软件体系结构实验一实验报告.doc

广西师范大学、计算机与信息工程学院软件体系结构课程实验一 软件风格编程实验一、 实验内容1、 运用“隐式调用风格”即“事件驱动模式”设计程序界面系统。2、 学习了解基于事件驱动模式的编程的基本设计方法。3、 通过实验，学习和了解WINDOWS的程序平台上的设计实现方法。二、 实验条件1、 硬件环境：单机/网络系统，X86系列计算机，TCP/IP网络平台2、 软件环境：WIN9X/NT/2K/XP 操作系统平台3、 开发环境：VC+6.0开发平台、VC+2008开发平台 4、 参考资料：教材VC+6.0程序设计教程清华大学出版社三、 实验过程步骤1：系统的总体模块结构如图所示，系统基于功能相对独立的原则划分，尽量满足功能内聚的要求，总共由用户管理、客房管理、订房管理、结算管理、服务管理五大功能模块构成整体系统。每个功能模块都根据自身的业务需求，设定了不同的子功能模块，进行进一步的业务细化。步骤2：将图示的调用结构用菜单消息实现。（1） 每个下层模块用子菜单呈现。（2） 底层模块用对话框实现。过程：1、运行VC+6.0开发平台，选择“文件”“新建”“MFC Appwizard(exe)”，工程名称设为“Hotel_MIS”，选择工程存放路径，确定2、选择“单文档”，点击“完成”按钮，进入如图1界面图13、选择“ResourceView”选项卡，依次展开“Hotel_MIS resources”“Menu”文件夹，双击Menu文件夹下的“IDR_MAINFRAME”,出现如图2所示结果图24、添加功能模块，如图3所示图35、在“ResourceView”选项卡，依次展开“Hotel_MIS resources”“Dialog”文件夹，右键点击“Dialog”创建对话框，如图4所示图46、在每个功能模块的属性框将ID改为IDD_ABOUTBOX，编译执行结果如图5所示图5步骤3：总结实验和设计经验，编写实验报告详细代码：/ Hotel_MIS.cpp : Defines the class behaviors for the application./#include stdafx.h#include Hotel_MIS.h#include MainFrm.h#include Hotel_MISDoc.h#include Hotel_MISView.h#ifdef _DEBUG#define new DEBUG_NEW#undef THIS_FILEstatic char THIS_FILE = _FILE_;#endif/ CHotel_MISAppBEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CHotel_MISApp, CWinApp)/AFX_MSG_MAP(CHotel_MISApp)ON_COMMAND(ID_APP_ABOUT, OnAppAbout)/ NOTE - the ClassWizard will add and remove mapping macros here./ DO NOT EDIT what you see in these blocks of generated code!/AFX_MSG_MAP/ Standard file based document commandsON_COMMAND(ID_FILE_NEW, CWinApp:OnFileNew)ON_COMMAND(ID_FILE_OPEN, CWinApp:OnFileOpen)/ Standard print setup commandON_COMMAND(ID_FILE_PRINT_SETUP, CWinApp:OnFilePrintSetup)END_MESSAGE_MAP()/ CHotel_MISApp constructionCHotel_MISApp:CHotel_MISApp()/ TODO: add construction code here,/ Place all significant initialization in InitInstance/ The one and only CHotel_MISApp objectCHotel_MISApp theApp;/ CHotel_MISApp initializationBOOL CHotel_MISApp:InitInstance()AfxEnableControlContainer();/ Standard initialization/ If you are not using these features and wish to reduce the size/ of your final executable, you should remove from the following/ the specific initialization routines you do not need.#ifdef _AFXDLLEnable3dControls();/ Call this when using MFC in a shared DLL#elseEnable3dControlsStatic();/ Call this when linking to MFC statically#endif/ Change the registry key under which our settings are stored./ TODO: You should modify this string to be something appropriate/ such as the name of your company or organization.SetRegistryKey(_T(Local AppWizard-Generated Applications);LoadStdProfileSettings(); / Load standard INI file options (including MRU)/ Register the applications document templates. Document templates/ serve as the connection between documents, frame windows and views.CSingleDocTemplate* pDocTemplate;pDocTemplate = new CSingleDocTemplate(IDR_MAINFRAME,RUNTIME_CLASS(CHotel_MISDoc),RUNTIME_CLASS(CMainFrame), / main SDI frame windowRUNTIME_CLASS(CHotel_MISView);AddDocTemplate(pDocTemplate);/ Parse command line for standard shell commands, DDE, file openCCommandLineInfo cmdInfo;ParseCommandLine(cmdInfo);/ Dispatch commands specified on the command lineif (!ProcessShellCommand(cmdInfo)return FALSE;/ The one and only window has been initialized, so show and update it.m_pMainWnd-ShowWindow(SW_SHOW);m_pMainWnd-UpdateWindow();return TRUE;/ CAboutDlg dialog used for App Aboutclass CAboutDlg : public CDialogpublic:CAboutDlg();/ Dialog Data/AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)enum IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX ;/AFX_DATA/ ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides/AFX_VIRTUAL(CAboutDlg)protected:virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX); / DDX/DDV support/AFX_VIRTUAL/ Implementationprotected:/AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)/ No message handlers/AFX_MSGDECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP();CAboutDlg:CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg:IDD)/AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)/AFX_DATA_INITvoid CAboutDlg:DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)CDialog:DoDataExchange(pDX);/AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)/AFX_DATA_MAPBEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)/AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)/ No message handlers/AFX_MSG_MAPEND_MESSAGE_MAP()/ App command to run the dialogvoid CHotel_MISApp:OnAppAbout()CAboutDlg aboutDlg;aboutDlg.DoModal();/ CHotel_MISApp message handlers/ Hotel_MISView.cpp : implementation of the CHotel_MISView class/#include stdafx.h#include Hotel_MIS.h#include Hotel_MISDoc.h#include Hotel_MISView.h#ifdef _DEBUG#define new DEBUG_NEW#undef THIS_FILEstatic char THIS_FILE = _FILE_;#endif/ CHotel_MISViewIMPLEMENT_DYNCREATE(CHotel_MISView, CView)BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CHotel_MISView, CView)/AFX_MSG_MAP(CHotel_MISView)/ NOTE - the ClassWizard will add and remove mapping macros here./ DO NOT EDIT what you see in these blocks of generated code!/AFX_MSG_MAP/ Standard printing commandsON_COMMAND(ID_FILE_PRINT, CView:OnFilePrint)ON_COMMAND(ID_FILE_PRINT_DIRECT, CView:OnFilePrint)ON_COMMAND(ID_FILE_PRINT_PREVIEW, CView:OnFilePrintPreview)END_MESSAGE_MAP()/ CHotel_MISView construction/destructionCHotel_MISView:CHotel_MISView()/ TODO: add construction code hereCHotel_MISView:CHotel_MISView()BOOL CHotel_MISView:PreCreateWindow(CREATESTRUCT& cs)/ TODO: Modify the Window class or styles here by modifying/ the CREATESTRUCT csreturn CView:PreCreateWindow(cs);/ CHotel_MISView drawingvoid CHotel_MISView:OnDraw(CDC* pDC)CHotel_MISDoc* pDoc = GetDocument();ASSERT_VALID(pDoc);/ TODO: add draw code for native data here/ CHotel_MISView printingBOOL CHotel_MISView:OnPreparePrinting(CPrintInfo* pInfo)/ default preparationreturn DoPreparePrinting(pInfo);void CHotel_MISView:OnBeginPrinting(CDC* /*pDC*/, CPrintInfo* /*pInfo*/)/ TODO: add extra initialization before