) able to absorb lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, youre able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is very excited to be the person whos giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if youre open to what theyre teaching you. Thats why they wanted to be teachers in the first place - to teach!Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things arent going well, they wont learn as well and wont enjoy being in class.24.The passage mainly talks about _.A. how to get along well with teachersB. the importance of a good relation with teachersC. how much the students are expected of to get along with teachersD. how to make the time in the classroom more pleasant25. “Learning bursts right open” in the third paragraph really means _.A. learning becomes easier for you at onceB. you find an opening to learningC. Therell be more problems with learningD. Therell be no problems at all with learning.26. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. If you get on well with your teachers, you must have a good result in exams. B. The more quesionts you ask, the higher marks you will get. C. If you have a good relationship with your teacher, you can turn to him/ her when in trouble.D. Many kids can do well without a good relaitonship with teachers. 27. Which of the comments is FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage?A. Teachers are excited even if you wouldnt like to accept their teaching.B. Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do.C. Though few, there are still some students who can learn even if they dont like the teacher.D. Having a bad relationship with your teachers does more or less harm to your studies.CA survey said the average Asian dad spent one minute a day with his children. I was shocked. I mean, a whole minute? Every day? Get real. Once a week maybe. The fact is, many Asian males are terrible at kidrelated things. In fact, I am one of them.Childrearing (养育) doesnt come naturally to guys. My mother knew the names of our teachers, best friends and crushes. My dad was only vaguely aware there were short people sharing the apartment. My mother bought healthy fresh food at the market every day. My dad would only go shopping when there was nothing in the fridge except a jar of capers and a bay leaf. Then hed buy beer. My mother always knew the right questions to ask our teachers. My dad would ask my English teacher if she could get us a discount on school fees. My mother served kid food to kids. My dad added chili sauce to everything, including our baby food.The truth is, mothers have superpowers. My son fell off a wall once and hurt himself all over. I demanded someone bring me a computer so I could google what to do. My wife ignored me and did some sort of chanting phrase such as “Mummy kiss it better,” and cured l7 separate injuries in less than 15 seconds.Yes, mothers are incredible people, but they are not always right. Yet honesty forces me to record the fact that mothers only know best 99.99 percent of the timeHere are some famous slip-ups.The mother of Bill Gates: “If youre going to drop out of college and hang out with your nerdy friends, dont come running to me when you find yourself penniless.” The mother of Albert Einstein: “When you grow up, youll find that sitting around thinking about the nature of time and space wont pay the grocery bills.” The mother of George W. Bush: “Youll never be like your dad, who became President of the United States and started his own war.”28. The tone for the writer to write the passage is _ .A. cruel B. humorous C. disapproving D. critical(批评的)29. In paragraph 2 the writer makes a comparison between mothers and fathers to prove that _.A. females love kids more than malesB. males are not good at childrearingC. Males are not interested in child-rearingD. child-rearing is difficult both for females and males30. What does the underlined word “slip-ups” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. stories B. shortcomings C. mistakes D. advantages31. The last paragraph is mainly developed by _ .A. providing different examplesB. following the order of spaceC. making comparisonsD. analyzing causesDAn Israeli law banning too skinny models went into effect with the start of 2013. The law, approved last March in Israel, requires models to prove they have maintained a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least 18.5 for three months before a fashion show. That means a woman who is 58tall can weigh no less than 119 pounds.“This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,” said physician Adatto. “Underweight models,” he explained, “can no longer serve as role models for innocent young people who copy their false image of being skinny.”But some critics in this country say it is misguided, focusing on weight instead of health. They also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power of the fashion industry. “I think its an approach that isnt going to work.” Said eating disorder expert Susan Ice, who worked with an organization which creates a healthy working environment for models.But Adatto told the reporter that he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model who looked like she needed to be hospitalized. He said. “I realized that only legislation can change the situation. There was no time to waste, so many girls were dieting to death.”However, the efforts to regulate models weight in Spain and Italy have not resulted in significant