江苏省涟水县高三英语上学期第二次月考试题1.doc

江苏省涟水县郑梁梅高中2013届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题1第i卷 (三部分 共85分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1who did the man buy the books for?ahis father.bhis sister.chis mother.2how does nancy feel about her dress?ashe likes it very much.bshe regrets buying it. cshe finds it worse than marys.3what does the woman mean?aits difficult to drive now.bshe is not good at driving.cthe tube goes everywhere.4how soon will the speakers arrive at the airport?ain 30 minutes.bin 50 minutes.cin 90 minutes.5where does this conversation probably take place?aat a restaurant.bat a shopping store.cat the cinema.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6how often does susan go swimming?aevery day.bonce a week.ctwice a week.7what exercise does susan like most of all?arunning.bcycling. cswimming.8where will they meet that night?aoutside the pool.boutside the park gate.coutside the garden.听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。9what does the mans wife think of the new tv channel?agood. bterrible.cordinary. 10which on the new channel might the man prefer?adetective shows.bnews programs. ceducational programs.11what makes the woman stick to channel 6 for news?aits instant reports. bits conventional host.cits detailed information.听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。12what could the man probably be?aa policeman. ba taxi driver.ca shop assistant.13where are the speakers?aat a railway station.bat the corner of main street. cin the center of the town.14how can the woman get to the store?awalking one more block.bwalking two more blocks.criding two more blocks.听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。15what relation is the man to jenny?aher parent.bher teacher.cher classmate.16why has jenny been working hard?ato pass the difficult test. bto get money from her country. cto win support from the man.17how does the man feel?acalm. bproud.cworried.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18why did bruce go to egypt?ato keep warm.bto see pyramids.cto make money. 19who can be among bruces students? abusiness people. benglish teachers. cchildrens parents.20what might students learn about in bruces classes?ahow he grew up in salt lake city. bhow americans live and work.chow they should learn english. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21this is just _ challenging job all the students want to get. do you have anyone in _ mind for it?aa; thebthe; 不填cthe; theda; 不填22 please come in and feel free to take a look around the house. well, big _ it is, the furniture is too old.awhilebaschowdwhen23 linda hasnt shown up yet. its strange. she _.acouldbmightcmust havedshould have24 will you be able to see jennifers parents when the first class is over? im afraid not. i _ a lecture on british literature in the hall.awill attendbam attendingcwill be attendingdam going to attend25 why did you quit your job? it was good _ salary, but i didnt like its working conditions.ain need ofbin face ofcin favor ofdin terms of26is there any possibility _ the little girl can be the champion in the london olympics?athatbwhichcifdwhether27the split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars _ 15 to 20 million years ago.ato occurboccurringcto have occurreddhaving occurred28look, _ fashionable clothes is he wearing that all the eyes are fixed on him!asobsuchchowdwhat29after three years of hard work, his knowledge and _ were finally recognized in his school. aconsciencebcompetencecconservationdconvenience 30_ back to china, all the staff who had worked in libya strongly felt that our country is very powerful. ato flybbeing flyingcto be flown dhaving been flown31its too bad that my computer has got a new virus. if only i _ that programme!adidnt runbhavent runchadnt rundwouldnt run32the activities organized by our school really gave us a platform _ we learned team spirit. athatbwhichcwheredwhen33 did you listen to the report last friday? yes, it was about the shortage of migrant workers. that was the first time i _ about the subject. aheardbwas hearingcwould heardhad heard34if you _ this newspaper, youll be receive an extra magazine.asubmit to bsubscribe to ctake to dapply to35 were you disappointed when you received the book bought through the internet? well, yes, _. the back cover was a bit torn, but it didnt matter really.asort ofbvery muchcnot at alldnever mind 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。my husband jeff and i moved into our new home in scottsbluff last year just before christmas. i did not have the 36 or energy to carry out my traditional christmas decorating and baking activities. what was the point, anyway? it was going to be a 37 christmas after all. 38 , the neighborly nature of west nebraska residents started to trickle (陆续来临) in. there was a 39 on the door one evening. it was jeffs new colleague, john smith, and his wife, phyllis. the smiths had stopped by to 40 us to town with a loaf of homemade bread. they pointed out a 41 on the porch (门廊). apparently the doorbell wasnt working in the cold snowy weather and we had 42 a visit from the browns, our across-the-street neighbors, who brought us a christmas card and more christmas cookies. the 43 feelings brought by these thoughtful gestures lasted longer than the food.as jeff and i were clearing pre-christmas 44 from our driveway, ernie guzman came over from next door to 45 us to dig out. then, we received an invitation to 46 a christmas eve meal with our neighbors, ernie and nancy sommer, and their 47 a 90-year-old lady, who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday. our christmas eve was quite merry, thanks to our 48 . our christmas morning 49 was special, thanks to the smiths gift of bread. i was so 50 for these gestures of welcome, especially during the holidays.this year, we were again unable to be with our families for christmas. the 51 and work schedules just made things too difficult. 