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Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious !词汇基础练习1. 去年我胖了5磅。2. 我们应该帮助那些处于困境中的人们。3. 我爸爸过去常常开车上班,现在坐公交车了。4. Our school is very beautiful.(改感叹句)5. This years car exhibition was very special .It attracted many visitors .(合并为一句)6. She asked me ,“Do you know when to go to Xinjiang Exhibition Center ? ”(改为间接引语)语法重难点解析1 由that,if和whether引导的宾语从句1. 陈述句充当宾语从句时,that 在口语中可省去。I hear (that ) shes going to give you a call .提示:(1) 宾语从句要用陈述句语序。I believe that she has left the city .(2) 主句是一般过去时,从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去完成时)I said that it was time we were setting out .(3) 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,自然现象或公式,定理,谚语,名人名言等,则用一般现在时。He said that light travels faster than sound .2. 一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,由if/whether引导,且从句要用陈述句语序。He asked if/whether they needed any help .提示:(1) 宾语从句移至句首时,用whether,不用if。Whether it is true or not ,I cant say .(2) 介词后常用whether,不用if。It depends on whether you can do the work well .(3) 与不定式连用时,只能用whether。He cant decide whether to accept or refuse .(4) 当与or not 连用时,if或whether均可,但or not 直接跟在连词后时,则只能用whether。Let me know whether /if you can come or not .I dont care whether or not he comes .练习题:1. I dont know _.A. where she comes fromB. how old is sheC. When was she born2. -Do you know _this time yesterday ?-Sorry ,I dont know .A. what she is doingB. what was she doingC. what she was doingD. what is she doing3. Could you tell me how long _the football club ?A. you have joined B. have you joined C.you have been in D. have you been in4. -How long does it take to get to the airport ? -Forty minutes .But its foggy today .Im not sure _the highway will be closed soon .Lets set off earlier .A. whether B.when C.how D.why5. -Could you please tell me_? -Yes.There is one on Center Street .A. where can I buy some stamps B.when you will take your vacationC.when was the telephone invented D.if there are any good restaurants around here6. Ive decided to go to London next weekend .I was wondering_you could go with me .A. if B.when C.that D.where7. Our teacher told us that the earth _around the sun .A. is going B.will go C.went D.goes8. My mother asked me if _with her .A. will I go shopping B.I will go shopping C.would I go shopping D.I would go shopping9. Tom asked whether _after he finished his project .A. can he go to the cinema B.he can go to the cinema C.he could go to the cinema 10. I wonder _.A. what can I do on vacation B.where I can go on vacation C.who can I go on vacation with2 what和how引导的感叹句1. 感叹句句型结构(1) what引导的感叹句中心词是名词。名词前有形容词修饰。句型结构为:What (+a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!What a cold day (it is) today !What delicious food (it is) !注意:what 引导的感叹句中名词若为单数可数名词,要用不定冠词a/an ,而不用the;若为复数或不可数名词,则不用冠词。(2) how 引导的感叹句中心词是形容词或副词。句型结构为:How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语!或How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!How cold it is today !How happy the children are !2. 陈述句改感叹句常使用“一断二加三换位”的方法:(1) “一断”,在谓语动词后断开,把句子分为两部分。 She is /a beautiful girl . He works /hard .(2) “二加”,如果第二部分的第一个词为形容词,副词,就加how,如果是名词(词组),就加what。 She is/(what) a beautiful girl . He works /(how) hard .(3) “三换位”,把第一部分与第二部分互换位置,同时把句号换为感叹句。 What a beautiful girl she is ! How hard he works !练习题:1. _dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road !A. What B.What a C.How D.How a2. -Steve,did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou ? -Of course !_beautiful lantern !A. What B.How C.What a D.How a3. I can visit many places of interest as a tour guide ._interesting job it is !A. What an B. What C.How4. -How do you like the program The Voice of China ? -_amazing program it is !Many people like to watch it .A. What B. How an C.What an D.How5. _lovely the squirrel is !A. What a B. How C. What D.How a6. Look at the smog ._bad weather it is !A. How B.How a C.What D.What a 7. _great picture ! Who painted it ?A. How B.What C.How a D.What a8. _interesting the storybook is !A. What B.What an C. How D. How an 9. _fine weather today ! Why not go out for a walk ?A. What a B.What C.How D.How a 10. _weather it is !We cant go boating on the Xuanwu Lake .A.What good B.How good C.How bad D.What bad 作文话题及范文1 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友吉姆对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封100词左右的电子邮件,介绍一下中国的传统节日-春节的情况。思路点拨:1. 总体概述:春节是一个传统节日及其时间2. 简要介绍人们在春节到来前的活动3. 主要介绍人们在春节期间的活动经典范文:Dear Jim ,Im very glad to tell you something about the Chinese Spring Festival . Its a traditional festival in China . It comes in winter .Its time to get new . We usually clean and decorate our house carefully before it comes . I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes . We put on chunlian on the door and chuanghua on the window .Its time to get together . Everyone goes home to get together with their families,though someone is far away from home . They must have dinner together on that day . They usually visit their relatives and friends and say “Happy New Year ” to them . When the kids greet their grandparents , they can get gift money .2 Bitty 第一次在中国过中秋节。请根据提示写一篇日记,80词左右。提示:十月八号,星期一,天气晴朗,和王林一家,水果,饮料,月饼,户外吃,月亮又大又圆,王林讲嫦娥的故事,晚上过得很开心。经典范文:Oct.8,Monday SunnyToday is the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival . I spend it together with Wang Lin and his family . There are many kinds of fruits and drinks .There are a lot of small round cakes on the table . They call them mooncakes . Theyre very delicious just like our fruit pies . We are eating our dinner outside . The moon looks brighter and rounder . Wang Lin is telling us a beautiful story about Change . What a good night I have !3 (2014厦门中考)假设你是思湘,你的美国笔友Amy 来信了解中国的传统节日端午节。请根据提示用英语写一篇80 词以上的回信给她。提示:历史2000多年,每年农历五月初五,赛龙舟,纪念屈原,吃粽子。参考词汇:the Dragon Boat Festival;in memory of 经典范文: Dear Amy,I learn from your letter that you want to know something about Chinese traditional festival-The Dragon Boat Festival . Im happy to share what I know about it with you .The festival has a history of more than 2000 years . It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar .On that day ,people watch exciting dragon-boat races and make delicious zongzi ,a kind of special food with sticky rice ,meat etc .wrapped in bamboo leaves . These two are both done in memory of Qu Yuan ,a great poet in history .In a word ,we all love the festival because its a good reminder to look back on history and a wonderful time to get together with family . I hope that you can come to celebrate it with us in the near future .Best wishes , Si Xiang 4 假设你是小伟。接到你朋友Maria 的邮件,她正在研究中国的节日文化,请你给她回一封邮件说明一下元宵

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