unit7Itsraining..doc

Unit 7 Its raining !Words :1. rain (1)下雨 v -rains -raining rain hard/heavily 下大雨 rain dogs and cats 下倾盆大雨 rains a lot 多雨It often rains in CQ. It is raining outside now. You have to put on the raincoat .(2) cn 一场雨 a heavy rain (There will be a heavy rain in CQ= It will rain hard/heavily in CQ.)un 雨/雨水 in the rain He is standing in the rain .There is much rain in spring. (3) rainy adj. 阴雨的，多雨的 on a rainy day/ morning/ afternoon/ evening/ nightI have to be at home on rainy days. Its rainy today. =Its raining today =Its a rainy day.2. snow .(1)v下雪 snow hard /heavily snow a lot It often snows in the north of China. Look, it is snowing hard now. (2)n cn 一场雪 a heavy snow un 雪 There is so much snow this year. make a snowman/snowmen （Snow White 白雪公主） (3)snowy adj.下雪的Its snowing today. =Its snowy today. =Its a snowy day. Lets go out to make a snowman .3.sun (1)太阳 The sun is coming out . (2) sunny adj. 晴朗的 Its sunny today. Its a sunny/fine/nice day. (3)sunshine n. 阳光4. (1) wind n. 风 a strong wind (2) windy adj. 多风的 He is afraid of going outside on a windy day /evening /night. *(3) blow hard/heavily 吹大风5.cloud (1) cn 云 a cloud many dark clouds There are many dark clouds in the sky. It is going to rain. (2)cloudy adj. 多云的 Its cloudy. 多云。Grammar :1. 询问天气Hows the weather today/tomorrow ?Whats the weather like here /there /in sp -Its +描述天气的词。 in spring /summer weather un.天气 fine 晴天 cloudy 阴天 描述天气的词：Good /great -bad /terrible hot -cold warm -cool humid/wet（潮湿的） -dry （干燥的）sun -sunny cloud-cloudy rain-rainy wind-windy snow -snowy fog（雾） -foggy storm -stormy（暴风雨的） (n +y -adj: salt-salty health -healthy luck -lucky noise -noisy dirt -dirty sleep sleepy taste -tasty)eg. Its sunny in CQ today . How is /Hows the weather in CQ today?=Whats the weather like in CQ today ? 2. 现在进行时表将来：(1) 表最近计划或安排好要进行的事He is arriving this afternoon. They are visiting you tomorrow.I am going to SH next Friday. What are you doing this afternoon? (2) 少数表位移的词现在进行时表将来（come/go /leave/arrive） I am happy that the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. He is arriving but I am leaving this afternoon. Are you coming here for vacation this summer?6.how （1）用于问情况和程度 I like sunny days a lot/very much. How do you like sunny days ?(程度) =What do you think of sunny days ?(2) Hows it /everything going (with sb/sth ) ? 最近过的怎么样？ sth(your study /work/your summer vacation ) going ? -Great /Not bad /Just so so /Terrible /Bad /Cool /Good Everything is going well. Hows everything going with your vacation? =Hows your vacation going ?7cook (1) v做饭 cook (sth:breakfast /meals /a dish ) for sb Can you cook some delicious dishes for me ? (2)n 厨师 (3)cooker 厨具 (4) cooking n. 烹饪，做饭 do some cooking 做饭He is a good cook. = He cooks well. There are many cookers in the kitchen. 8.in /at the park The children are having a great time playing with each other in the peoples park . 9.bad (1) Not bad 还不错 (2)be good /bad to sb 对.好/不好 be good /bad for sth 对.有好处/坏处 be bad at sth =do sth badly =do badly in sth 10. message cn. (pl.) messages take a message for sb to sb 为某人捎个口信leave a message for sb 为某人留言 send a message to sb =send sb a message 发短信给某人 get a message from sb 收到某人的短信电话用语：（我用this，你用that）This is Rick speaking .=Rick speaking . Is that Mary speaking ?May I speak to Steve ? Can I take a message for you ? Hold on, please .=Wait a moment 11.could (1) 情态动词can的过去式 could not =couldnt eg.I couldnt read in English but with your help I can now. (2)委婉语气 Could /Can /you take a message for me to him ? May I send a message to you when you go back to CQ ?12.back (1) adj Open the back door of the house to let me come in. (2)adv回到原处 come /go /run /walk back to sp home /here /there call (sb) back 给某人回电话 When she comes back home , tell her to call me back . (3)n.背后 at the back of sth 在的后面 They are playing at the back of the classroom on ones back 在某人的背上 I feel warm on my fathers back .13.problem n.困难，难题 (1) cn a math problem(区别question) (p158) a child with so many problems (2)have a problem/problems/some/no problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 with sth Do you have any problems working out the math problem ? with the math problem ? (3) No problem .没问题。14.Again又一次 Dont do it like this again . Again and again .15visit (1) visit sb /sp 拜访某人，参观某地 visitor(s) 访问者，参观者，游客 The visitors from Canada are going to visit our school .16.Canada -Canadian English/French Ottawa / tw/ Russia -Russian Russian Moscow Asia - Asian Europe -European Africa-African America-American Canada is one of the European countries. The visitors from Asia are friendly. =The Asian visitors are friendly17.in spring /summer /autumn=fall /winter in/during the summer vacation this /that /next /last /every summer 18.vacation n.假期 summer/winter vacation 暑假/寒假 on (a ) vacation 在度假 go on a vacation 去度假 have/take a vacation 休假 He is on vacation in Russia now =He is having a vacation in Russia now .CQ is a good place to have a vacation /for vacation because there are many beauties .19sit v. 坐 sitting sit down-stand up 20juice un.果汁，饮料 so much /too much orange /vegetable juice I like apple juice in the cup .21 hard (1) adj =difficult 困难的Its hard to work out the difficult math problem .Lets ask the teacher for help . (2)do sth hard 努力地做某事We should study hard to make our future better.22 skate 滑冰 go skating *ski -skiing滑雪 They are having fun in skating . Lets go skating ,too (have a good /great time =have fun (in) doing sth ) have a hard /difficult time (in) doing sth have time to do sth