冲刺必备高三英语翻译练习18.doc

翻译（18）62句控江中学高三备课201412231. 他拿起鞭子, 鞭打那匹马, 直到它开始跑. (whip) He took a whip and whipped the horse until it began to trot.2. 舞蹈者跟着音乐旋转起舞, 吸引了大家的注意. (whirl) The dancer whirled to the music, which attracted our attention.3. 他低声告诉我一则激动人心的消息,他在一个智力节目中赢得了去欧洲免费的旅游. (whisper) He whispered to me a piece of exciting news that he won a free trip to Europe in a quiz program.4. 她朝着她的小狗吹了声口哨, 狗就跑了过来. (whistle) She whistled to her dog and it came running.5. 这种疾病正变得更广泛了, 它是由某种水生动物传播的. (widespread) The disease is becoming more widespread, which is transported by certain water animals.6. 没有电，我们不知道怎么在城市里生活。(without) Without electricity we dont know how to live in the city.7. 我不知道他为什么到现在还没来，他肯定坐错车了。(wonder，wrong) I wonder why he hasnt come here yet. He must have taken a wrong bus.8. 你吃了那么多, 难怪你睡不着. (no wonder) It is no wonder that you cant sleep when you eat so much.9. 他的房间比我的房间大一倍，换句话说，我的房间只有他的房间的一半大。(in other words) His room is twice as big as mine, and in other words, mine is only half as big as his.10. 我还没有做出这道题目，但我正在做。(work on，work out) I havent worked out the problem, but Im still working on it.11. 直到那双袜子破得不能再补了, 他才扔掉. (worn out) He didnt throw away the socks until they were so worn out that they couldnt be mended any more.12. 许多疾病都是由人们的坏习惯造成的，所以我们相信最坏的敌人是人们的坏习惯。(the worst) Many diseases are caused by peoples bad habits, which we believe are peoples worst enemies.13. 我只买值得读几次的书。(worth) I only buy the books that are worth reading several times.14. 他证明自己是当之无愧的领导者, 虽然曾经没有人信任他的诺言. (worthy) He proved himself a worthy leader although no one had placed much trust in his promise at one time.15. 那只用报纸包起来的瓶子里碰巧有治牙痛的药。(wrap) There happens to be some medicine for toothache in the bottle wrapped in the newspaper.16. 这艘军舰在事故中彻底摧毁了. (wreck) The warship was completely wrecked in the accident.17. 教师的职责之一是帮助学生养成良好的学习习惯。（form） One of the teachers duties is to help students (to) form a good habit of learning.18. 在我看来，与西方人相比，中国人似乎更擅长理财。（be good at） In my opinion, Chinese people seem to be better at handling money compared with westerners.19. 我做梦也没有想到会在化学竞赛中获得一等奖。（Little） Little did I dream of winning the first prize in the chemistry contest.20. 他从来没有意识到题目越容易就应该越仔细。（occur） It never occurred to him that the more difficult the questions are/ were, the more careful he should be.21. 他英语掌握得不好的原因是因为他把注意力放在语法上而不是交际上。（command） The reason why he doesnt have a good command of English is that he concentrates on grammar instead of communication.22. 感谢你为我们提供这么多帮助。（thank） Thank you for offering/ giving us so much help.23. 为了应对家庭的各项开支，他只得在晚上加班。（meet） To meet the expenses of his family, he had to do extra work at night.24. 他在一个星期的时间里就完成了这个项目，真是不可思议。（It） Its unbelievable/ Its hard to believe that he finished/ accomplished this project in a week.25. 昨天踢完足球之后，他累得连晚饭都没吃就睡觉了。（So） So tired was he after he played football yesterday that he went to bed without (having) supper.26. 如果你要改善与身边人的关系，开发情商是你最需要做的事情。（if） Developing your emotion quotient is what you need to do most if you want to improve your relationships with people around you.27. 请问窗边的位子有人坐吗？（take） Excuse me. Is the seat by the window taken?28. 我用手机成功地记录下了河边发生的一切。（succeed） I succeeded in recording what was happening by the river with my cellphone.29. 令我失望的是，我还来不及完成试卷，铃就响了。（before） To my disappointment, the bell rang before I could finish my test paper.30. 只有通过仔细观察和分析我们才能发现问题所在。（Only） Only through careful observation and analysis can we find out/ discover what the problem is.31. 应该鼓励学生投身于各项学校活动，这能帮助他们更多地了解生活和自己。（which） Students should be encouraged to devote themselves to all kinds of school activities, which helps them know more about life and themselves. 32. 一起旅游太有意思了！（fun） What fun it is to go traveling together!33. 为了向来访的老师们表示敬意，我们举办了一次聚会。（honor） We held a party in honor of the visiting teachers.34. 高三的同学应该意识到，他们应该为自己的所作所为负责任。（responsible） Students in Senior Three should be aware that they should be responsible for what they have done.35. 河的左岸坐落着一座18世纪建造的教堂。（sit;倒装） On the left bank of the river sits a church that was built in the 18th century.36. 每到周末，为了能彻底放松休息，他通常关闭手机，避免接不想接的电话，回不想回的短信。