山东省聊城市高唐县第二实验中学八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题 人教新目标版.doc

山东省聊城市高唐县第二实验中学2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题温馨提示： 把第卷的选择题答案先标在试题上，然后涂在答题卡上。满分：100分，时间：60分钟第i卷（选择题，共50分）一单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）1. the jeans_ very comfortable and soft. feel b. sound c. smell d. taste2. there is _ salt in the bottle. a. a bit b. a little c. a bit of d. b and c 3. how heavily it rained this early morning! yes. but _ of the students in our class was late for school. a. some b. none c. all d. neither4. -how often do you go to the library? -_. a. two days b. three times c. twice a week d. twice 5. why are you so tired these days? well, i have_ homework to do. a. too much b. too many c. much too d. many too6. -the book is really interesting. -yeah! i _ it three times. read b. will read c. have seen d. have read7. jenny _ china before. jenny _ china two years ago.visits; visited b. visited; has visited c. has visited; visited d. has visited; has visited8. -whats the matter with my son, doctor? -_ . a. serious nothing. b. nothing serious. c. serious anything. d. anything serious.9. - _ sally_ her homework? - yes, she has.a. does; finish b. did; finish c. has; finished d. have; finished 10. toms father_ to london last month. he _ there three times.a. went; has gone b. has gone; has been c. went; has been d. has been; has gone11. now parents find it difficult_ with their children. a. talk b. talked c. talking d. to talk12. seven _ teachers and students plant _trees in spring every year. a. hundreds; thousand of b. hundred; thousands of c. hundred; thousand of d. hundreds; thousands of13. they were _about this_ football match. a. excited; excited b. exciting; excited c. excited; exciting d. exciting; exciting14. your father is sleeping. please stop _ . a. to sing b. sing c. singing d. sings15. - do you often _ information for your lesson on the internet? -yes, i do. find b. discovered c. search for d. find out16. has lucy finished her homework _? - no, not yet. a. just b. already c. ever d. yet17. -when will the plane_ shanghai? -sorry, i dont know.a. get b. arrive c. reach to d. arrive in18. i am afraid of _ mistakes. a. make b. making c. to make d. makes19. -how long have you_ the book? for three days. a. bought b. buy c. had d. borrow20. what terrible air! yes. it is time to protect the _. a. illness b. house c. money d. environment二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）awhat do you like? different people like different things. some people like loud music, while other people dont. they say it is too noisy. they like soft music. many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sport.in some countries, cricket(板球) is a very popular sport. in others it is not popular at all. no one plays it and few people watch it on tv. the world cup is very popular. millions of people watch the games on tv. but some people dont like sports. they just like to watch other people playing.different people like different foods. some people dont like meat. they eat most kinds of fruits and vegetables. some people dont like potatoes or bread. they prefer(喜欢) rice and corn.no one likes the same colour. most people have a favourite colour. some people like bright colours. others prefer pale colours.the world is an interesting place because we all like different things.21. whats the main idea of this passage?people all like the same thing.different people like the same thing.people all like different sports.different people like different things.22. which is true according to the passage?a. everyone likes sports. b. not many people like sports.c. most people dont like sports. d. lots of people like sports.23. how many people watch the world cup on tv?a. most people. b. hundreds of different people.c. millions of people. d. no one at all.24. what do people eat if they dont like meat?a. mostly potatoes and bread. b. mostly fruits and vegetables.c. mostly rice and corn. d. mostly potatoes and corn.25. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. most people have a favourite colour. b. no one likes bright colours.c. everyone likes bright colours. d. most people prefer pale colours.bhow would you like a trip to the moon? men have already landed there. someday, the moon might be a popular place to visit. what would a trip to the moon be like? here are some facts.there is no air or water on the moon. to stay alive, you would have to take your own oxygen(氧气) and water. its silent on the moon because there is no air. sounds cant be carried from place to place.what will the surface(表面) of the moon look like? the moon has great round holes in it. there were more than 30,000 holes in all. the biggest one is 146 miles wide.when you walk on the moon, youll feel light on your feet. thats because youll weigh only about 20 pounds on the moon. you might forget what day it is on the moon because a moon day lasts for two weeks. but at least you wont need a raincoat. it never rains on the moon. the weather on the moon never changes at all.26. if