52 that sense of christmas isolation (孤立) all too well, we decided to try to round up some other folks who were 53 in the holidays. lonely people are all around us, but most of us 54 notice them. just take a look around you. sometimes, the smallest 55 gesture can make a world of difference.36achancebtime canxiety dability37amerrybfreeclonely dusual38athereforebmeanwhilecsomehow dhowever39acard bsigncknockdnote40awelcomebinvitecdrivedsend41atree bpackage cmail dflower 42aforgotbarrangedcreceived dmissed43adeep btrue cwarm dmixed 44a. snowbrubbish cdust d. leaves45a. teach b. help c. urge d. forbid 46a. share b. preparec. taste d. exchange47a. aunt b. guest c. maidd. partner48a. folks b. relatives c. colleaguesd. neighbors49a. call b. greeting c. breakfast d. meeting50a. sorry b. eager c. ready d. grateful 51a. distance b. expense c. season d. situation 52a. studying b. showing c. knowing d. discovering53a. aloneb. busy c. happy d. active54a. always b. seldom c. finally d. usually 55a. careful b. patient c. vague d. kind第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a“people should have one meat-free day a week if they want to make a personal and effective sacrifice that would help deal with climate change,” the worlds leading authority on global warming has told the observer.dr rajendra pachauri, chair of the united nations intergovernmental panel on climate change, said that people should then go on to reduce their meat consumption even further.pachauri, who was re-elected the panels chairman for a second six-year term last week, said diet change was important because of the huge greenhouse gas emissions (排放) and other environmental problems associated with raising cattle and other animals. “it was relatively easy to change eating habits compared to changing means of transport,” he said. the uns food and agriculture organisation has estimated that meat production accounts for nearly a fifth of global greenhouse gas emissions. these are produced during the production. for example, ruminants (反刍动物), particularly cows, give off a gas called methane, which is 23 times more effective as a global warming agent than co2.pachauri can expect some opposite responses from the food industry to his advice, though last night he was given unexpected support by masterchef presenter and restaurateur john torode. “i have a little bit and enjoy it,” said torode. “too much for any person is bad. but theres a bigger issue here: where the meat comes from. if we all bought british and stopped buying imported food, wed save a huge amount of carbon emissions.”professor robert watson, the chief scientific adviser for the department for environment food and rural affairs, said government could help educate people about the benefits of eating less meat, but it should not regulate. “eating less meat would help, theres no question about that,” watson said.however, chris lamb, head of marketing for pig industry group bpex, said the meat industry had been unfairly targeted and was working hard to find out which activities had the biggest environmental impact and reduce them. “some ideas were contradictory,” he said. “for example, one solution to emissions from cattle and other animals was to keep them indoors, but this would damage animal welfare. climate change is a very young science and our view is there are a lot of simple solutions being proposed.”56what is directly related to global warming?aconsumption of meat. bgrowth of cattle. cmethane from ruminants. dprocessing of meat.57who holds a view opposite to the others in the passage?arajendra pachauribjohn torode. crobert watson.dchris lamb. 58it is implied in the passage that _. awe should try to keep away from cattlebruminants should not be left outdoorscthe meat industry will soon close down dwe must do our duty to save the earth59which of the following might be the best title for the passage?aless meat, slower global warmingbmore animals, more greenhouse gas cless imported food, better our environmentdgreater diet change, smaller climate changeb hotel icaria barcelonahotel locationhotel icaria barcelona is 330 yards from barcelonas nova icaria beach. it is located in the olympic port area, a 10-minute walk from ciutadella park and barcelona zoo. ciutadella metro station is half a mile away, and is just 2 stops from barcelona cathedral (大教堂) and the historic gothic quarter.hotel facilitiesgeneralrestaurant, 24-hour front desk, non-smoking rooms, rooms / facilities for disabled guests, family rooms, luggage storage, smoking area.activitiessauna, fitness centre, wellness centre, table tennis, hiking, cycling, steam bath, outdoor swimming pool.servicesmeeting facilities, business centre, laundry, dry cleaning, vip room facilities, ironing service, fax / photocopying, ticket service.internetwi-fi is available in the entire hotel and is free of charge.hotel policiesthese are general hotel policies for hotel icaria barcelona. as they may vary per room type, please also check the room description.check in14:00 - 00:00 hours check outuntil 12:00 hourscancellation / prepaymentcancellation and