(avoid) At the weekend, he usually turns off his mobile phone so as to relax himself completely, avoiding answering unwanted calls and replying to unwanted texts.37. 我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) I am accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.38. 我从没有想到过，她，一个新生，会被授予年度最佳歌手。（occur） It never occurred to me/struck me that she, a green hand, was awarded the best singer of the year.39. 在昨天的演讲中，观众被他的微笑与自信所吸引。（due to） The audience was/were drawn to him due to his smile and self-confidence in the speech yesterday.40. 随着生活费用的上涨，人们发现越来越难以负担日常开销。（it） With the rising/increasing in the cost of living/the living expense, people find it/are finding it more and more difficult to cover/afford their/the daily spending/expense.41. 苹果体验店（Apple Experience Center）开在北京大学图书馆不仅有悖于北大的精神，而且它也占据了学生宝贵的学习空间。（Besides） To set up an Apple Experience Center in the library of Peking University is not only against/not only goes against its spirit. Besides, it (also) takes up the precious study space of the students. It is not only against/not only goes against the spirit of Peking University（Beida）to set up an Apple Experience Center in its library. Besides, it (also) takes up the precious study space of the students.42. 正如我们都知道的，青少年在很多问题上和家长老师考虑的不一样。（differently） As we all know, teenagers think differently from their parents and teachers on many issues.43. 依我看，你的帮手越多，你就越有能力开展这项工作。（capable） In my opinion, the more helpers you have, the more capable you are of carrying out your work.44. 为了解决环境污染问题，政府号召我们每天做公交车或者地铁去上班。（call） To solve the problem of environmental pollution, the government calls on us to go to work by bus or by subway every day.45. 既然他去意已定，你再试图劝他回心转意是毫无意义的。(point) Since he has decided to leave, there is no point in trying to persuade him to change his mind.46. 转到新学校不久, 他就成功地交上了许多朋友并适应了那里的新生活. (Soon after) Soon after he transferred to the new school, he succeeded in making a lot of new friends and adapting himself to the new life there. 47. 是因为他缺乏勇气而是他失去了这次应聘的机会。（It） It was because he lacks courage that he lost the chance to get interviewed.48. 他能否会在此工作三年后就获得升职还是个问题。（remain） Whether he will get the promotion 3 years after he works here still remains a question.49. 屡次碰壁后，他意识到只有把个人利益放在一边，和他人合作，才能在工作中游刃有余。(unless) After getting into trouble/meeting with difficulties again and again, he realized that he couldnt perform well unless he put aside his personal interest and cooperated with others. 50. 老师坚持要我们充分利用课上的每一分钟。(insist) The teacher insists that we should make good use of every time in class.51. 不要为这样的事和别人争吵，学会如何与别人相处是相当重要的。(matter) Dont quarrel with others about things like this, and it matters much to learn how to get along with others.48. 这个方案对解决这个问题产生了立竿见影的效果。（effect） The solution has an immediate effect on the problem.49. 你应该多参加一些开发创造性思维的活动。（engage） You should be engaged in activities that develop your creative thinking more often.50. 微信(micro message)作为一种交流工具越来越受到各行各业人的欢迎。（popular） As a means of communication, the Micro message is becoming more and more popular with people from all walks of life.51. 这个失败给了我们一个教训:今日事，今日毕。(put) The failure taught/gave/has given us a lesson that we shouldnt put off/ a lesson: “Dont put off / what should be done/ what we can do today till tomorrow.52. 对电脑知识一窍不通的李教授最近迷上了网购，令同事们大跌眼镜。(fascinate) Professor Li, who knows nothing about computers/who has no computer knowledge, is fascinated with online shopping these days, which greatly surprises his colleagues/coworkers/which has made his colleagues greatly surprise.53. 面对任何困难，千万不要灰心。(sure) Be sure not to lose heart whatever difficulties you are faced with.54. 导游费了很大周折才找到失散的那位游客。(trouble) The tour guide had a lot of trouble in finding the tourist who got separated/ lost.55. 但凡有一点历史常识的人都知道台湾自古以来就是中国的一部分。（Whoever） Whoever has a little knowledge about history knows that Taiwan has been part of China since ancient times.56. 他对德语和电脑的精通使他能够在短时间内适应了新的岗位。(command) His good command of German and computer enabled him to adapt himself to the new position in a short time.57. 色彩鲜艳的药可能被孩子们误认为糖果，因此必须把它们放在孩子们够