江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下学期期末复习专题 完形填空 牛津版.doc

八年级英语期末复习专题 完形填空（一）i am 27 years old. i _1_ born in 1987 in a town in the west of china.i have lived there all _2_ life，but sometimes i _3_ my holidays in chengdu. my town is not _4_ it. we built the town from 1992 to 1997. in those days we could walk from one side to _5_ in about fifteen minutes. there _6_ two schools but _7_ big factories. then in 2000 they built two factories and _8_ new people came to our town. _9_ factories are very big and i have a job in one of _10_.( )1. a. amb. have c.wasd.were( )2.a.hisb.my c.yourd.its( )3.a.am spendingb.spend c.am passingd.pass( )4.a.atb.on c.ind.to( )5.a.anotherb.the otherc.otherd.one other( )6.a.isb.arec.wasd.were( )7.a.nob.somec.twod.none( )8. a. a lot ofb.much c. a lotd.few( )9.a. all theb.theall c. both thed.theboth( )10.a. theyb.them c. theird.this（二）xiao qiang, a 12-year-old chinese boy, has too many activities. his father _1_ him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice. “ i do most of my _2_ in the car when we are _3_ to practice, and i have to do the rest(剩余的）when i get home. i am too tired，and i just want to sleep.” he said.“more and more kids become unhappy _4_they have too many activities to do,” said mr wang，an expert(专家）of children development 41% of the children aged 913 said they felt _5_most of the time, and more than 75% of them said that they wished they had more _6_ to play.“over-scheduling (过量的课程安排）is a growing problem for chinese families，”aid mr wang. it is not good for both kids and their parents. more families eat dinner _7_ or often eat fast food _8_ their way to drawing or music lessons. we all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. if they dont learn that now，it will be more difficult to learn when they get _9_. kids need time to relax. parents should _10_ about what is right for kids.( )1. a. takeb. takes c. tookd. has taken( )2.a.sportsb.business c. homeworkd. housework( )3.a.ridingb.flying .c. walkingd. driving( )4.a.butb.of c. becaused.so( )5.a.excitedb.interested c. worriedd.dangerous( )6. a. great timeb. full time .c. right timed.free time( )7.a.slowlyb.quickly c. quietlyd.happily( )8.a.onb.by c. ind.across( )9.a.tallerb.stronger c. olderd.better( )10.a.hearb. thinkc .lookd.tell（三）there is good news for the children in poor areas. we may still remember the girl _1_ big eyes. her big eyes are _2_ us her dream: i wish to go to _3_! in china，there are still _4_girls and boys like her. they want to go to school, but their _5_ are poor. if the family has two or three children, its harder to _6_ the money for all the children. so the parents often ask _7_ to stay at home, and the boys to go to school.now they neednt _8_ about the money. from 2006 children can go to school for free. insome poor places they dont have to pay for books and other things. some of them can even get money from the government (政府）to make their life_9_. soon all the children in the countryside can school for free. all families are happy with the news. it is _10_ wonderful.( )1. a. withb. onc.tod.in( )2. a. sayingb. tellingc. speakingd.talking( )3.a. workb.bedc. schoold.sleep( )4.a. manyb.muchc. a lotd.lot of( )5.a. schoolsb.citiesc. housesd.families( )6.a.payb. takec.buyd. lend( )7.a.teachersb. boysc.girlsd.children( )8.a.lookb. findc.worryd. worried( )9.a.betterb. shorterc. longerd. worse( )10.a.notb. neverc. hardlyd. really（四） several years ago, i was at a train station in amsterdam. i saw a young homeless man askingpeople for money so he could buy_1_. most of the 2 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. there was one exception(例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. when the young