高三英语一轮总复习考点提升训练试题集（六）.doc

2013届高三一轮总复习考点提升训练英语试题集（六）一、单项选择21.【2012届河北省普通高考模拟】34. -did you go to the fashion show last week？ -i_，but i was fully occupied the whole week a. must go b. must have gonec. would go d. would have gone22.【2012届保定市高三第一次模拟】23. she_well let out the secret，for she looked very upset when seeing me.a. can b. may c. must d. shall23. the company was named gates hall _ a man named james gates. a. in need of b. in search ofc. with the help of d. in memory of24. it never _ me that he might be in trouble. a. happened to b. adjusted to c. belonged to d. occurred to25. - can i pay the bill by cheque?- sorry, sir. but it is the management rules of our school that payment be made in cash. a. shall b. need c. will d. can26. it is reported that zhang yimou _ hollywood invitation. a. turns on b. turns overc. turns down d. turns off27. _ in the regulation that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.a. what is required b. what required c. it is required d. it requires28. - its a pity that mr. smith died last night. - really? the police may never discover what _ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目击者).a. happened b. took place c. was happened d. was taken place29. _ untidily and speaking in a strange way, father must have appeared to the people present to be a silly old man. a. dressing b. dressedc. being dressedd. to be dressed30. as i arrived in sydney, i wanted to see everything on my first day,_ i knew was impossible. a. that b. where c. when d. which31. - i bet someone stole my backpack. - well, you _ have kept an eye on it. a. may b. can c. would d. should32. kathy, make sure everyone knows the exact time for the meeting. -_.a. i can make sure b. i agree with you c. i will do d. thats right33. we arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never _.a. turn down b. turn off c. turn over d. turn up34. mr. john was always _ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.a. tended by b. absorbed inc. reminded of d. concerned about35. have you heard the story of “the merchant of venice”? no. when and where does the story _ ? a. take up b. take onc. take place d. take off 三、完形填空anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder that i struggled with for most of my middle school years and a part of my high school years.at riverview, 36 was usually a nightmare (噩梦) for me. as i 37 the dining hall, all the eyes would be fixed upon my bony figure. i would take my place at a table full of friends and 38 to enjoy a “normal” lunch. the 39 was that i would not always eat lunch, and that greatly 40 my friends. they would watch to make sure that i was eating properly, almost 41 food into my mouth.and then, i transferred to madison high school. i decided not to tell anyone at that school about my eating disorder since i had almost 42 by that time. strangely, i stopped fearing lunch when i started at madison. no one knew that i had an eating disorder, 43 they did not care what i ate. this 44 a huge amount of stress from my life. it was still hard for me to eat in front of others, which is 45 for an anorexic, but i was able to put some of my 46 aside. i was thankful for the students at riverview, but they knew me only as an anorexic. my friends cared about my health, but they 47 to care about me as a person. truthfully, all i wanted was for them to 48 me and not to fix on my eating disorder. the students at madison took the time to know who i 49 was. they had no idea that i had been an anorexic, so that a particular label (标签) did not 50 their opinions of me. i was finally 51 for my talents and achievements, not my failures. i was honored as a good student. i was no longer afraid to show my true 52 . my days as an anorexic taught me many lessons that i would never 53 . they taught me about life and how to be a better friend. i learned about the joy of 54 tasks such as eating lunch. i appreciated the people who helped me to see that there is more 55 life than having an eating disorder. 36. a. learningb. exercisec. lunchtime d. homework37. a. left b. cleaned c. crossed d. entered38. a. tryb. offer c. remember d. stop39. a. purpose b. attempt c. problem d. excuse40. a. surprisedb. worriedc. puzzledd. bored41. a. allowing b. forcing c. providingd. dropping42. a. succeededb. lost c. recoveredd. quit 43. a. but b. unless c. so d. though44. a. liftedb. created c. causedd. developed45. a. seriousb. unbelievable c. relevant d. common46. a. fears b. desires c. beliefsd. doubts47. a. refusedb. failed c. pretended d. promised 48. a. selectb. forgive c. love d. affect49. a. reallyb. probably c. eventually d. merely50. a. expressb. color c. share d. confirm51. a. determined b. identifiedc. envied d. recognized52. a. responsibilityb. personality c. appreciation d. ambition 53. a. forget b. reviewc. skip d. draw54. a. toughb. complex c. specific d. routine55. a. duringb. to c. of d. through 四、阅读理解a when middle-aged alex quit his job and made up his mind to become a self-employed writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or nothe found a cold storage room in a building, set up a used typewriter and settled down to work after a year or so, however, alex began to doubt himselfhe found it was difficult to earn his living by selling what he wrotebut alex determined to put his dream to the testeven though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure is the shadowland （虚幻世界） of hope, and this anyone with a dream must learn to live there one day alex got a call, we need an assistant, and were paying $ 6,000 a year $ 6,000 was real money