2015-2016年人教版高中英语选修六Unit-2作业题解析6套Unit 2 Period 4

Period FourGrammar & Writing.用所给动词的适当形式填空1He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball；otherwise，he _ (score) a goal.2She loves the boy as if she _ (be) his mother.3You _ (not make) such a serious mistake if you had followed my advice.4If I had studied hard，I _ (win) the scholarship now.5If I _ (not catch) by something，I would have come to your party yesterday.6The picture exhibition bored me to death；I wish I _ (go) there.7The teacher advised us that we _ (pay) more attention to our pronunciation.8If it _ (not be) for the help of our teacher，we should not have made so much progress.9If I should see him tomorrow，I _ (invite) him home.10Look at the terrible situation I am in！If only I _ (take) your advice!.单项填空1John went to the hospital alone.If he_me about it，I would have gone with him.Ashould tell BtellsCtold Dhad told2If we_the other road，we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.Atake Bhad takenCtook Dhave taken3The weather has been very hot and dry.Yes.If it had rained even a drop，things would be much better now！And my vegetables_.Awouldnt die Bdidnt dieChadnt died Dwouldnt have died4Had I known about this computer program，a huge amount of time and energy_.Awould have been saved Bhad been savedCwill be saved Dwas saved5If he_my advice，he wouldnt have lost his job.Afollowed Bshould followChad followed Dwould follow6_ for the free tickets，I would not have gone to the cinema often.AIf it is not BWere it notCHad it not been DIf they were not7If the traffic hadnt been so heavy，I could have been back by 6 oclock.What a pity！Tina_ here to see you.Ais BwasCwould be Dhas been8But for the help of my English teacher，I_ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.Awould not win Bwould not have wonCwould win Dwould have won9It is necessary that people all over the world_ a “lowcarbon” life to protect the earth from getting warmer and warmer.Alive Bwill liveCmust live Dhave lived10I would have come earlier，but I_ that you were waiting for me.Adidnt know Bhadnt knownCwould have known Dhavent known11Johnson suggested the problem worth paying attention_ at the meeting.Ato be discussed Bto been discussedCbeing discussed Dshould be discussed12The professor reminded me of what I would_have forgotten.Atherefore BhoweverCotherwise Dwhenever13You_ all right now if you_ to the doctor then.Awould be；had listenedBwould have been；had listenedCwould be；listenedDwould have been；listened14Thank you for giving me a hand.I_ in the experiment without your valuable help.Ahad failed Bwill failCwould have failed Dmust have failed15_ strict with me when I was young，I could not be such a successful person now.AIf you are not BIf you were notCWere you not DIf you had not been.根据语气特点，用所给词的适当形式填空Dear brother，Im now writing to you for your advice.How I wish you _ (be) here with me!Yesterday afternoon，I went to a bookstore with one of my friends.After we went out，he showed me the book he had stolen.Considering he was wrong，I suggested he _ (go) back to return it or pay for it.But he didnt listen to me，otherwise I _ (not report) it to his mother.Now Im really regretful.I would rather I _ (not let) his mother know it.After all，he is my friend，without whose help，I _ (not make) so rapid progress in study.But it is now obvious that he has begun to hate me.It seems as if we _ (not be) friends before.Can you advise what I _ (do) now?_ (be) you in my position，what would you _ (do)？I hope you _ (can) give me some advice as soon as possible.Yours，Li Hua.