homeless man moved 3 this elegant(优雅的) lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 4 asked, “how much do you need?” i couldnt hear what the young man said but watched 5 the old lady pulled several bills(纸币) from her wallet and 6 them in the young mans hands.i dont know whether(是否) the young man really used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. what i do know is that i saw two completely different reactions(反应) to the same 7 . i saw people who were either afraid or angry or distrustful(猜疑的). and then i saw this old lady who treatedthe homeless man as her _8_. i decided then and there that, even though(即使) we have to be 9 in this world, i will still choose to be like her. every day may bring us many chances for 10 . the key is to do it or not.( )1. a. snacks b. breakfastc. lunch d. supper( )2. a. guests b. men c. neighbours d. travelers( )3. a. from b. after c. before d. over( )4. a. softly b. sadly c. loudly d. hopefully( )5. a. because b. if c. as d. although( )6. a. checked b. put c. covered d. threw( )7.a.place b. survey c. situation d. programme( )8. a. father b. brother c.teacher d. sister( )9. a. famous b.confident c. careful d. successful( )10. a. richness b happiness c. fitness d. kindness（五）last national day holiday, you might be busy hanging out with your friends. but kids from nanjing jinling middle school were 1 trying to be “pregnant (怀孕的)”. the kids attached (绑) weights to 2 to look as if they were having a baby. they did everything, including going shopping, with the extra (额外的) weight 3 day long. the school wanted their students to 4 and respect their parents more. in the past, school also had 5 like “wash the feet of your parents”. the hope is that these ideas could make kids think: “i should love my parents more”. but do kids know how to 6 their love? surveys show that few kids know their parents 7 . everybody likes to get birthday gifts. so do our parents. how can we say we love them without knowing their birthdays? you dont need to do special things to show love to your parents. just help them 8 some housework. it wont cost you much time. youll have a good chance to talk to them, to know what they think and 9 they feel. dont let your parents worry about you. when you have to arrive home late, let them know. 10 your problems with them. parents feel happiest when their children are safe and happy. 1. a. surprised b. sad c. busy d. happy2. a. themselves b. their c. them d. theirs3. a. all b. both c. some d. any4. a. believe b. realize c. think d. understand5. a. facts b. ideas c. tasks d. examples6. a. show b. read c. speak d. talk7. a. ages b. lifestyles c. interests d. birthdays8. a. to b. in c. by d. with9. a. what b. where c. how d. why10. a. tell b. share c. say d. ask（六）a generation gap(代沟）has become a serious problem. i read a _1_ about it in the newspaper. some children have killed themselves after quarreling(争吵）with_2_ . i think it is because they dont often have a talk with each other. parents now _3_ more time in the office, _4_ they dont have much time to stay with their children. as time passes，they both feel that they dont have the _5_ topics (话题）to talk about. i want to tell parents to be more with your _6_，get to know them and _7_ them. and for children, show your _8_ to your parents. they are the people who love you. so_9_ them your thoughts(想法）. in this way，you _10_ have a better understanding of each other.