prepayment policies vary by room type. please enter the dates of your stay and check the conditions of your required room. children and extra bedsone child under 2 years stays free of charge in a baby cot (婴儿床).all children under 12 years stay free of charge when using existing bedding.one older child or adult is charged 34 per night and person in an extra bed.groupswhen booking more than 5 rooms, different policies and additional supplements may apply.terms & conditionsyour reservation is absolutely secure. all personal data is encrypted and will only be used to process your booking. for more information, read our privacy statement. b will not charge you any reservation fees for making this booking.60hotel icaria barcelona allows you easy access to the following except _.athe stadiums where you can have sportsbthe seaside where you can relax yourselfcthe places where you can take trains or busesdthe building where you can attend a religious service61the underlined word “encrypted” in the last section probably means “_”.aanalysedbstored ccollecteddprotected 62it can be inferred from the advertisement that _. asmoking is completely forbidden in the hotelbevery room follows the same hotel policiescpolicies may be in your favor if you book 6 roomsdan extra bed can be provided for you free of chargeca study now lends support to the idea that meal-time distractions (分散注意) can mask the clues that we really have eaten quite enough. moreover, it finds, the caloric fallout of not paying attention to what were eating doesnt necessarily end when a meal is over. rose cooper from england, and her colleagues gathered 22 men and an equal number of women for an experiment. each person dined alone, continuously receiving nine small shares of food items. these ranged from cheese twists and potato chips to carrots, cherry tomatoes and sandwiches or sausage rolls. because the goal was to test the potential impacts of distraction on fullness, the researchers randomly assigned half of the participants to eat in front of a computerand to gain as many wins as possible at the “card” game. everyone else was told to focus on the sensory qualities of their meal. according to their instructions, the participants ate all of the food given to them. yet people who played a computer game during lunch found their meal less filling than the mindful eaters had. game players also swallow down twice as many cookies, almost an hour later, when they were allowed all the dessert they wanted (in the name of a taste test). the british scientists present their findings in the february american journal of clinical nutrition.the real question is why distracted eating should impact snacking. it appears, the scientists say, that memory plays some tricky role in how we register what we eat and the degree to which it satisfies. interestingly, eight years ago, britta barkeling of huddinge university in stockholm and her colleagues reported somewhat related findings. their 18 overweight subjects had no choice other than to get rid of everything but lunch, on one daybecause they were blindfolded. compared to a day when they could view what they were dining on, these people consumed only three quarters as many calories. yet even hours afterward, they reported being no less full than on the day they had been able to see their plates.of course dining in the dark isnt practical. and sometimes what we eat doesnt really invite our absolute attention. but there is certainly a growing mountain of data indicating that mindless eating is a waste of resources, a risk to our waistlinesand a costly threat to health. 63rose cooper and her colleagues did the experiment in order to _.ashow that all the people enjoy snacks bprove that playing computer games is harmful while diningcfind possible effects of distraction on fullnessdtest the impacts of eating snacks on different people64which is the most effective way to concentrate on your food when dining?aviewing your food. bblindfolding your eyes. cplaying computer games. deating by oneself.65the reason why distracted eating influences snacking may be that _.ayou eat less in that case byou are cheated by your memorycyou have consumed more calories dyou digest what youve eaten faster66we can conclude from the passage that _.adistracted eating may damage your healthbeating snacks will make you feel fullcbritta became famous because of the experimentdplaying is more important than what we eatd bobby qualls was shopping when he received a text message: fire on beechmont, one-story house, child trapped inside. “i was picking out gifts for the family our engine house adopted for christmas,” remembers qualls, who has been fighting fires in memphis for 24 years. “i had this sinking feeling as i got in my car and headed over.” the last time qualls had been on beechmont street was to install smoke detectors (感应器) at the bateman-tubbs home. hed been on a secret task to see if they needed extra help during the holidays. there he discovered that the four bateman-tubbs children were sleeping on bare mattresses (床垫), and he found two of the boys playing outside in 30-degree weather with no shoes or coats. qualls learned that leonard tubbs was doing his best to make ends meet laying floors while kimberly bateman stayed home with the kids. “when bobby told me his team wanted to be secret santas and buy my kids toys, at first i thought we didnt need any help,” bateman recalls. “it really touched me. i told him what the kids really needed was warm clothes.” thats exactly what quall