九年级英语Unit3 Section A 学稿.doc

九年级英语Unit3 学习目标：1.掌握“允许干某事”和“被允许干某事”的表达方式以及重点词组；2学会用Do you think 询问对方的观点，会用agree和disagree表示同意和不同意。3.学会谈论制度，来练习“允许干某事”和“被允许干某事”的表达方式；4.通过学习，培养自己辨别是非的能力，树立起正确的审美观，价值观和纪律观念； 学习重难点：掌握“主语含有情态动词的被动语态”这一被动语态的句型 学习方法：小组共同讨论或辩论的方式 学习过程：一，重点单词及短语； 二，语法要点讲解； 三，反馈练习；知识点详解；一.allow 1）allow sb to do 允许某人做- 2）be allowed to do 被允许做Eg: 1. Twelve-year-olds should not _(allow) to drive in China.2._ your parents _ (allow) you to go outside at night ?3. Mother doesnt allow me _(go) swimming alone.二.enough 1）adv 足够地（必须放到被修饰词之后） 2)adj 足够的 Eg: -Sixteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to drive. - I agree. They arent _ at that age. A. enough serious B. serious enough C. young enough D. enough old 三.get sth done （让人）做本结构中的something 与后边的done 构成被动关系，强调某一动作，不涉及到动作的发出者。get my bike repaired 请人修车 get my hair cut 请人理发get my dress cleaned 请人洗衣 get ones ears pierced 请人扎耳孔可用于这一结构的动词还有have. have my car cleaned 请人洗车Eg: Yesterday I had my hair _(cut) in the barbers shop.四；So do I 句式时需要注意两点：1）A.助动词与前句保持一致 B.如果前句是肯定句用so; 如果前句是否定句用neither.2)So do I 句式与So I do 句式的区别：So do I 句式表示“某种情况也适合某人”；So I do 句式用于对上句的强调“某人确实-”Eg:1. -David has made great progress recently. - _, and _.A. So he has, so have you B.So he has, so you have C. So has he, so you have D.So has he, so have you.2.-The key is in your pocket. - _. A. So it does B. So does it C. So it is D. So is it3. I want to be a doctor.What about you ? - _. A. So do I B. So am I C. So I am D. So I do4If you go to a movie,_. A so do I B so will I C neither do I D neither will I 词组1.go out with sb 与某人一起外出 2. have part time jobs 从事业余工作3. get ones ears pierced 打耳眼4. serious enough 足够严肃 old enough 年级足够大 calm enough 足够沉着 5 sixteenyearolds 十六岁的孩子们6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事7. cut ones hair = have ones hair cut 理发 8. need to do sth 需要做某事 9. stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下手中的事情去做另一件事 10.instead of doing sth 代替做某事 11. need to do sth 需要做某事sth/sb 代替某物/某人 12. at the age of 在某人多大时13. at the age of 在某人多大时14. seem +形容词/名词/介词 看上去 seem to do sth 看上去要做某 It seems +that从句 看上去15. so+ 助动词+主语 和一样 相关：so +主语+助动词 确实如此16. on school nights 在上学时间的每个晚上17. what about/how about doing sth 怎么样？（表示建议）18. clean up 打扫、清除 17.stay up 熬夜练习(必做题) 1.The person under 16 years old shouldnt_ to go to the Internet bar. A;be allowed B;be allowing C;allow D;allowed2.Attention ,please! All the mobile phone_ during the meeting. A;must keep off B;have kept C;are keeping off D;must be kept off 3.(2008河北)What do you think of the rules?-I think the sixteen-year-olds should be allowed_sports after school. A;to play B;playing C;played D;to played4.(2008 福建厦门) You have to be six years old before you_to go to the school. A;will allow B;are allowed C;have allowed5.（2008浙江）Mum,I think Im_to get back to school.-Not really,my dear.Youd better stay at home for another day or two.A;so well B;so good C;well enough D;good enough6.