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2014高考英语完形填空及书面表达系列训练(9)(答案)第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2012稳派教育新课改质检)a 36yearold man stormed into the ramona post office yelling(嚷叫)at everyone to get out of his way._36_a shotgun, he climbed up onto the countertop and told _37_to lie on the floor. then he pulled the trigger(扳手) and_38_a round into the ceiling. plaster fell onto the floor and the_39_. the man_40_all the customers and employees to sit up and look at him. he said, “repeat after me: i hate the post office!” everyone_41_the words. he fired another round, but this time he_42_the front plate glass window. broken glass went everywhere.three minutes later, five police cars_43_in front of the post office, lights flashing and alarms going off. using a_44_, a police officer told the man to walk out_45_with his hands up. the man fired towards the broken window. the police officer and his loudspeaker were_46_. however, one police car had three little small_47_in it.the man yelled, “im not coming out_48_the post office pays me for pain and suffering. a postal truck_49_my car two years ago. my back is killing me. i cant work anymore. my wife left me. i cant_50_it anymore.”after a while, the man_51_. he released all the people inside. at 700 pm., the man walked out backwards with his hands up. the police got the handcuffs on him, put him in the back seat of the car, and drove him to the_52_station.a post office official said that they had tried to_53_with the man out of court, but he refused anything less than a million dollars. “so the whole thing went to_54_,” he said. “i guess he got tired of waiting for the_55_to begin. hell probably go to prison for a few years because of what he has done.”文章大意:一名带枪的中年男人突然闯入邮局,持枪威胁里面的顾客和工作人员,这时警察赶到,将其制服。36a. taking b. carryingc. bringing d. fetching答案:b中年男子是带着枪进入邮局的,因此选carrying表示“随身携带”。37a. everyone b. someonec. nobodyd. anybody答案:a他跳上工作台告诉所有的人趴下。everyone表示“所有人”。38a. beggedb. requestedc. firedd. recommended答案:c下文的he fired another round暗示着他朝天花板开枪。fire a round意为“开了一枪”。39a. customersb. policemenc. watchersd. employers答案:a天花板上的石膏掉在了地上和顾客身上。因为police还没有进入,故排除b;c项与文章不符;d项的负责人不能是复数。40a. toldb. askedc. orderedd. forbade答案:c在中年男子持枪的状态下,他只能命令他人。41a. refusedb. realizedc. recognized d. repeated答案:d上文的repeat after me表明大家在重复他的话。42a. aimed atb. turned toc. looked at d. broke into答案:a下文的broken glass went everywhere表明中年男子朝窗户射击。aim at表示“瞄准”。43a pulled overb. pulled upc. pulled out d. pulled off答案:b五辆警车停在邮局的前面。pull up表示“使车停下来”;pull over“路边停车”;pull out“拔出, 车驶离”;pull off“车暂停路边”。44a. assistantb. recorderc. loudspeaker d. handgun答案:c下文的the police officer and his loudspeaker.暗示着这里的答案。45a. forwardsb. backwardsc. behindd. outwards答案:b警察告诫他举着手,倒着退出来。backwards表示“向后,后退”。46a. damagedb. uninjuredc. destroyed d. unprotected答案:b下文的however表明警官没有受伤,喇叭也没有被打坏。47a. marksb. shadowsc. signsd. dots答案:a由于the man fired towards the broken window导致警车上有几个小的痕迹。mark表示“印痕”。48a. whenb. afterc. until d. if答案:c该题考查“not.until.”句式。邮局不对我的痛苦和损失做出补偿我就不出去。49a. passed by b. knocked overc. tear downd. ran into答案:d两年前邮局的卡车撞了我了汽车。run into 表示“与相撞”;pass by“经过”;knock over“撞倒,消除,抢劫”;tear down“拆毁”。50a. haveb. receivec. adoptd. stand答案:d我再也不能忍受了。句中的it指代中年男子因车祸遭受的痛苦和邮局没能解决他的问题。51a. stood up b. went awayc. calmed down d. turned down答案:c下文的he released all the people inside表明此时的中年男子不像以前那么激动了。52a. busb. railwayc. policed. television 答案:c警察把他带上警车,那么只能将其带往警局。53a. dealb. quarrelc. settle d. agree答案:c邮局的官员在讲述以前如何处理与这位中年男子发生的事故。settle with sb. out of court表示“和 在庭外解决”; deal with sb. out of court“在庭外把解决了”。54a. courtb. settlementc. stationd. money答案:a因为邮局的官员与他协商不成,只好走法律程序。go to court表示“起诉”。55a. argumentb. trialc. contractd. agreement答案:b下文的hell probably go to prison for a few years.这暗示着“他”要等着受审。*结束 (2011福建卷)为纪念汶川大地震三周年,某英文报发起关于灾区新貌的征文活动。请根据以下图片提示,以“great changes”为题,用英语写一篇短文应征。内容要点如下:1某中学灾后三年来的变化,如教学与活动场所,以及师生精神面貌等;2发生变化的原因;3你的感想。注意:1短文标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数;2可根据图片提示适当发挥;3词数:120左右great changesi am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past three years._参考范文great changesi_am_deeply_impressed_by_the_great_changes_that_have_taken_place_in_the_school_over_the_past_three_years. on may,12,2008,severe earthquake destroyed almost everything in the school,leaving badlydamaged buildings.it is now,however,taking on a new look.tall buildings have been put up,including classrooms and laboratory buildings,and a library.there is also a newlybuilt standard playground.in the new environment,teachers and students are living happily and working hard.it is really amazing that the onceruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school,full of life.obviously, without the help of the whole society,there would be no new school today.it is love and concern that have brought about the great changes.many hands makes light work.we can work wonders if we unite as a family,caring for each other and helping those in need.union is strength.*结束 (2011安徽卷)某校英文报开辟了一个专栏:experience。本期话题是如何解决学习中遇到的困难。请你以“my approach to difficulties in learning”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈自己的一些做法。注意:1词数100左右;2短文中不能出现本人相关信息。_参考范文my approach to difficulties in learningas high school students, we run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning.everyone has their own way to deal with them.here i would like to share mine.when i am faced with a difficulty, i usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages.in this way, i can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overcome problems all by myself.however, when it is something beyond my competence, i turn to my classmates or teachers for help.sometimes i also ask my parents for advice.as a result, i have made steady progress in my studies.*结束 (2011北京卷第一节)假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华。下面四幅图表述了近期发生在你们班的一个真实故事,请根据图片的先后顺序,为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文,词数不少于60。_参考
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