2017年中考英语九年级全册教材同步复习题19份第十九讲　九年级(全)　Units 11—12.doc

第十九讲九年级(全)Units 1112,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.drive(过去式)_drove_(过去分词)_driven_2late(副词)_lately_3examine(名词)_examination_4weigh(名词)_weight_5agree(名词)_agreement_6appoint(反义词)_disappoint_7oversleep(过去式)_overslept_(过去分词)_overslept_8.burn(过去式)_burnt/burned_(过去分词)_burnt/burned_9discover(名词)_discovery_10believe(形容词)_believable_11embarrass(形容词)害羞的_embarrassed_(形容词)令人害羞的_embarrassing_12appear(反义词)_disappear_短语归纳1.使人发疯；发狂_drive_sb.crazy/mad_2越越_the_morethe_more_3成为(某人的)朋友_be_friends_with(sb.)_4不包括；不提及；忽略_leave_out_5起初；开始时_to_start_with_6使失望_letdown_7开除某人_kick_sb.off_8而不是_rather_than_9齐心协力；通力合作_pull_together_10既不也不_neithernor_11召来，叫来_call_in_12同意_be_in_agreement_13.捎(某人)一程_give_(sb.)_a_lift_14赶到；露面_show_up_15卖光_sell_out_16对某人苛刻_be_hard_on_sb._17发出响声_go_off_x kb 118排队_wait_in_line_19变成_turn_into_20冲出_rush_out_21熬夜_stay_up_22在以前_by_the_time_23开玩笑_play_a_trick/tricks_on_24减肥_lose_weight_句型再现1.我宁愿去蓝色海洋(餐馆)，因为我在吃饭时喜欢听轻音乐。I _would_rather_ go to Blue Ocean _because_ I like to listen to quiet music _while_ Im eating.2我对朱莉了解得越多，我就越意识到我们有很多共同点。_The_more_ I got to know Julie，_the_more_ Ive realized that we _have_ a lot _in_common_3我总是担心失去我的权力。Im always _worried_about_losing_ my power.4知道在一个会赢的队上使他感觉很幸运。It _made_ him _feel_lucky_to_ know that he was on a winning team.5.到我起床的时候，我哥哥已经在洗澡了。_By_the_time_ I got up，my brother _had_ already _gotten_ in the shower.6当我到家时，我意识到我把我的钥匙落在背包里了。_When_ I got home，I realized I _had_left_ my keys in the backpack.7我打算上去，然而我决定先喝杯咖啡。I was about to go up _when_I_decided_to_ get a coffee first.8到人们意识到故事是个骗局的时候，全国所有的意大利面都卖光了。By the time people realized _that_ the story was a hoax，all of the spaghetti across the country _had_been_sold_out_.语法结构1.make sb.do sth.的用法。“make sb.adj.”的用法。2过去完成时的用法。,怀化五年中考真题演练重点词汇(A)The girl was made_her brothers clothes.Ato washBwashCwashing,怀化中考重难点突破rather than的用法【满分点拨】rather than是一个连词词组，意思是“而不是；与其不如”，表示在两者之间进行选择，连接的是两个相同成分的名词、动词、介词短语、代词。也可用于“prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.”结构中，意为“宁愿干某事而不愿干某事”。如：He wants to play computer games rather than do his homework.他想玩电脑游戏，而不是做作业。He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us.他宁愿待在家里也不愿同我们一起去。rather than这个词组也可以分开，构成would rather dothan do或wouldrather than，可表达相同的意思，如以上例句可表示为：He would rather play computer games than do his homework.The children would walk there rather than take a bus.孩子们宁愿步行去那里，而不愿乘公共汽车。How regretful you are！I would rather not tell you the truth.看你多后悔！早知道我就不告诉你真相了。【考点抢测】1He preferred to drink tea rather than _drink_(drink) juice.2The boy went out rather than _stayed_(stay) at home.3I like comedy _rather_than_(不是而是) tragedy.4He is an explorer _rather_than_(与其不如)a sailor.( C )5.