高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship Language points课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

课标人教实验版高一module1unit1 languagepoints beconcernedabout for beworriedabout关心 担忧we hersafety 2 cheatv 欺骗 骗取 作弊cheatsb out ofsth 骗取某人的某物cheatsb intodoing 骗某人做 cheatat 作弊 作假 areconcernedabout for itwasfoolishofhim 被骗了钱 hewascheated 吸烟 itiswrong 考试作弊 tobecheated intosmoking tocheatinanexamination ofhismoney 3 shouldhavedone本来应该做某事 而实际没做 含有责备的意味 shouldnothavedone本来不该做某事 而实际已做 helooksupset i 本不该告诉他这个坏消息 youarelate you 早五分钟来 shouldn thavetoldhimthebadnews shouldhavecomefiveminutesearlier 4 before 才 e g ihadwaitedforhimfortwohoursbeforehecame 我等了他两小时他才来 注意以下句型 itwillbe 时间段 before 得过多久才 itwillnotbe 时间段 before 用不了多久就 itwas 时间段 before 过了多久之后才 itwasn tlongbefore 没过多久就 itwillbethreeyears 才见面 没过多久 beforewegottogether beforewemeetagain itwasn tlong scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients 2004福建 a sinceb afterc befored when since自从 以来 after在 之后 when当 时候 只有c可以构成itis 时间段 before 从句 意为 之后才 5 强调句型 itis was 被强调部分 that who 被强调部分是人时 可用who替代that 注意被强调部分的人称代词和从句中的时态 对下列句子的划线部分进行强调 icameacrossthemintheclubtwodaysago itwasiwhocameacrossthemintheclubtwodaysago itwasthemthaticameacrossintheclubtwodaysago itwasintheclubthaticameacrossthemtwodaysago itwastwodaysagothaticameacrossthemintheclub 被强调部分也可以是从句 e g hewentbacktohishometownwhenthewarwasover itwaswhenthewarwasoverthathewentbacktohishometown 6 keepsb sth a ad doing done使 保持某种状态i msorrytohavekeptyou wait forsolong wewillkeepyou inform 7 stay keep系动词 意为 保持 表示状态 后多跟形容词或名词 不用于被动语态和进行时 waiting informed theweather 一直暖和 allthisweak theshop 一直营业 twentyfourhoursaday they foryearsuntillidied hasstayedwarm staysopen stayedfriends 8 toomuch修饰不可数名词 不及物动词或单独使用 若修饰可数名词复数 则用toomany muchtoo a ad 实在太 用来修饰形容词和副词 ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas tocarryallthewayhome a muchtooheavyb toomuchheavyc heavytoomuchd tooheavymuch iwon tgotothecinemawithyou becauseihave worktodo a toomanyb toomuchc muchtood farmuchtoo iamnotingoodhealth sotheworkis formetodo toomuch 9 happentodo ithappens ed that 碰巧 i 恰好在车站 whenhearrived ithappenedthat whenhearrived happenedtobeatthestation iwasatthestation 10 dare用做情态动词 多用于否定 疑问 条件状语从句和weather if引导的从句 后接动词原形 没有人称和数的变化 现在时为dares 过去时为dared 否定式为darenot或daren t 用做实意动词 有人称 数和时态的变化 否定句中的to可省略 idaresay我敢说 我相信 我认为e g idaresayhewillcomelater 我敢说他过些时候会来的 thereissomethingwrongwiththetape idaresay 作插入语 1 iwonderhowhe thattotheteacher daretosayb daresayingc notdaresayd daredsay2 thelittlegirl godownstairsaloneatnight a daresnottob daresnotc darenottod darenot 3 sheisshyand standupandanswertheteacher squestions a daresnotb doesn tdaretoc darenottod daresnotto dare即可作情态动词又可作实意动词 区别如下 肯定句 疑问句 否定句 情态动词dare 动词原形 实意动词dare todo 情态动词dare 主语 动词原形 实意动词do 主语 dare todo 情态动词dare 动词原形 实意动词dare todo 11 it thisisthefirst second timethat 主语 have hasdone it thiswasthefirst second third timethat 主语 haddone 意为 某人第几次做某事 i mnotfamiliarwiththetown itisthefirsttimethati hetoldmeitwasthefourthtimethathe 犯同样的错误 havecomehere hadmadethesamemistake 12 facetoface面对面地 在句中作状语 face to facea 面对面的 作定语 类似的还有hearttoheart坦诚地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地backtoback背对背地 shestood 面对面地 withhim wehad 面对面的交谈 facetoface aface to facetalk thatnighttheytalked 坦诚地 witheachother hearttoheart 13 geton along well nicely badly withsth 进展geton along well nicely badly withsb 与某人相处 heaskedme 我的英语进展如何 howiwasgettingalong onwithmyenglish itoldhimthati 进展得很好 wasgettingalongwellwithit heisapleasantpersonwhoiseasy togetalongwithb togetalongc tobegettingond gettingalongwith 14 fallinlove withsb 爱上某人 表动作beinlove withsb 与某人相爱 表状态marry withbillforthreeyears hasbeeninlove 15 advice 1 n u 劝告 忠告give offersb someadvice on 就 给某人提建议follow takeone sadvice接受某人的建议asksb foradvice askadviceofsb 2 advisev 建议 劝告advisesb todo advisedoingadvisethatsb should do fatherwenttohisdoctorfor abouthishearttrouble a anadviceb advicec advicesd theadvices theteachergaveme studyingmaths a someadviceonb advicesonc adviced someadvicesforhewasadvised smoking a stoppingb tostopc stopd tobestopped headvisedthatwe 立刻出发 should startatonce 15 makeaneffort everyeffort effortstodosth trytodo努力 尽力pleasemakeaneffort 早到 iwill 尽力 tohelpyou makeeveryeffort tocomeearly 16 find think feel make it a forsb todo i