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阶段检测七 (选修7)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what is the woman going to do on friday?atake an exam. bstudy at home. cgo to the mountain.2what is the probable relationship between the speakers?ateacher and student. bboss and secretary. chusband and wife.3where is mr.johnson now?aat his office. bat a restaurant. cat a travel agency.4why was the man late for school this morning?ahe got up late.bhe had to return home for some books.che was caught in a traffic jam.5how much does the woman have to pay?a$2. b$3. c$4.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6when is the woman available for the meeting?ain the 4th week of may. bin the 3rd week of may. cin the 1st week of may.7where is the meeting going to be held?ain mexico city. bin chicago. cin toronto.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8what is the conversation mainly about? aa students research paper.ban exam in a class.cfinding books in the library.9what subject is the student going to focus on? athe end of the indian civilization.bthe southwestern desert.cnative american history.10where was the civilization located? ain the mountains. bon the plains. cin the desert.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11who is robert?aa new sportsman. ba team director. ca retired manager.12what job does the man do?ahe is a tennis instructor. bhe is a college teacher. che is a club manager.13how does the woman think of herself?ashe is good at management.bshe is skilled at playing tennis.cshe cannot work under pressure.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14where is the man calling?aat the bus station. bon the highway. cat the womans home.15what does the woman tell the man to do? ato repair the car.bto take the lady to hospital.cto keep the lady warm and calm.16what can we learn from the conversation? athe man is not sure where they are.bthe man and the lady in the car are strangers.cthe man is too nervous to help the lady.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17where are the two speakers?aon a plane. bon a bus. cat a railway station.18where does the woman want to go at last?apark avenue. bfifth avenue. cwashington square park.19how does the woman know she has got to the right place?athe man will tell her in time.bshe can see the big gate and trees.cshe will arrive there at the exact time.20what is probably the man?aa repairman. ba bus driver. ca taxi driver.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21(2012山东潍坊期中)all of us have already known _she will choose is the opportunity to go abroad. a. thisb. thatc. whatd. which22if it keeps raining and snowing like this, our travel plan will have to be _ accordingly.aadapted badjusted cadopted dcorrected23she managed _ a lot of difficulties to preserve her sense of humour.abecause of bby means of cbeyond ddespite24instead of lending us a hand, he just stood by, and _ us when we were in trouble.amade fun of bgot tired of cgetting tired of dmaking fun of25the situation of the global financial crisis was _ worse than expected.arather bfairly cvery dany26he could have finished it on schedule, but _ he fell behind.asomehow banyhow cotherwise dmeanwhile27you cant _ everybody.if the majority _ your decision, thats ok.asatisfy;was satisfied with bbe satisfied;satisfycsatisfy;are satisfied with dsatisfy;satisfied with28he _ his post because he had been offered a better job.aresigned bretired cdismissed dfired29we are lucky to be among the generation of people who have _ and experienced the great social changes in our country.areported bappreciated cimpressed dwitnessed30the buttons in the lifts should be easy for a person in a wheelchair _,and the doors be wide enough _.ato reach;to be entered bto be reached;to entercto reach;to enter dto be reached;to be entered31we have to stop talking here outside.listen,_!hurry up,or well be late.athere goes the bell bthere does the bell gocthere the bell goes dgoes the bell there32think hard and you wont have the puzzle _ you.apuzzling bpuzzle cto puzzle dpuzzled33look!everything here is under construction.whats the pretty small house that _ for?ais being built bhas been builtcis built dis building34students are encouraged to _ the design competition for robots at the university.atake part boperate cjoin to dparticipate in35this is the second time i _ the himalayas as a college student.aclimb bhad climbed cclimbed dhave climbed第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2012长春第一次调研)my sister,cathy,who lives in vancouver,sent me a package full of christmas gifts.she told me that she had _36_ it in advance to make sure it would arrive at my house weeks before the _37_.christmas was drawing near,but no package arrived.cathy checked the tracking number every _38_ with canada post,and every evening she would call me to _39_ if there was any sign of it on our end.the _40_ always started with questions about the package,but twenty minutes later we would still be _41_.we talked about our family,such as parents,our kids and _42_.of course we also talked about our jobs.we had never made so much _43_for each other!the talk always took us back to the hours we spent together in our childhood.by christmas eve we finally had to _44_ the fact that the package was _45_lost.on christmas morning,cathy got on the phone with everyone in my _46_ and told them what she had sent.later on,after a big family christmas dinner,i had forgotten all about the _47_ package when there was a knock on the door.who could it be at such a time?as i _48_ the door,a man was standing there.