in 1960 would enable alex to get a nice apartment, a used car and more it besides, he could write in his spare timeas the dollars were dancing in alexs head, something cleared his senseshe had dreamed of being a writer ?full timethanks, but no, alex said firmly and swiftly, im going to stick it out and write after alex got off the phone, he pulled out everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 centsalex put the cans and cents into a paper bag, saying to himself, theres everything youve made of yourself so farim not sure i ever felt so low finally his work was published in 1970instantly he had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever experiencethe shadows had turned into focus of attention then one day, alex found a box filled with things he had owned years beforeinside was a paper bag with two cans and 18 centssuddenly he pictured himself working in that cold storage roomit reminds alex, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence （坚毅） it takes to stay the course （持续到底） in the shadowland 56why did alex give up his job? abecause he didnt like the working conditions bbecause he couldnt earn enough to make a living cbecause he wanted to be a full-time writer dbecause he felt he had no potential in his job 57what did alex express when he answered the call? ahe refused the job offer bhe was willing to give them a hand che expected them to pay him more money dhe would write in his spare time 58what kind of person is alex? adetermined bmodest cshy dbrave 59which of the following can summarize the passage best? alook before you leap btwo heads are better, than one chold on to your dream, and it will come true da bird in hand is worth two in the bush b drinking water: bottled or from the tap（水龙头）? in america, people will include a case or two of bottled water when buying the weeks groceries（日用杂货） when they are going to a soccer game or activity, its common for them to grab a cold bottle of water out of the fridge with themin fact, americans buy more bottled water than any other nation in the world, about 29 billion bottles a year but all these plastic bottles use a lot of fossil fuels and pollute the environmentin order to make all the 29 billion bottles, producers use 17 million barrels of crude oil, which is enough to keep a million cars going for 12 months so why dont people drink water straight from the tap? some people have a strong belief that bottled water is better than water out of the tap, but thats not necessarily true the us, the local in governments make sure water from the tap is safethere is also growing concern that chemicals in the bottles themselves may go into the water people love the convenience of bottled waterbut maybe if they realized the problems it causes, they would try drinking from a glass at home or carrying water in a reusable steel container instead of plastic some argue that plastic bottle recycling can help recycled bottles can be turned into items like carpeting or clothingunfortunately, only one in six bottles is recycledthe rest make it to landfills （垃圾填坦场） or end as trash in other placesplastic bottles take hundreds of years for them to disintegrate water is important for you, so keep drinking itbut think about how often you use water bottles, and see if you can make a change and yes, you can make a differenceremember this: recycling one plastic bottle can save enough energy to power a 60-watt light bulb for six hours 60how many cars can be kept going for a year by the crude oil used to make 29 billion bottles? a100 bi,000 c100,000 di,000,000 61why do americans prefer bottled water? abottled water is better than water from the tap bbottled water is cheaper than water from the tap cbottled water contains beneficial chemicals in it dbottled water is more convenient than water from the tap 62what does the underlined word disintegrate in the fifth paragraph probably meanabe well recycled bbecome less poisonous cbreak into small pieces dgo down below a surface 63the authors intention of writing this passage is to recommend americans adrink more water from the tap bsend plastic bottles to landfills . cuse water bottles to power light bulbs dbuy bottles filled with water from the tap c money is all surrounding usevery day, we see it, use it, and it is on the tip of our tonguedid you ever stop to take into consideration where the money that you carry around every day comes from? making new money is a very unique job and no easy taskit has up to 65 steps when the money in circulation （流通） gets dirty and worn out, it is replaced with new money the old money is taken from banks and brought to places where it is destroyed usually, the old money is burnedthe burned money is replaced by new paper money if old money is being replaced, then new money is printed in a place called a mint（造币 厂） large sheets 01 paper are printed with many pictures of some currency （流通货币） these large sheets are cut into individual billsthe individual bills are then put together in big stacks and then sent to banks sometimes the mint will make a new bill with a new picture （portraits of statesman and places of interest are favoured） or a new colour. it is not easy for the government to make a new bill. it takes a long time, and there are many steps to go through before a new bill can be sent to banks, first, people m the government decide that a new kind of bill is needed then, they ask and artist to design the new bill different artist cuts the new picture into a soft piece of metal called a a diethe dies are made and put onto large printing