高一英语 主语、表语和定语从句复习训练 语法练习 外研版(1).doc

主语、表语和定语从句复习一、根据汉语完成句子。（要求使用主语从句） 1. 我们需要的是宝贵的建议而不是表扬。 are valuable suggestions not praise. 2. 最让我们吃惊的是他竟然拒绝了我们的帮助。 was that he should have refused our offer. 3. 我们如何才能和他们取得联系还是个问题。 get in touch with them is still a problem. 4.我们是否成功并不是最重要的，最重要的是我们在经历中提高了解决问题的能力。 isnt the most important; is that we have improved our ability to deal with problems through experiences. 5. 他们什么时候答复我们的请求还不清楚。 make a reply to our requirements is not clear yet. 6.提前告诉他们会议的日期是有必要的。 that we them of the date of the meeting in advance. 7.我竟然错过了和你面谈的机会，真是遗憾。 that i the chance to have a face-to-face talk with you. 8. 谁将会被任命为销售部经理现在还是个秘密。 as the sales manager is a secret now. 二、明辨是非。1. that or what1) he really means is he will do he can to help us.2) we will go for an outing this weekend amuses every student in our class.3) is this the factory is charged with pouring polluted water into the river directly?4) i was wondering about was i could do to prevent such things from happening again.2. that or which1) he changed his mind without asking me for advice, really annoyed me.2) you neednt regret, because all can be done has been done. 3) this is the very book i am looking for from store to store.4) tom is no longer the boy i was familiar with years ago.5) knowing about the various ways in humans have affected the environment will help us understand the problems better.3. whether or if1) his words are true remains to be looked into.2) the problem is they are in favor of our plan.3) he had come to talk with me, i would have given him some advice. 4. why or because1) effective teamwork is very significant for a company to use employees potential to the fullest. that is teamwork is important in business.2) teamwork is important in business. that is effective teamwork is very significant for a company to use employees potential to the fullest.三、用定语从句改写下列句子。 1. there are certain periods. airline tickets are much cheaper than usual in these periods. there are certain periods airline tickets are much cheaper than usual. 2. a few days later i went to the theater again. i saw the strange man in the theater.a few days later i went to the theater again i saw the strange man. 3. the red cross offered help to the people. the peoples homes were destroyed in the earthquake. the red cross offered help to the people were destroyed in the earthquake. 4. little tom is crying. he cant find his toy bear. the reason is he cant find his toy bear. 5. betty is a lovely girl. her eyes are really bright and charming.betty is a lovely girl are really bright and charming.四、单选填空。 1. do you still remember the summer in 2010? it is a summer i would never forget. a. when b. that c. in which d. what 2. in the lonely scene, i am reminded of other days in the past sadness and hopelessness were my only companions. a. that b. what c. when d. where 3. when i do can make others feel good, i feel good, too. a. that b. what c. how d. which 4. when presented with difficult situations, your ability to handle the situation will greatly depend on you are optimistic. a. which b. what c. that d. whether 5. the reason i will vote the government is i think it is trustworthy. a. that; because b. that; why c. why; that d. that; that 6. online shopping is much less reliable. that is many people still prefer traditional markets. a. because b. how c. why d. that 7. drop in at our store on the first day will be rewarded with a gift. a. who b. no matter whom c. those d. whoever 8. tom has become strong and brave through practice; he is no longer . a. what he used to be b. what he was used to be c. how he used to be d. that he used to be 9. he may come tomorrow, i will talk with him about the project in details. a. in that case b. in what case c. in which case d. in case10. what makes you so tired? . a. that i have been watering the flowers all afternoonb. i have been watering the flowers all afternoon c. because i have been watering the flowers all afternoond. when i have been watering the flowers all afternoon11. it seems he were the only one in the school right now. it is almost impossible for me to take my eyes off him.a. b. as if c. even if d. though12. how does it come that alex should have made such a mistake? he is not such a clever boy he looks. a. that b. which c. who d. as13. is mentioned earlier, effective communication skills are developed with practice and the right attitude. a. as b. which c. what d. that14. touched the most is he keeps smiling in such a tough time. a. that; that b. what; what c. which; that d. what; that15. from time to time we are faced with a difficult situation we just cant say no. a. when b. that c. which d. where参考答案：一、1. what we need 2. what surprised us most 3. how we can 4. whether we succeed; what really matters 5. when they will6. it is necessary; should inform 7. its a pity; should miss 8. who will be appointed二、1. 1) what