“i _49_this is yours,”he said,holding a package.just then i _50_ that it had been delivered to the wrong address,“i just got home from vacation,”he explained,“_51_ i wanted you to have this in time to open for christmas.”i thanked this _52_stranger for taking so much trouble to _53_ this gift to us on christmas day,and _54_ thanked god that the package had been lost in the first place.the real gift of that holiday season was the new _55_ to my sister who lives far away from us.it seemed that my sister was just by my side now.36a.booked bdecorated cmailed dlisted37a.appointment bholiday cdeadline dparty38a.year bmonth cweek dmorning39a.find out btake out cfigure out dpick out40a.complaint bdiscussion cconversation dquarrel41a.kidding barguing cchatting dscolding42a.gifts bhusbands csecrets dclothing43a.food bmoney cachievement dtime 44a.accept bignore cconsider dstudy45a.nearly bsuddenly cmostly dsimply46a.restaurant bhouse coffice dclass47a.terrible bmissing cbig doutstanding48a.opened blocked cleft dwatched49a.understand bforget cknow dbelieve50a.expected bdreamed crealized dremembered51a.because bbut cor dso52a.generous bhonest cpolite dkind53a.show bpresent creturn doffer54a.silently bcarefully cgently dactually55a.distance bguide crecognition dcloseness第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。a(2012河北普通高中教学质检)thank you for your interest in volunteering with the city of melbournes tourism program.if you would like to receive an email advising you of the next recruitment session,please email .au.volunteering with tourism melbournevolunteers play a vital role in the city of melbournes tourism services.they provide information on melbourne for around two million visitors each year.their love and knowledge of the city and victoria add to melbournes reputation as a friendly,welcoming and culturally vibrant(有活力的)city.the city of melbournes tourism branch generally conducts two volunteer recruitment intakes each year for the following tourism programs:city ambassadorsmelbourne visitor booth at bourke street mallmelbourne visitor centre at federation squaremelbourne greeter serviceplaces are limited and potential volunteers must participate in a selection process based on the following criteria.volunteers must be:passionate about melbournecustomer service focusedfamiliar with computeravailable for one fourhour shift(either morning or afternoon)each week for a minimum of one yearteam players who love meeting peopleable to demonstrate a commitment to the city of melbournes values(as outlined in the online application)more informationto find out more about becoming a volunteer,contact us online or phone the city of melbournes volunteer project officer,tourism melbourne on (03)9658 9658.for other volunteering opportunities,see national volunteer recruitment website go volunteer.56where will you most probably read the above passage?ain classified tourism advertisements. bin a radio report of a tourism program.cin a book review about volunteering. don a local government website. 57which of the following is not one of the qualifications for a volunteer?aowning a drivers license. benjoying meeting people.chaving computer skills. da fourhour shift each week.58it can be inferred from the passage that _.athe programs recruitment takes place every two yearsbgo volunteer offers information about melbournes volunteer programcif you know melbourne well,youre sure to be admitted as a tourism volunteerdeven though youre interested in the program,you cant be its member right now59what would be the best title for the passage?adoes volunteering pay back? bwelcome to the city of melbourne!ctourism volunteer program dinterest and tourism volunteeringb(2012河北普通高中教学质检)former irish president mary robinson was just making a polite conversation with an ethiopian(埃塞俄比亚的)teenager about her wedding day.the 16yearold had already been married for a year.“she looked at me with the saddest eyes and said,i had to drop out of school,”robinson said in a telephone interview.“that conveyed to me the reality,”said robinson,the first woman to serve as irelands president and former un.high commissioner for human rights.“her life,as far as she is concerned,had more or less ended.”robinson said keeping girls in school was one of the most important things policymakers could do to address the coming challenges of an everincreasing population,predicted by the united nations to reach 7 billion soon.“european countries are concerned about aging populations,but this is much less of an issue than the huge number of people which we are going to see over the next 40 years when the population goes from 7 billion to 9 billion,”she said.“almost all of that increase will be in poor developing countries,so that we have a very big challenge.”family planning experts worry in particular about the future population explosion in subsaharan africa.in may,the united nations projected the world population would reach 9.3 billion in 2050 and 10.1 billion by 2100.much of that growth will come from africa,where the population is growing at 2.3 percent a yearmore than double asias 1 percent growth rate.if that rate stays consistent,which is not certain,africas population will reach 3.6 billion by 2100 from the present 1 billion.joel cohen,a professor of population studies at rockefeller university and columbia university in new york,said universal secondary education offered a way to reduce population in high birth rate regions.in addition to providing information about birth control,a secondary education