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陕西省汉中市宁强县天津高级中学2013-2014学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题新人教版第卷第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1.again a. cabbage b. narrow c. famous d. tradition 2. custom a. measure b. upstairs c. respect d. sugar 3. twice a. machine b. invite c. terrible d. bitter4. doubt a. amount b. trouble c. shoulder d. group5. north a. thunder b. worthy c. neither d. clothes第二节 情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。jerry: hi , mike. look like youve got some sun .mike: i guess so. i spent the weekend on the beach.jerry: really? that sounds exciting. _6_ mike: at my friends house .he invited me to stay there for as long as i wanted .jerry: _7_ mike: oh, i have a paper to work on.jerry: _8_ i mean besides lying out in the sun. mike: i play some volleyball . i never realized how hard it is to run on sand.jerry: _9_ did you go swimming? mike: i intended to . _10_so i just went fishing. jerry: all sounds so relaxing.a. what a pity! b.it must be cool.c.where did you stay ? d. but how did you get there ?e.so what else did you do out there ? f.but the water wasnt warm enoughg.then why not stay there for a longer time?第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。at present ,our school is calling on us to learn from _leifeng and to be _living leifeng. a. a , a b. /;a c. / ; / d. the ; /i hurried to the booking-office only _ that all the tickets _ out.a. to tell ; sold b. to be told ; had been sold c. telling; had been sold d. told ; was sold - this is such an interesting book _ everyone likes to read .-yes , but there are few such books _ in the bookstore now .a. that ;present b. as ;convenient c. as , available d. that ; available the story is so amusing that it kept the children laughing for minutes_ a. by accident b. in particular c. on end d . on purpose .there is a large lake near my house , which _ as far as the foot of the hill . i can get a good _ of the beautiful lake from the window .a. extends; scene b. expands; scene c. extends ; view d. expands; view- i dont think she is an elegant actress .-i couldnt agree more . i mean _. a. you may be right b. i agree absolutely c. im afraid i dont agree . d. thats not the point it is reported that a foreign company will _ the company.a. think over b. turn over c. hand over d. take over - the tomato juice left a brown _ on the front of your coat.- no matter . cloth of this kind _ easily . a. point ; washes b. spot ; washes c. point ;is washed d. spot ; is washedthe two sides had a talk in a friendly _ this morning . a. condition b. atmosphere c. situation d . environment20.their house _ in the big fire, so they decided to build another one.a. has been destroyed. b. had destroyed c. had been destroyed d. destroyed 21.he has the _ of rich experience _other workers . a. advantage ; than b. disadvantage ; over c. disadvantage ; than d. advantage ; over 22.when a pencil is partly in a glass of water , it looks as if it_ . a. breaks b, has broken c. were broken d. had broken23.- where is my dictionary ? i remember i put it here yesterday . - you _ it in the wrong place . a. must put b. should have put c. might put d. might have put he then drew out of a pile of papers with name and dates which could 20 years ago.a. marked; date from b. marked; be dated back from c. marking; date up to d. marking; date from my sister ,_ my family are proud, was admitted to tsinghua university last autumn.a. who b. which c. in which d. of whom第四节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)when joe was about to start school, all signs pointed to success. yet things turned out to be quite 26 . the fourth grade even found him at the 27 of the class. joe struggled day and night, but it did not 28 until one stormy afternoon.on that afternoon, 29 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark clouds covered the sky, and the storm set in. hard though she tried to make the kid 30 , the thunder won the battle for their attention. no one 31 the concepts, except for joe. he understood them and answered all the questions correctly. the teacher patted him on the back, and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it. 32 by his newfound success, joe moved quickly throughout the room. soon math time was followed by the time for 33 . all children naturally drew 34 pictures on such a day. except for joe.since then, joe started 35 . though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always 36 and curious about the change: why had that stormy day changed joe? on the day joe graduated, he presented the teacher with his most 37possessionthe picture of a bright yellow sun. on the picture joe had written: this is the day i 38 my brightness.it is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood(情绪). when you are 39 , you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future. however, it could just be that youve been sitting behind your desk too long.one way to improve your mood is 40 . psychologically, it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life. also, in the process, you may aim for 41goals, like a new personal running record or a better body shape. the achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your 42 . that is why