()1.a.messageb.callc.reportd.letter()2.a.friendsb.teachersc. classmatesd.parents()3. a. spendb.stayc. workd.have()4. a. becauseb.ifc. butd.so()5. a. interestingb.samec. trued.good()6. a. businessb.childrenc.workd. office()7. a. get on withb. look afterc.understandd. love()8. a. interestb. secretc.troubled.feelings()9.a.tellb. askc.answerd. say()10.a.canb. shouldc.must d. would（七）most american families are smaller than the families in other countries. most american families have one or two _1_ and one or two children each. children in the us will _2_ their parents homes when they grow up. they usually live _3_ their parents because they want to find good jobs. they often _4_ to their parents or telephone them. and they often go to visit their parents on _5_ parents often let their children choose their _6_ jobs. americans think it _7_ for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. children are asked to do their work _8_ their houses. and in many families, parents _9_ children for doing some housework so that they can leam_10_ to make money for their own use.( )1.a.unclesb.aunts c. parentsd. grandparents( )2.a.leaveb.reach c. love d. hate( )3.a.nearb.far from c. next tod. close to( )4.a. comeb.drive c. moved. write( )5.a.mondayb.weekdays c. fridayd. holiday( )6.a. ownb.first c.lastd. best( )7.a.badb.possible c.importantd. wrong( )8. a. outside b. around c.exceptd. beside( )9.a.askb.make c.payd. call( )10. a. whatb. whenc. whered. how（八）fire can help people in many ways. but it can also be very harmful. fire can keep your house _1_ , give light and cook food. but fire can burn things，_2_. big fire can burn trees, houses,animals or people. nobody knows how people began to use fire. but there are _3_ interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. one is _4_a man. the man_5_ a very long time ago. he went up to the sun and _6_ fire down. today people know how to make a fire with matches. children sometimes _7_ to play with them. but matches can be very dangerous. one match can burn a piece of paper, and _8_ it could burn a house. a small fire can turn into a big fire very quickly. so you _9_ be careful with matches. be careful with fire, and it will _10_ you, but if you arent careful with fire, it may hurt you.( )1. a. warmb. warmer c.coold.cooler( )2.a.alsob.too c.eitherd.neither( )3.a.manyb.much c.littled.no( )4.a.over b.about c.ford.with( )5.a.workedb.studied c. learnedd. lived( )6. a. madeb. turned c. broughtd. took( )7. a. enjoyb. like c.disliked. become( )8. a. afterb. later c. yetd. before( )9. a. canb. may c. willd. must( )10.a.helpb. hurt c.enjoyd. surprise（九）i was walking down the road one day when my phone rang. 1 voice on the other end spoke to me, “dad, please come back soon. i miss you so much!” i thought that it was a wrong number. a short while later, the call came once again, so i 2 rudely, “youve called the wrong number!” and then hung up. during the 3 days, i often got the 4 call. but i didnt care much about it. then one day she kept calling me, 5 i didnt answer. finally i answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “dad, please come back. i miss you so much! dad, im in so much 6 ! mom said you were too busy to take care of me. but, dad, please 7 me again, ok?” it was 8 to refuse the innocent(天真的, 无邪的) ask. i made a 9 kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “thank youdad, i am sohappy, sohappy.” shortly after this, i became curious(好奇）about 10 had been on the other end of my phone. so i called back, and a woman answered, “sorry, sir. i am really sorry to 11 you. my daughter has had bone cancer(癌症) since she was born. and her fatherdied in a car 12 two weeks ago. i didnt want to tell her the news. poor baby. when she couldnt 13 the painful chemotherapy(化疗), she would cry for her dad because her dad 14 encouraged(鼓励) her. i really dont know what to do, so i gave her a random(随意的) phone number” “how is your daughter now?” i couldnt wait to ask. “she has died. you must have 15 her on the phone, because she died with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone.” tears full of my eyes.