changes in part because of difficulties in determining reliable methods of measuring weight and health.Still, folks including Ice say theres no denying that images from Hollywood and the fashion industry can be difficult for young women to deal with. “Certainly I dont believe the modeling industry has caused the rise in eating disorders, but it makes it harder,” she says. “Its a difficult recovery environment, worshiping thinness as the beauty ideal.”32.What does BMI in the first paragraph refer to?A. A measure of body health based on height and weight.B. A worldwide prize for the healthiest model.C. A new show held by those skinny models.D. A kind of medicine to cure eating disorders.33.One benefit the new Israeli law may bring is _.A. to change the working conditions of modelsB. to lower the chance of skinny modelsdeathC. to provide guidance for women worshiping thinnessD. to prevent models from suffering from eating disorders34.In the opinion of the critics, the law wont succeed because_.A. it misleads young women to form a bad eating habit.B. it doesnt provide a proper approach that can work well.C. it doesnt create a healthy working environment for models.D. the fashion industry is much too influential.35.According to the passage, the new Israeli law banning skinny models is_.A. practical B. arguable C. acceptable D. reasonable 第二节:七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever wished you didnt have to wake up early and go all the way to school? For 700,000 American kids, this wish comes true. 36 This kind of learning has different names: online learning or distance learning. Regardless of what it is called, this idea may create an impression of a lonely kid reading pages of information on a computer screen rather than from a book or an image of another kid spending the day playing video games instead of learning mathematics or reading a book. Where online education is concerned, both of these are false! Actually, online learning simply means learning differently. 37 Flexibility is the main advantage. Students can attend school wherever and whenever they desire. Homework can be turned in from anywhere the student has Internet access. Additionally, many online schools will allow students to work at their own pace.Another advantage of online schooling is with the variety of courses. Most online schools teach the same basic classes like English, math, science, and history. 38 However, traditional schools are often unable to offer these types of classes if there are not enough students. Online schools also have different types of learning tools for kids to use. For example, many online schools have special Web sites where only students registered in online classes can watch videos, see lessons presented, or chat with teachers and other students. Some online schools have live class times where students can call and talk with the teacher directly. 39 Computer technology is amazing, and we use computers for chatting with our friends, listening to music, and playing games. 40 Since 2012, at least 38 states either have had their own online schools or made rules for students attending them. It looks like online schools are here to stay, but only you can decide if this type of learning is right for you. A. Online schools offer many benefits for the learners. B. Of course, there are some disadvantages of going to school online. C. Almost every part of our lives is affected by it, and school is no exception. D. They attend school over the Internet using ordinary home or library computers. E. Other online schools even have online clubs where kids can talk about their hobbies. F. Some online schools also offer specialized classes in subjects such as space science, French, or zoology. G. For some students, online school may be ideal, but for others, traditional school may better meet their needs. 第三部分、语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Stay hungry, stay foolish” is a maxim (准则) that comes from Steve Jobs. He gave his best _41_ speech on Stanford Commencement in 2005. At the end of the speech, he said it to _42_ the graduates. In different context, there are_43_ ways to interpret it. In my view, Steve Jobs is _44 to inspire all people to pursue their dream, never stop and give up. Specially, if you have ambition, keep hungry to make it _45_.Steve Jobs is a famous entrepreneur (企业家) and industrial _46 , he always keeps passion and _47_ on his product development. _48_, Apple products are popular _49_ the worldwide consumers. Although Steve Jobs claimed that he didnt get a full-time and _50_ quality education, but I think he has his principle about invention and competition. From my perspective, the maxim is the reflection of his motivation and method.“Stay hungry, stay foolish” is a meaningful _51_ for graduates at Stanford University. To become a successful inventor and change the world, young students must keep hungry and _52_ for their future. In order to keep thirst for knowledge, they need to _53_ explore new fields and expand the market. The reality is that most of the young graduates are _54_ with a stable and decent (得体的) job, so they stay at the comfortable zone until they lost_55_. As a _56_ entrepreneur, Steve Jobs expects young people to keep humble and progressive attitude to work for the unknown world, to lead the trends of the new technology and make changes for the world. Technology creates a convenient world, “
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