exercise has been shown to 43 your self-respect.you do not have to train yourself 44 to feel the psychological benefits of exercise. what really matters is 45 , not intensity(强度) of your exercise. you can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.26. a. unfair b. boring c. disappointing d. dangerous27. a. center b. top c. beginning d. bottom28. a. happen b. work c. finish d. last29. a. until b. since c. because d. as30. a. concentrate b. change c. hide d. sit31. a. challenged b. grasped c. doubted d. admitted32. a. relieved b. surprised c. encouraged d. puzzled33. a. class b. sports c. art d. tea34. a. great b. dark c. different d. strange35. a. improving b. painting c. recovering d. studying36. a. worried b. amazed c. friendly d. cautious37. a. familiar b. expensive c. admirable d. precious38. a. woke up to b. put up with c. got on with d. looked down upon39. a. ill b. poor c. unhappy d.unsuccessful40. a. play b. communicationc. sleep d. exercise41. a. clear b. present c. common d.early42. a. ability b. relationship c. confidence d.business43. a. tear down b. build up c. set aside d.give out44. a. hard b . everywhere c. carefully d.late45. a. time b. length c. form d.frequency第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)a joshua, helmut, and bethlehem michelle o. donovanisbn 9781462058679life is not easy for nine-year-old joshua during world war ii. because of his familys jewish background, they are sent to live in the concentration camps (集中营). scared and alone, joshua one day makes frinds with a little mouse he calls bethlehem who becomes his closest friend.encourage me! inspirational poetrygloria coykendallisbn 9781412027854it is an easy to read collection of poems originally written to encouragein faith and to be a cure for chromic depression(长期抑郁) cure to strengthen identity and purpose.more things in heavenbill bosworthisbn 9780595433582in his more things in heaven, bill bosworth presentspresents the highlights of his 83 years of life, including his trips to india and the study of the writings of several great spiritual leaders.more things in heaven will appeal to anyone who insists on finding the deepest meaning for their existence based on their own experience.creation or evolution michael ebifeghaisbn9781450289023were humans created, or did they evolve? how old is the earth? the debate between science and religion continues to be heated. in creation or evolution, michael ebifegha examines these two opposed world views within the structure of empirical(实证的) science.seeking the edge dr. joseph l. roseisbn 9781462031795seeking the edge provides the tools and techniques to find that edge in ones life. -driving readers to achieve success whether in your current job, finding a new job, in education, family, or even hobbies.46. who wrote the story about a little boy and a little mouse?a. bill bosworth. b. michelle o. donovan. c. dr. joseph l. rose. d. gloria coykendall.47. the isbn for the book of poems is _.a. 9781462031795 b. 9781412027854 c. 9780595433582 d. 9781462058679 48. what kind of readers will probably like reading more things in heaven?a. those who are searching for the meaning of life. b. those who are trying to be spiritual leaders.c. those who study the art of writing. d. those who like traveling abroad.49. which of the following books explores the origin of humans?a. seeking the edge. b. creation or evolution.c. joshua, helmut, and bethlehem. d. more things in heaven.bthe way we do things round heresome years ago, i was hired by an american bank. i received a letter from the head of the personnel department that started, “dear john, i am quite pleased that you have decided to join us.” that “quite” saddened me. i thought he was saying “were kind of pleased you decided to join us although i wish we had hired someone else.” then i discovered that in american english “quite” sometimes means “very”, while in british english it means “fairly”.so the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that i dont just mean the words people speak. it is body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. the way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures.some of these differences may be only on the surface- dress, food and hours of work- while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate (气候), while getting on with business.some of the differences may be an improvement. people are more polite; the service is better; you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. however, other differences can be troubling, like punctuality (准时). if you invite people to a party at 7 oclock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in germany, five minutes early in the american midwest, an hour early in japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the uk, up to an hour afterwards in italy and some time in the evening in greece. i prefer not to use the word “late” because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. it is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country.50. the author was unhappy as mentioned in paragraph 1 because he thought _. a. the american bank didnt think much of him b. the american bank might hire another person c. its difficult to get used to american culture d. its easy