高中英语 Unit 4 Movies from the EastViews from the West例题（含解析）冀教版必修1.doc

unit 4 movies from the east，views from the west 例题解析 本单元语法为定语从句。定语从句分为两种：限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。定语从句的关键问题是关系词的选择。关系词的选择既要看先行词及其修饰语，又要看其在从句中的作用。还有一些属于固定搭配的。【案例1】hes the man _ is appointed to take charge of the project.a. whob. whomc. whichd./解析：关键词指人，作主语。用主格代词。答案为a。点评：作主语指人，用who或that，不可省略。【案例2】i returned the village _ we had visited ten years ago.a. thatb. whoc. whom d. in which解析：visit为及物动词，关系词作其宾语，指地点。用that / which可省。答案为a。点评：visit, spend, reach, enter等常为及物动词，其所在定语从句通常用关系代词引导。【案例3】this is the house _ lu xun used to live.a. thatb. which c. where d. /解析：live为不及物动词，不需要宾语，用关系副词作状语。答案为c。点评：这里wherein which，在定语从句中作状语，不能用关系代词，也不可省略。【案例4】thats the house _window faces south.a. whoseb. that c. whichd. of which解析：这里为关系代词作定语。答案为a。点评：后边有名词，关系词作定语用whose。【案例5】he lives in the house the window of _ just faces south.a. thatb. which c. whered. /解析：which作介词of的宾语。答案为b。点评：在“介词关系代词”结构中，关系代词只能用whom指人，which指物，不用that，也不可省略。【案例6】he came late again, _ made his teacher angry.a. thatb. whichc. asd. /解析：which代替主句内容，在从句中作主语，不可省略。答案为b。点评：非限制性定语从句，用who（whom）指人，which指物，不用that。【案例7】_ we know, the earth moves around the sun.a. thatb. whichc asd. /解析：as作宾语，在句首，不可省。答案为a。点评：as代替主句内容，作宾语，且从句在句首，不用which。【案例8】my dictionary is the same _ yours.a. thatb. which c. / d. as解析：the same as为固定短语。答案为d。点评：suchas, the same as为固定搭配，as为关系代词，引导省略的定语从句。【案例9】all _ can be done has been done.a. thatb. whichc. thisd. those解析：不定代词all，nothing等作先行词，只用that，不用which，这里作宾语可省略。答案为a。点评：先行词本身为不定代词all, much, few, several或something, anything, nothing等时，只能用that引导定语从句。【案例10】the river is the longest one _ flows across the country.a. thatb. whichc. /d. of which解析：先行词被最高级所限定，用that。作主语，不可省。答案为a。点评：先行词前有最高级、序数词、强势词限定时，只能用that。 合作讨论 discuss the following questions about movies.1have you seen one, two or more of the films listed below?brother bear, a bugs life, milan,toy story, the prince of egypt,third sister liu刘三姐,steal happiness没事偷着乐.2south pacific is a musical written by rogers and hammerstein. do you know the meaning of the word musical? where does it come from?3where is the cradle of the world film? and where do you receive your honorary oscar?4whats the longest soap opera? where is it produced? 句型剖析 1though conj. 然而；尽管，虽然【案例】i enjoyed jackie chans movieit was different from a typical western movie, _.a. thoughb. however c. yet d. but解析：though表示转折关系，用于句末。however用于句首或句中。答案为a。点评：注意一些词的用法特点。2even though conj. 即便是【案例】they still kept school going _ this village was extremely poor.a. as thoughb. even thoughc. however d. but解析：even though（if）表示让步，as though（if）表示方式。答案为b。点评：注意一些词组的搭配和意义。3that. those替代用法【案例】the way of life in western countries is different from _ in the east countries.a. oneb. that c. onesd. those解析：thatthe one替代特指的单数名词，否则用those。答