(2016兰州中考)Are you going swimming this afternoon?Id rather_with you.Ato go shoppingBgo shopingCgo shoppingleave out不包括；不提及；忽略【满分点拨】(1)leave out 是“动词副词”型短语，意为“不包括；不提及，忽略”。(2)“动词out”型相关短语come out 出版，发表；显现，出现；结果是cut out删掉；割去find out查明；找到；发现give out分发；发出(气味等)go out熄灭；外出hand out分发；散发look out留神；注意wear out穿破，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)耗尽work out算出；想出(3)“out of名词”型相关短语out of breath喘不过气来out of control失去控制out of date过时的；不用的out of order出障碍；秩序混乱out of sight看不见；在视野之外【考点抢测】6那样她就不会感到被忽略了。Then she wont feel _being_ _left_ _out_7他们必须决定省去什么。They must decide what _is_ _left_ _out_.8请把这些阅读材料分发给学生。Please _hand_ _out_ the reading materials to the students.above prep. 在上面【满分点拨】辨析above，on与over(1)above指在某物的上方，与物不接触，无垂直关系，可表示温度和海拔高度。反义词为below。(2)on指在某物上面，与物表面接触。(3)over指在某物的上方，与物不接触，与物垂直或覆盖在此物上。反义词为under。【看一看】图解考点来源:Z,xx,k.Com【考点抢测】9We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising _above_(在上面) the burning building.10这条河上没有桥。There is no bridge _over_ (on/over/above) the river.( C )11.Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays _ zero.AupBdownCabovesell out卖光【满分点拨】(1)sell out为“动词副词”型短语，后跟代词宾语时，代词宾语置于副词前。(2)常见的含out的动词短语give out分发put out 熄灭take out拿出carry out实行；实施set out动身；出发来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K【考点抢测】12所有的意大利面被卖光了。All of the spaghetti had been _sold_ _out_13我想他将不得不卖光它。I think hell have to _sell_ _it_ _out_( C )14.Frog，Mo Yans latest novel，please!新*课*标*第*一*网Sorry，it _ just now.But it will come out again soon.Asold out Bis sold outCwas sold outneithernor既不也不【满分点拨】neithernor既不也不not onlybut also不但而且新*课*标*第*一*网eitheror或者或者；要么要么连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。bothand两者都连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数。【考点抢测】15药物和休息都不能帮助他(治疗)。 _Neither_ medicine _nor_ rest can help him.16刘大成和朱之文都是农民歌手。_Both_ Liu Dacheng _and_ Zhu Zhiwen _are_ farmer singers.17孙杨不但是他家人的骄傲，而且也是我们国家的骄傲。Sun Yang is _not_ _only_ the pride of his family _but_ _also_ the pride of our country.( B )18.Tina，how do your parents like pop music?_ my dad _ my mom likes it.They both prefer classical music.AEither；or BNeither；norCNot only；but alsoWell，the more I got to know Julie，the more Ive realized that we have a lot in common.我了解朱莉越多，我就越意识到我们有很多相同之处。【满分点拨】(1)“the比较级，the比较级”表示“越就越”，为一固定句式。The more we do for the people，the happier well be.我们为人民做得越多，就越幸福。(2)“比较级and比较级”，表示“越来越”。“more and more原级”用于多音节形容词、副词的比较级。colder and colder越来越冷；more and more beautiful 越来越美丽【考点抢测】( C )19.Its smoggy these days.Thats terrible!Yes，I hope to plant trees._ trees，_ air pollution.AThe more；the fewerBThe less；the moreCThe more；the less( B )20.(2016陕西中考)_you speak，_your English will be.AThe less；the moreBThe more；the betterCThe less；the betterBy the time I got up，my brother had already gotten in the shower.我起床时，我弟弟已经去洗澡了。【满分点拨】(