to misunderstand americans 51. the word “highlights” in paragraph 2 probably means _. a. encourages b. helps to narrow c. increases d. draws attention to 52. according to the author, what should we do with most cultural differences? a. ask the native people for help. b. understand and accept them. c. do things in our own way. d. do in-depth research.53. when invited to a party the people who are usually punctual(准时的)are _. a. italians b. germans c. greeks d. the british c one morning more than thirty years ago, i entered the track kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast. i notice an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. he was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. i asked if i might join him. he agreed quietly and i sat down to have my breakfast.we cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide range of things. we never introduced ourselves. i was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. so as i rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, i asked.“may i get you something?” “a coffee would be nice.”then i bought him a cup of coffee. we talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. finally, i rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. at the door i met one of my friends. he asked, “how did you get to know mr. galbreath?”“who?”“the man you were sitting with. he is chairman of the board of churchchill downs. ”i could hardly believe it. i was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the worlds richest and most powerful men!my few minutes with mr. galbreath changed my life. now i try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who i think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.54. what does the underlined word “disheveled” mean? a. unfriendly. b. untidy. c. gentle. d. kind.55. the author bought coffee for the old man because _.a. he thought the old man was poor b. he wanted to start a conversationc. he intended to show his politeness d. he would like to thank the old man. 56. how did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend? a. proud. b. pitiful. c. surprised. d. regretful. 57. what is the passage mainly expressed in the story? a. we should learn to be generous. b. it is honorable to help those in need. c. people in high positions are not like what we expect. d. we should avoid judging people by their appearances.din the us, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they dont know. if you are sitting at a table with people you dont know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will trouble them.at american restaurant and coffee shops you are usually served cold water before you order. you may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill(再装满).most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.serving in restaurant is often large, too large for many people. if you cant finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. it may have a picture of a dog on it, but everyone knows youre taking the food for yourself. supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. some people have “sunday dinner”. this is an especially big noon meal.tips are not usually added to the check. they are not included in the price of the meal, either. a tip of about 15% of the price of a meal is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. in some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.58. if you are walking in new york, you will find that _.a. you can go to the bars any time you like b. stores may be open for the customers a day c. restaurants have some rules about foreigners d. closing time is often decided by the managers59. when you are taking a “doggie bag” on the street, we know that _. a. you have bought some food for your dogs b. you are taking the rest of food for your dogsc. you will take the food home and enjoy it later d. you have put a dog in the bag and take it home60. what can we learn from the last paragraph?a. tips belong to a part of the price of the meal.b. tips have become an essential part of the life.c. tips are important in the us for the restaurant.d. you can provide the tips for the manager directly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框af选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。a. wash yourself as often as possibleb. avoid being in hot sunc. keep away from smoke and alcohold. the importance of skin(皮肤)e. have a balanced dietf. be sure to have enough water61. _when it comes to your skin, there is an important fact that you must keep in mind your skin is the largest organ of your body. therefore, skin health and protection is crucial. your skin does everything for you. it can keep your body hydrated and regulate your bodys temperature.now, here are some helpful tips for you to protect your skin62._protection against harmful rays from the sun is one of the most important steps that you need to take. with this in mind it is necessary for you to avoid strong sunlight as often as possible. as for sunscreen you need to buy products that contain uva-1, uva-2 and uvb protection.63_your diet also has a direct impact on the health of your skin. the most important aspect of your diet in relation
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