（2006广西）Which of the following is wrong? _A;He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B;He is at the age of 15. C;He is a boy of 15. D;He is fifteen year old.7.Teachers should allow students_(use) their dictionaries.8.Miss Liu_(teach) us English last term.9.The rules should be_(change).10.They chat on the Internet intead of_(talk) on the phone.11.You should get your homework _(do) at once12.After a long walk,lets stop_(walk)语法针对性训练（语法讲解参看课本143页）选做题1.Students should obey the rules of the school.2.The school shouldnt allow students to pierce their ears.3.We must take good care of our eyes.补全对话(拓展题)A:Hi,Li lei!I havent seen you for a long time. _1_ ?B:I have been to Shanghai. A:Really?_2_? B:Last week.I went there with my parents. A:_3_?B:Yes,of course.We had a great time there. A:Oh?_4_ ?B:We ate the Shanghai food,and visited some places of interest .A:That sounds interesting .My parents are going take me to Shanghai for a vacation next week,too.B:Good._5_ ! A:Thank you.Im sure I will. Section B导学案语言点导学1. _.家长不应该太严格要求孩子。 be strict with sb. _ be strict in sth. _1)妈妈对我们要求很严格。_2)老师对我们的学习要求很严格。_.2. _ 这会是一个让师生们都满意的好方法。 keep + 宾语 + _ / _ / _ / _ / _ 使某人（物）处于某种状态1.对不起，让你等了这么长时间。_.2.你们应该闭上眼睛。_.3.你最好让孩子们离火远点儿。 _4.因为我感冒了，医生让我在床上躺两天。 The doctor _ me _ (_) bed for 2 days, because I had a cold. both-and-5.他既看电视又玩游戏。He _ _ TV _ _ computer games.6.他既会弹钢琴又会弹吉他。He can _ _ the piano _ the guitar.7.我和她都在一中上学。 _ she _ I _ in No. 1 Middle School.拓展both-and-的反义短语是neither-nor-，它连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的形式应与后面的主语保持一致（即：_原则）。1)Neither his parents nor he _ ( be ) at home yesterday.2)Neither she nor _ ( be ) interested in football.3)Neither I nor Tom _ ( like )playing outside in so hot a day.3. _ 对我来说，那将是一个很好的经历，因为我长大后想成为一名医生。 1 experience ( n. ) 作“经验”讲时为_名词， 作“经历，阅历，体会”讲时为_名词。 2 experience ( v. ) 经历，体验1)他在学习英语方面很有经验。 He has a lot of _ _ learning English.2)她在非洲旅游时有许多有趣的经历。 She had _ interesting _ while traveling in Africa.3)如今的年轻人应该体会不同的事情。 Young people today need _ _ different things.当堂达标检测 一、. 单项选择( ) 1. Miss Smith is not only strict _ her work but also _ herself.A. in, in B. in, with C. with, with D. with, in( ) 2. Eating more vegetables is good _ the health.A. at B. for C. with D. to( ) 3. Stop polluting to keep the water _.A. cleaning B. cleaned C. to clean D. clean( ) 4. I havent had enough _.A. sleepy B. sleep C. sleeping D. asleep( ) 5. The teacher must _ carefully in class.A. listen B. be listened C. be listened to D. listened( ) 6. These bananas look different and they are sweet. Right. They _ here from Taiwan yesterday.A. was brought B. were brought C. bring D. are brought( ) 7. If you decide to do anything, you should concentrate your attention _ it, then you will well do it.A. on B. for C. to D. at( ) 8. The other day, we _ about the terrible car accident.A. talked B. talk B. are talking D. were talked( ) 9. Old people must _ politely.A. speak to B. be spoken at C. be spoken to D. be speaking to( ) 10. The sun _ at night as usual.A. can be seen B. cant be seen C. cant see D. doesnt see二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. My watch doesnt work, Ill get it _ ( repair ).2. Its much too _ ( noise ), please turn it down.3. Eating more fruit and vegetables can keep us _ ( health ).4. Six