短文改错The day before the speech contest(比赛) English teacher talked to me.She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success，but it didnt matter that I would win or not.When I was on the stage the next day，I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf.There were such many people present！Suddenly，I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.She was smiling but nodding at me.I remembered her words and calm down.I did a good job and won the first prize.Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.书面表达诗歌既是语言的精华，也蕴含丰富的哲理，对于读者有很大的激励和指导作用，请阅读下面这首诗歌，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，谈谈这首诗歌对于我们生活、学习、工作的启示。注意：不得照抄短诗原文，也不能写成诗歌形式。DreamsHold fast (紧地) to dreamsFor if dreams dieLife is a brokenwinged birdThat can never flyHold fast to dreamsFor when dreams goLife is a barren (荒芜的) fieldFrozen only with snow_多给她点时间的话，她就解出这道数学题了。(1)If she had been given more time，she would have worked out the math problem.(2)Had she been given more time，she would have worked out the math problem.(3)If given more time，she would have worked out the math problem.(4)Given more time，she would have worked out the math problem.【答案解析】Period FourGrammar & Writing.1.would have scored2.were3.wouldnt have made 4would win5.hadnt been caught6.hadnt gone 7(should) pay8.had not been9.would invite 10had taken.1.D句意为：John若是告诉我他要去医院的话，我就跟他一起去了。根据句意知选D项，说明事实是John没有告诉我他要去医院的事，我也没有跟他一块儿去。此题表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用“If主语had done”的形式，主句谓语部分用“情态动词have done”的形式。2B句意为：如果我们走另一条路的话，我们或许能够及时到达这里参加这次会议了。根据主句的谓语动词might have arrived可以推出，本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以if条件句中应该用过去完成时。3D句意为：天气又热又干燥。是的。要是稍微下点儿雨，现在的情况就会更好一些！那样我的蔬菜就不会死掉了。由条件句中的had rained可以推出这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，但是主句有时间状语now，所以用了与现在事实相反的虚拟语气would be；最后一句话也是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故用wouldnt have died。4A句意为：如果我知道这个电脑程序，就会节省大量的时间和精力。由上句“Had I known”可知，从句为与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，省略了if。那么主句谓语形式应为would have done。5C句意为：如果他早听我的建议的话，他就不会丢了工作。本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。6C主句用的would have done暗示句子是与过去事实相反，所以从句中应用had done，所以选C。7B根据问句中的主、从句形式，可知指过去，故选B项。8Bbut for要不是，是一个隐含条件句，“获奖”的事情发生在过去的比赛当中，所以与过去情况相反的虚拟语气的主句部分用would/should/could/mighthave done，因此B项正确。D项与句意不符。9AIt is necessary (strange，natural，important.)从句中，谓语动词通常使用虚拟语气，即：谓语动词要用“should动词原形”，should可以省略。10A本题前半句为虚拟语气，后半句是真实情况，由句中were可知用一般过去式。11Aworth paying attention to作problem的后置定语；suggest建议，其后所跟宾语从句用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”。12C由句中“would _ have forgotten”可知为虚拟语气，四个选项中只有otherwise常与虚拟语气连用。句意为：教授提醒我想起了要不然我会忘了的事情。13A句意为：如果你那时听医生的话，你现在就会没事了。主句表示与现在事实相反的情况，谓语动词用“would动词原形”；条件句表示与过去事实相反的情况，用过去完成时。14C句意为：谢谢你帮我。要不是你的鼎力相助，我的试验就失败了。without your valuable help是含蓄条件，根据题意此处应是与过去事实相反的假设，故用would have done的形式。15D考查错综虚拟语气。句意为：如果在我年幼时你没有对我严格要求的话，我现在就不可能是这么成功的一个人。根据句意可知，此题中主句说的是与现在事实相反的情况，而从句说的是与过去事实相反的情况，所以从句要用过去完成时，故选D项，如果采用省略句，其结构应该是Had you not been。.wereshould gowouldnt have reportedhadnt let wouldnt have madehadnt beenshould doWeredocan.The day before the speech contest(比赛) English teacher talked to me.She said that she and my all wished me success，but it didnt matter I would win or not.When I was on the stage the next day，I felt so nervous I shook like a leaf.There were many people present！Suddenly，I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.She was smiling nodding at me.I remembered her words and down.I did a good job and won the first prize.Now my picture and the prize hanging in the library.Whenever I see them I will often th