you stay alive on the moon, you should take your own _ according to the passage.a. oxygen and water b. food c. clothes d. money27. sounds cant be carried from place to place on the moon, why? a. because there is no water. b. because there is no air. c. because there is no oxygen. d. because there is no forest.28. what can you see on the surface of the moon? a. holes. b. water. c. sand. d. sea.29. which sentence is not true? a. it never rains on the moon. b. there is enough oxygen. c. the weather on the moon never changes at all. d. its silent all the time on the moon.30. how many days does a moon day last for? a. 10. b. 12. c. 14. d. 16.chealthy eating doesnt mean what you eat, but how you eat. here is some advice on healthy eating.eat with others. it can help you to see others eating habits(习惯). if you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.listen to your body. ask yourself if you are really hungry. have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirty, you need no food. stop eating before you feel full.eat breakfast. breakfast is the most important meal of the day. after you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. you will be smarter after eating breakfast.eat healthy snacks（零食）like fruits, yogurt（酸奶）or cheese. we all need snacks sometimes. in fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. this doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.dont eat dinner late. with our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. this will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.31. the writer gives us _ pieces of advice on healthy eating.a. 4 b. 5 c. 6 d. 732. which snack is not mentioned(提到) in the passage? a. fruits. b. yogurt. c. chips. d. ice cream.33. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. snacks are bad for our health. b. we should keep eating until we are full. c. dinner is the most important meal of the day. d. we should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.34.the underlined（划线） word “digest” means“_” in chinese. a. 消化 b. 享用 c. 储存 d. 循环35. the passage mainly tells us _. a. where to eat b. how to eat c. why to eat d. when to eat第ii卷（非选择题，共50分）温馨提示：请同学们把答案写在答案卷上。 三、任务型阅读 （每小题2分，共10分） it is said that about half of the people in china smoke. many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.more and more people have come to realize(认识到) how serious this problem is. but they are never bored with it. (1) some people think it is a kind of fashion(时尚), some think it is a great fun. smoking causes many illnesses. a lot of people always cough (2) smoking. the most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer(肺癌). at the same time smoking is a waste of money. besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fire.as we know, (3) 吸烟有害于我们的健康。in order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. please stop smoking at once.1. 将（1）句划线部分译成汉语：_2. 在（2）句的空白处填入适当的词组(2个单词)使句意完整、上下文通顺：_3. 将（3）句划线部分的汉语译成英语：_4. 列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害： _ _5. 该篇文章的最佳题目是：_四、根据首字母和音标来写出单词（每小题1分，共10分）6. parents taught the little boy not to talk to_（陌生人).7. swimming is one of his _（爱好）.8. i cant _（付得起）that expensive toy.9. do you know the girl with _ （金色的）hair?10.i havent seen him _ (自从)last year.11.i often feel_(n:vs)when i stand in front of the class.12. lets be _（ktiv）in class.13. there are many_ （einnt）things in the museum.14.the earth is a _（plnit） and it goes around the sun.15.whats the matter? do you have a _（fi:v）?五根据汉语提示完成句子。（每小题1分，共10分）16. 那汤闻起来酸了。the soup _ _.17. 我们为伟大的祖国而感到自豪。we _ _ _our great motherland.18. 很高兴收到你的信。it was a pleasure to_ _you. 19. 我参加许多演讲比赛。i _ _ lots of speaking competitions.20. 他们正在倒计时日子。they are _ _ the days.21. 为了赶上早班车，我不得不早起。_ _ _catch the early bus, i had to get up early.22. 他足够高，能够到那个苹果。he is _ _to reach the apple.23. tony 上个月参加了我校的运动会。tony _ _ _the sports meeting in our school last month.24. 我爷爷健康状况良好。my grandfather is _ _ _.25. 如果你干不了，让我来试一下。if you cant do it, let me _ _ _. 六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）i am a middle school student and i amfifteen26 （year） old. im quite 27 (health). however, one year ago i 28 (become)fat. i loved chips and chocolate, and i got tired 29 (easy). one morning, i30 (see)some young men running in the park. they looked really fit and active. so i started 31 (run)from thenon.now i have32 (不定冠词) 1.5-mile running every morning. i drinkmilk and eat fruit and vegetables instead of(代替) chips and chocolate. these good eatinghabits and running help to build me up. i have great fun running, and feel well and look fit. running is33 (i) favorite sport. imsure i will do well in the boys 800-metre race in our school sports meet.34 (连词) you want to be fit and active, please 35 (join)us!七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）温馨提示：注意大小写，把标点符号带到答案卷上。(d: doctor; p: patient)d: 36_?p: i have a headache and i cough.d: 37_?p: since last night.d:38_.p: ok. do i have a fever?d: yes, open your mouth and say “ah”p: ahd: you have got a cold. but it isnt serious.p:39_?d: t