( ) 1. a. a boysb. a childsc. my daughtersd. my sons( ) 2. a. spokeb. toldc. returnedd. answered( ) 3. a. followingb. frontc. otherd. coming( ) 4. a. differentb. samec. wrongd. funny( ) 5. a. so thatb. andc. as ifd. though( ) 6. a. dangerb. troublec. paind. difficulty( ) 7. a. look afterb. kissc. helpd. support( ) 8. a. easyb. sadc. happyd. difficult( ) 9. a. softb. sweetc. lowd. loud( ) 10. a. thatb. whatc. whod. how( ) 11. a. troubleb. askc. stopd. reach( ) 12. a. experimentb. eventc. accidentd. activity( ) 13. a. receiveb. fightc. standd. face( ) 14. a. alwaysb. sometimesc. neverd. seldom( )15. a. kissedb. taughtc. shoutedd. told（十）yesterday my grandfather told me about his early days. when he left school, he found a job in a post office. he worked hard in the 31 . soon he had more money than his friends 32 his hard work. it seemed that he would have a bright future.when he was 25 years old, however, he began to 33 his job. he wanted a more exciting one, so he left the post office. two months later, he found a new job in a big company. workers in this company 34 traveled a lot. at first he really enjoyed the traveling. 35 after a year, he began to hate it. he had to 36 and he was always in a car or on a train. the worst thing was he couldnt make any new friends! even so, his boss was not satisfied with him. two years later he had to leave the company.he was 37 at that time, so he sold his house. he had to accept a part time job in a book shop. he was surprised to find he loved it! he made new friends every day and he enjoyed reading books. three years later, he 38 the shop owners daughter. soon they had their first child. in the next ten years, they had another three 39 and four more book shops! he became very rich indeed.“life is 40 ,” he told me. “the most important thing is that you should always try your best. never give up!” 31. a. factory b. theatre c. bankd. post office32. a. becauseb. because ofc. as a resultd. while33. a. dislike b. lovec. liked. enjoy34. a. almost b. usually c. seldom d. never35. a. so b. andc. but d. though36. a. stay in one placeb. move aroundc. make noise d. make a wish 37. a. happy b. energetic c. rich d. poor38. a. married b. understoodc. met d. visited39. a. sisters b. brothers c. children d. cousins40. a. boring b. important c. necessary d. wonderful 参考答案（一）1. c固定短语be born in中的be动词需要用过去式，结合本句主语i，因此用was。2. b短语all ones life表示在某人的一生中。结合此句主语i，因此使用my。3. b spend holidays表示度假，结合此处时态考虑应 用一般现在时。4. c表示我们这个小镇并不属于成都的范围。5. b固定用法one.the other表示 “一者另一者”,适用于两者的范围内。这里表示从镇子的一头走到另一头只要15分钟。6. d there be句型的过去式，主语two schools为复数，因此选择were。7.a no big factories=not any big factories,表示没有任何一家大工厂。注意不要选成none，none为代词，后面不应该加名词或名词短语。8. a 根据句意应该选择许多人，much后面应该加不可数名词，a lot不能放在名词之前作定语，因此只能选择a lot of .9. a all the factories表示所有这些工厂. 注意不能选择both，both只能表示“两者都”。10. b one of them 中的 them 指代 factories，注意of 为介词，介词后只能加宾格。（二）1. b第三人称单数，动词后加s.2. c文章第一句说到他有很多课外活动，所以只能在车上完成作业。其他的选项不符合题意。3. d根据前半句，他在车上写作业，可以得出是在驱车前往参加课外活动的路上。4. c由上下文可知，孩子们变得不开心的原因是因为他们有太多课外活动要参加。5. c从上下文可以看出，孩子们感觉到很烦恼，很焦虑。其他选项不符合题意。6. d孩子们希望有更多的空闲时间玩耍。7. b因为孩子们要赶时间去参加课外活动，所以晚饭吃得很快。8. a on ones way to在某人去某地的路上。有些家长带着孩子甚至在去课外活动的路上吃快餐来解决吃饭问题。9. c根据上文，现在如果孩子们不学会放松，那么他们年纪大一些之后就更难学会如何去放松了。10. b think about考虑。家长们要考虑，什么对孩子才是对的。（三）1. a在这里的意思应该是“有着”，表示“带，有”的介词只能是with。2. b tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事。现在进行时，她的大眼睛正告诉我们她的梦想。3. c从上下文可以知道，这篇文章是关于贫困地区的孩子上学问题。所以她是想要上学。4. a many修饰可数名词复数，其他几个选项不可以。much修饰不可数名词，a lot of或lots of也可以修饰可数名词复数，但c、d选项都不完整。5. d从题意可以看出，他们很想上学，但是他们的家庭很穷。family可数名词，在这里表示他们的家庭，应该用复数。6. a pay.for为付钱，由题意可知，对一个家庭来说，为所有孩子付钱(上学)很困难。7. c由这句话的后半句，男孩子去上学，可以知道由于经济原因，只能让女孩子在家里。8. c worry about the money 担心钱