高考英语二轮复习 完形填空与书面表达培优强化训练29 .doc

2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空与书面表达培优强化训练29i. 、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分） there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world.but _1_ a few of them are very _2_. english is one of these. many, many people use it, not only in england and the u. s. a, but in other parts of the world. about 200, 000, 000 speak it as their own language. it is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a _3_ language. many millions are _4_ to do so.is it easy or difficult to learn english? different people may have different _5_. have you ever _6_ the ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines?“learn english in six month, or your _7_ back .” “easy and funny? our records and tapes _8_ you master your english in a month. _9_ the first day your _10_ will be excellent. just send .” of course, it never _11_ quite like this.the only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. we should _12_ that we all learned our own language well when we were _13_. if we could learn english in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. _14_ what a small child does. he listens to what people say. he tries what he hears. when he is using the language, talking in it, and _15_ in it all the time, just imagine how much _16_ that gets!so it is _17_ to say that learning english is easy, because a good command of english _18_ upon a lot of practice. and practice needs great effort and _19_ much time. good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will _20_. but they cannot do the students work for him.1. a. not b. quite c. only d. very2. a. difficult b. important c. necessary d. easy3. a. native b. foreign c. useful d. mother4. a. learning b. enjoying c. trying d. liking5. a. questions b. problems c. ideas d. answers6. a. found b. watched c. noticed d. known7. a. knowledge b. time c. money d. english8. a. make b. help c. let d. allow9. a. from b. on c. since d. after10. a. spelling b. grammar c. english d. pronunciation11. a. happened b. know c. seemed d. felt12. a. know b. remember c. understand d. think13. a. students b. children c. babies d. grown-ups14. a. imagine b. mind c. do d. think of15. a. using b. thinking c. trying d. practicing16. a. time b. money c. language d. practice17. a. hard b. easy c. funny d. silly18. a. depends b. tries c. has d. takes19. a. uses b. takes c. gets d. costs20. a. do b. work c. help d. master【答案解析】【答案与解析】1. c。only 意为“仅仅、只有”。句意为：世界上约有五百种语言，但只有记种是重要的。2. b。important 意为“重要的”，根据下文提到的像英语被广泛使用，说明了这几种语言是重要的。故不宜选其他形容词。3. b。as a foreign language(外语)与前句中的as their own language相对应。4. c。are trying to do so = are trying to learn english 意为“在尽力学习英语”。5. d。answer 意为“答案”，指回答前面的答案。句意为：学习英语容易还是困难，不同的人有不同的答案。6. c。notice 意为“注意到”，根据不同的动词意义，只有notice切合句意。指注意到这些广告。7. c。这些广告的目的是为了收钱，故选money。or your money back意为：否则退钱。8. b。help sb do sth 意为“帮助某人做某事”。而make / let sb do sth意为“使/让某人做某事”。allow不合该句句型。9. a。from first day 意为“从第一天起”。10. d。由于是指学习英语语言，应该是先学习发音，故选pronunciation(发音)。11. a。happen 意为“发生”，这里指上面广告中提到的“快速学好英语这样事情是决不会发生的”。12. b。remember 意为“记得”。13. b。children与后面的a small child相对应，指小孩学说母语好。14. d。think of 意为“想象、想一想”。15. b。think 意为“思考”，此句意为：谈话用母语，思考用母语。16. d。practice 意为“练习”。这里说明了孩子学说母语好是因为进行上述大量的练习的结果。17. a。句意为：说学习英语容易就难说了。18. a。demand“需要”，句意为：掌握好英语需要大量练习。19. b。take 意为“花费(时间)”。此句意为：而练习需要付出极大的努力和花费大量的时间。20. c。这里是说：好教师、录音磁带、书和词典将对学习英语有帮助。但这些都不能代替学生的学习。 ii. 、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共70分）请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。in your spoken english class, your teacher shows you the following picture. you are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.【答案解析】【参考范文】as we can see in the picture, a boy is climbing a high mountain, sweating all over and having a tired look. in spite of many large rocks blocking his way, the exhausted boy is still struggling on the steep mountainside, because he knows that there is a rainbow behind the mountain. what the picture conveys n that although the way to success seems long and difficult, there is still hope like the rainbow in our hearts. so long as we are confident and never give up, we are sure to achieve success. in everyday life, all of us are facing many difficulties and experiencing great hardships just like the boy. if we are determined to get to the top, well see the rainbow! 每年高三学生在高考结束后都会有一个近三个月的假期。对于如何度过这个假期，某报社近期进行了一次问卷调查，其结果如下表所示。请根据表格中提示的内容，写一篇100词左右的短文，简要陈述学生的意向，并说明你自己的观点。比例意向45在家充分休息28学习英语，为上大学做准备15到外地旅游12其他注意：为使行文连贯，可适当增加细节。_【答案解析】【参考范文】one possible version： recently a survey has been conducted among the students in grade three about what they will do during the 3-month holiday after the college entrance examstudents have different decisions about 45of the surveyed students intend to rest at homethey want to relaxthoroughly and get ready for college lifewhile 28of them prefer to attend eriglish classes for their future usemeanwhile，15of them choose to travel outside and the rest l2say that theyd like to do oth