teaches women to reduce their own fertility,improve the health of their children and allows them to move from a mindset of having many children in the hope that some will survive to improve the quality of each childs life,cohen wrote in the journal nature.60in the first paragraph,the author introduces his topic by _.agiving an example bexplaining the authors opinionscdescribing the poor education system dcoming straight to the topic61what can we learn from the passage?arobinson is happy after talking to the ethiopian girl.brobinson is a successful expert in population studies.crobinson is worried about the population growth.drobinson encourages female education.62what is joel cohens view about secondary education?ait provides basic knowledge of health.bit reduces aging population.cit makes people pay more attention to education.dit can change peoples parenting ideas.63according to the passage,the most important way to control high population growth is _.alet girls go away from africa bkeep girls in schoolclet young girls remain single dkeep girls in familiesc(2012长春第一次调研)from now on,never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings.instead,realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born.only you have the power to make those seeds grow.the seeds,and the power to grow them,are contained in the most awesome machine ever created:the human mind.success is a choice but not a chance.you were born a winner.you were born rich.you can be a success if only you make the right choice.you cannot be successful without first developing your selfconfidence.your level of selfconfidence is always based on the degree of control over yourself,and thus over your life.people with low selfconfidence are people who do not believe that they have any power,or responsibility for their lives.they are leaves tossed(摇摆)by the winds.everything happens as a result of something.if we can identify the cause,we can control the effect.we are responsible for what we choose to think and believe.one generally rises to the level that one expects.we are responsible for setting our expectations.if you associate with positivethinking people,you are definitely going to achieve success.on the contrary,the opposite happens.we are responsible for finding,planting,and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory,born from setbacks.in short,in all areas of your life,whether they are financial,physical,emotional,or spiritual,you are responsible.once you recognize this,accept it,and firmly believe it,you are on the road to success.64people with low selfconfidence are compared to leaves because they _.aare ready to change their minds bare easily affected by windy weathercdont have the power to face their fate dcant control themselves in life65the last paragraph serves as _.aan example of negative attitudes bthe conclusion of the argumentcan introduction to another topic da comparison between two views66which of the following might be the best title for the text?asuccess is a choice bthe secrets of successcdevelop our confidence dhow to achieve successdhomeownership has let us down.for generations,americans believed that owning a home was undoubtedly good.our political leaders hammered home the point.franklin roosevelt held that a country of homeowners was“unconquerable”homeownership could even save babies,save children,save families and save america.a house with a lawn and a fence wasnt just a nice place to live in or a riskfree investment;it was a way to transform a nation.no wonder leaders of all political types wanted to spend more than $100 billion a year on subsidies and tax breaks to encourage people to buy.but the dark side of homeownership is now all too apparent:indeed,easy lending stimulated by the cult of homeownership may have triggered the financial crisis.housing remains a drag on the economy.existinghome sales in april dropped 27% from the prior month,worsening fears of a doubledip.and all that is just the obvious tale of a housing bubble and what happened when it popped.the_real_story_is_deeper_and_darker_still.for the better part of a century,politics,industry and culture lined up to create a fetish of the idea of buying a house.homeownership has done plenty of good over the decades;it has provided stability to tens of millions of families.yet by idealizing the act of buying a home,we have ignored the downsides.in the bubble years,lending standards slipped dramatically,allowing many americans to put far too much of their income into paying for their housing.and we ignored longerterm phenomena too.homeownership contributed to the hollowing out of cities and kept renters out of the best neighborhoods.it fed americas overuse of energy and oil.it made it more difficult for those who had lost a job to find another.perhaps worst of all,it helped us become casually selfdeceiving:by telling ourselves that homeownership was a pathway to wealth and stable communities and better test scores,we avoided dealing with these frightening issues headon.now,as the us.recovers from the biggest housing bust(破产)since the great depression,it is time to rethink how realistic our expectations of homeownership areand how much money we want to spend chasing them.many argue that homeownership should not be a goal pursued at all costs.67political leaders wanted to spend money encouraging people to buy houses because _.aowning a home was undoubtedly good bhomeownership was unconquerablechouses could save families and america dhomeownership could shape a

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