machinesthen, very special paper is used, which no one but the mint can havealong with this special paper, the mint also prints currency using special colours after the dies print the new currency onto the paper, the bills are cut, stacked, and sent off to the banks 64from the passage we know that abanks make new money bit takes 65 procedures to make new moneycmints decide what kind of bill is needed dold money that is not used is forever stored in a special place 65we can infer from the passage that a die is _ asomething for dead people ba special machine that prints the money ca special piece of paper that the money is made from da piece of metal that puts the picture on the money 66which of the following shows the right order of dealing with new money? new money is printed in a mint bills are cut from large sheets of special paper new money is sent in large amounts to banks the government decides to make new money a b c d 67which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? athe reason for making new money bthe processes of making a new bill cthe amount of new money needed dthings usedto make new money or a new bill dnuclear weapons（核武器）were first developed in the united states during the second world war to be used against germanyhowever, by the time the first bombs were ready for use, the war with germany had ended and, as a result, the decision was made to use the weapons against japan instead hiroshima and nagasaki have suffered the consequences of the decision to the present day. the real reasons why bombs were dropped on two heavily populated cities are not altogether clear number of people in 1944 and early 1945 argued that the use of nuclear weapons would be a unnecessary, since american intelligence was aware that some of the most powerful and influential people in japan had already realised that the war was lost, and wanted to discuss a japanese surrender （投降） it was also argued that, since japan has few natural resources, a blockade （封锁） by the american navy would force it to surrender within a few weeks, and the use of nuclear weapons would prove unnecessaryif a demonstration of force was required to end the war, a bomb could be dropped over an unpopulated area like a desert, in front of japanese observers, or over an area of low population inside japan, such as a forestchoosing this course of action might decrease the loss of further lives on all sides, while the power of nuclear weapons would still be adequately demonstrated（展示） all of these arguments were turned down, however, and the general agreement was that the quickest way to end the fighting would be to use nuclear weapons against the centres of population inside japanin fact, two of the more likely reasons why the decision was reached seem quite shocking to us now .68the meaning of the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 is that athe two cities were badly damaged after they were bombed bthe two cities suffered because japan would not agree to end the war cthe terrible effects of dropping nuclear weapons on these cities can still be felt dthe end of the war with germany meant hiroshima and nagasaki, would suffer 69according to paragraph 2, a blockade would have been successful because ajapan had to import most of its natural resources bjapan would not be powerful enough to beat a blockade can attack would probably destroy japanese resources within a few weeks dthe americans could defeat japans navy since it was short of resources 70the last paragraph tells that . athe writer probably expects us hot to argue with his opinion bthe nuclear bombs must have been dropped on tokyo, too cthe real reasons for the decision may never have been made clear dthe writer has not done much research on this subject to establish the facts 71what would probably be discussed in the paragraphs that follow? athe reasons why japan chose to surrender bthe writers attitudes towards the japans surrender. cpeoples different opinions about dropping nuclear weapons onto the citiesdsome of the possible reasons for dropping nuclear weapons onto the cities e beijing ? （13, july） china sent up a new data relay satellite （数据中继卫星）, tianlian i -02, on monday at the xichang satellite launch centre in south-western sichuan provincethe new satellite will promote the countrys satellite communication network for space docking （对接） the satellite was launched on a long-march-sc carrier rocket at 11:41 pm, sources at the centre told xinhua news agency satellite separated from the rocket 26 minutes after its launch the and was then successfully delivered into a geostationary transfer orbit （地球同步转移轨道）. developed by the china academy of space technology under the china aerospace science and technology corporation, the satellite is the countrys second data relay satellitethe first, tianlian i -01, was launched on april 252008 the two satellites will form a network to improve communications between chinas spacecraft and bases on earth, according to the centrethey will also be used to help the nations first space docking, scheduled for the second half of this year as planned, china will launch space module tiangong-i （天宫 1 号） which was designed as a , platform that will dock with an unmanned spaceship, shenzhou, for the countys first space-docking mission this year two more shenzhou spaceships will dock with tiangong-i next year, and one will be manned by two or three astronauts, according to china manned space engineering office, which was the main user of the tianlian i series data relay satellites the new satellite can cover a greater