2013年职称英语考试理工类高频短语.doc

2013年职称英语考试理工类高频短语1)动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为动+名；动+介；动+副； 2)后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组 动词+名词形式 have/gain access to可以获得 gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于 take advantage of利用，趁之机 d0/try ones best尽力，努力 make the best of充分利用，妥善处理 catch ones breath屏息，歇口气 take care of照顾，照料 take charge of担任，负责 take a delight in以为乐 takeinto account考虑 pay the way for为铺平道路 pay attention to注意 get the best of 胜过 get thebetter of打败，致胜 take care小心当心 take a chance冒险一试 keep company with与交往 make a/the difference有影响，很重要 put into effect实行，生效 take effect生效，起作用 keep an eye on留意，照看 find fault埋怨，挑剔 come/go into force生效，实施 be friends with对友好，与交上朋友 keep ones head保持镇静 carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用 come/go into effect生效，实施 catch one eye引人注目 make a face做鬼脸 catch fire着火 credit card信用卡 next door隔壁 face to face面对面地 a few有些，几个 a little一点，稍微，一些，少许 quite a little相当多，不少 the moment(that)一就 IDcard身份证 no doubt无疑，必定 out of doors在户外 as a matter of fact实际情况，真相 quite a few还不少，有相当数目的 little by little逐渐地 no matter无论 no more不再 fair play公平竞赛；公平对待 rest room厕所，盥洗室 side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个 step by step逐步 all the time一直，始终 once in a while偶尔，有时 word for word逐字地 in demand有需要，销路好 primary school小学 heart and soul全心全意 ahead 0ftime提前 once upon a time从前 no wonder难怪，怪不得 decline with thanks婉言谢绝 动词+介词形式 account for说明(原因等) allow for考虑到 arrive at达成，得出 ask for请求，要求 begin with从开始 break off断绝，结束 break up中止，结束；打碎，折断 aim at瞄准，针对 appeal to呼吁，要求 ask after询问，问候 attach to附属于，隶属于 break into闯入 break through突破 bring about带来，造成 bring down打倒，挫伤；降低 bringforth产生，提出 bringforward提出 bring up教育，培养，使成长 call for邀请；要求，需求 call off放弃，取消 call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁 care for照管，关心；喜欢，意欲 early on继续下去；从事，经营 come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原 count up把相加 bring out使出现；公布；出版 build up积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼 call forth唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起形容词的固定搭配 be able to(do)能(做)，会(做) be absent from缺勤，缺课 be accustomed to习惯于 be active in积极于 be alive to发觉，感觉，对敏感 be angry with对.发怒 be anxious for急切盼望，渴望 be ashamed 0f为感到害臊 be about to(do)即将，正要 be abundant in富于，富有 be acquainted with与相识，熟悉 be afraid of恐怕，害怕，担忧 be angry at因某事生气 be anxious about担心，为担忧 be anxious t0(do)渴望(做) be aware of意识到 be bad at拙于，不善于 be based 0n根据，以为基础 be beside oneself忘乎所以 be badly off生活穷困 be bent on热恋于，一心想 be better 0ff处境较好，情况好转 be born in出生于. be bound to(do)一定会，不得不 be burned out住所被烧光 be busy with忙于 be careful 0f爱惜，注意 be born 0f出生于(家庭) be buried in沉思，陷入，专心于be satisfied of相信 may(might)as well还是好 rule out排斥 agree on/upon取得一致意见 argue about争论 take(make)a stand for捍卫 take(make)a stand against反对 come after跟随 lie up躺着休息 without question毫无疑问 beside the question离题 bring t0 mind使人想起 compile dictionary编字典 ask for要价 refresh onememory使人记起 present sb.with sth.送给某人某礼物 against oneg will违心地 in ones will在遗嘱中 with ease容易，不费力 fall off下降 televise live实况转播 g0 on strike罢工 at will随意 0f ones free will出于自愿 at ease不拘束 fall away背离 for the moment暂时，目前 have intention 0f有意，打算 have not the least idea of不知道be free from没有.的，不受影响的 be frightened at受.惊吓 be divided by被除 be eager for渴望 be engaged in忙于，从事于 be famous for以着名 be filled with充满 be fond of喜欢，爱好 be friendly to对友好 be glad to(do)乐于(做)，对感到高兴 be good at(doing)善于，擅长 be grateful to感谢，感激 be independent 0f脱离而*，与.无关 be interested in对.感兴趣 be involved with涉及 be known as被称作，以着称 be late for迟到 be mad about迷恋 be good for适于，在期间有效 be identified as被认为是 be indispensable for对.必不可少的 be involved in包括中，被卷入 be kind enough to(do)承好意，恳请 be known to为.所熟知 be likely to(d0)可能要，像是要 be made from由制成(化学变化) be made of由制成(物理变化) be mixed up混杂，混在一起 be obliged tm.for.因而感激 be pleased to(do)乐于 be popular with得人心的，受欢迎的 be prepared for做打算;对做好准备 be proud of以自豪，因.感到满意 be ready t0(d0)装备好(做);乐意(做) be made up of由组成 be obliged to(do)被迫(做某事 be well 0ff生活富裕 be pleased with对感到满意 be possessed 0f具有，拥有 be present at出席 be provided with装备有 be ready for为.准备好 be regarded as被认为是，被当做是 be rich in富于 be rid of除去，摆脱 be satisfied with对.满意，满足于 be short for是的缩写(简称) be sick for渴望 be sick 0f对.感到厌倦 be strict with对要求严格 be supposed to(do)应该，非不可 get rid of摆脱，除掉 be second 0f次于 be short of短缺 be sick in bed病在床上 be sorry for对感到抱歉 be suited t0适合于 be sure of坚信，确信 be sure to(do)一定，必定 be taken aback吃惊 be terrified at被吓一跳 be through with结束 be tired of厌烦;对.厌倦 be torn open被撕开 be unconscious 0f不知道 be unfit for不适合，不胜任 be surprised at对感到惊奇 be taken by surprise被突袭 be lost in thought沉思 be tired from因.而疲乏 be tired out疲倦极了 be true of适用于 be unequal to无法胜任.的 be united as one团结一致 be used as被用作 get used to习惯于 be well up in精通，熟悉 be willing to(do)乐意 be worse off处境较坏，情况恶化 be wrong with有点毛病，有些不舒服 be used to习惯于 be useful to对有用 be wild with joy欣喜 be worried about为而担心 be worth(doing)值得(做) above all首先，毕竟 at a11完全，根本 all over遍及，到处 not at all一点也不 leave alone听其自然，更不用说 one after another一个接一个 anything but除以外任何事(物)，根本不hear 0f听到，听说 put into effect生效 get out of control失控 come to a conclusion得出结论 decline invitation辞谢邀请 put into use使用，应用 put into practice落实 be satisfied with满足 hardlywhen刚就 avoid doing sth.避免干某事 come about发生，出现 in support 0f支持 bring about发生，引起 be different from与不同 out of the question绝不可能 in time及时 indifferent to不在乎 above all最重要的 prepare for准备 first of a11首先 get to开始;到达 at the moment此刻 be on sale 出售 carry through完成 be in demand需要 the key to的答案(线索、办法) cure sb.of治好某人 aIl the way从远道，从头至尾 glance at瞥见，一瞥 take interest in对发生兴趣 be on good terms with sb.与某人友好 take charge 0f负责 take a chance冒一下险 clean up打扫;清除 hundreds of数以百计的 in proportion to按.的比例 be beneficial to对有益 put out扑灭 entrust s