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unit 1festivals around the world(满分:120分;时间100分钟).完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(2013惠州市高一联考)the day before mothers day,mrs.berry asked her students to make a card for their mothers.she passed out paper and pieces of cloth.elizabeth looked for a while at the blue cloth and began to cut it.then she_1_her paper in half and began writing.when elizabeth finally looked at the message the teacher gave on the paper,she noticed something else.she felt her_2_grow hotshe hadnt heard that anyone who didnt have a mother could make one for a grandmother or an aunt.as her teacher walked to her,elizabeth tried_3_her card with her arm,but mrs.berry gently_4_it so that she could read it.elizabeth sat still,waiting for her to say something,but she saw a_5_roll down mrs.berrys face.she had never made mrs.berry so upset.when school was over,elizabeth_6_until all the other kids left so that she could_7_.“im sorry for not listening.ill make another card if you want.ill do it at home and bring it tomorrow.”“what are you talking about?”asked mrs.berry.“my mothers day card.i know youre upset because i didnt do it_8_.”“elizabeth,that was the_9_card in the whole class.it was so_10_that it made me cry.”elizabeth was so_11_that she ran out of the classroom.when her father came home from work that night,elizabeth_12_to give him the card early.on the front of the card was a_13_ of elizabeths father,with a blue piece of cloth cut like his hair.inside the card she had written:dear dad,i know you work really hard to be both a_14_and a father.i want to thank you and wish you a happy mothers day!love,elizabethwhen her dad read the card he started_15_,just like mrs berry did.1a.cutbtorecspread dfolded2a.heart bfacechands dbody3a.covering bholdingcdoing dmaking4a.caught bleftclifted dplaced5a.tear bsmilechair dsweat(汗)6a.worked bwaitedcstood dsat7a.apologize bstopcunderstand dstay8a.carefully bquicklycwrong dright9a.worst bbestcfavorite dsimplest10a.wild busefulcsweet dhard11a.happy bregretfulcbrave drude12a.seemed bdecidedcrefused dpromised13a.recording bdiscoverycdrawing dwriting14a.teacher bsistercmommy daunt15a.laughing bjokingcworrying dcrying.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2013广东佛山一中高一段考)it was a winter morning,just before christmas.while most people were warming up their cars,my husband,trevor,had to ride his bike 4 kilometers away from home to work.on his 16._(arrive),he parked his bike outside the back door 17._usual.after 10 hours of labor,he returned to find his bike gone, 18._was our only transport.trevor used it to get to work,and also the bike was used 19._(get)groceries,saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.i was so sad 20._i wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.shortly after that,several people in our area offered to help.one wonderful stranger even bought a bike,and then called my husband to fetch 21._.once again my husband had a way to get to and 22._his job.it really is 23._honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.people say that a smile can 24._(pass)from one person to another,but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so.this experience has had a spreading effect on our lives because it 25._(strong)our faith in humanity.and it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we,too,can share with others.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ain american schools there is something called homecoming day.many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game.this can be the most important event of the year except graduation or commencement day(毕业典礼)students plan homecoming day for many weeks in advance.several days before homecoming,students start to decorate the school.there are signs to wish luck to the team,and many other signs to welcome all the graduates.many people still come to homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.the members of school clubs build booths(摊位) and sell lemonade(柠檬),apples and sandwiches.some clubs help to welcome visitors.during the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago.often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.everyone soon comes to watch the football game.when the game is half over,the band comes onto the field and plays school songs.another important moment is when the homecoming queen or king appears.all the students vote a most popular student.it is a great honor to be chosen.homecoming is a happy day,but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game.even if the team loses,the students still enjoy homecoming.some stay at the school to dance,and others go to a party.for everyone it is a day worth remembering.26the most important event of the year in american high schools and colleges is _.ahomecoming bthe football gamecgraduation dwinning the game27when do students begin to arrange everything for homecoming?athe day before homecoming.bmany weeks before the day.cwhen the guests arrive.din the days before homecoming.28which of the following is not done on homecoming day?ato see old friends.bto call on teachers they remember.cto watch the football game.dto go home to see their family.29the underlined word “vote”in the fifth paragraph means _.aattend a meeting belect or choosechold a celebration dhave a football match30.who can probably become homecoming queen or king?athe student who is liked most by the others.bthe guest who is most popular with the students.cthe student who is most liked by the guests.dthe player who plays best in the football game.bchristmas traditionsthe origin of christmassince about 400 ad,christmas day has been celebrated on 25th december.this date was the old midwinter festival in prechristian times,around the time of the longest night and the shortest day.christmas in the 21st century has many traditions:christmas trees,cards and presents.presents and shoppingshops can make about 60 per cent of their years income in the three months before christmas.so most shops get ready for it in october.the shopping centres are beautifully decorated and stay open late at night.the first time this happened was in 1867 when macys,a famous shop in new york,stayed open until midnight on christmas eve(24th december)treesby middecember,almost every house,shop and street has a christmas tree.this tradition was started by the germans as early as 700 ad.in the northern countries of the world,winter is cold and dark and most trees lose their leaves.the beautiful green trees decorated with lights and coloured glass balls give people hope that spring will come again.cardsthe tradition of sending cards to friends was started in 1840 in the uk and now millions of christmas cards and emails are sent all round the world.cards are a good way of keeping in touch with family and friends who live far away.father christmasfather christmas is known across the world with his white hair,red coat and big bag of toys.young children are told that he lives in the north of finland and makes toys for them.by tradition,he brings the toys to children at midnight,on the night before christmas.foodon christmas day a traditional meal is eaten,usually turkey(like a big chicken)and a rich,spicy cake.some people hate christmas.others feel it is a magical and exciting time.they love seeing family and friends;they also love the traditions.love it or hate it,christmas is a time to look back over the old yearand forward to the new one.31christmas has been celebrated_.afor over 3000 yearsbsince the start of the 21st centurycfor about 1600 yearsdfor about 2400 years32christmas is important for shops because_.amuch of their income is made around christmas time bthey can stay open latercthey are beautifully decorateddthey can prepare for it long before christmas33christmas trees are popular because_.athey make people think of germanybthey make people think of wintercthey make people think of springdthey are beautiful and colourful34father christmas is_.aa magical story for small childrenba character in a filmca real persona who lives in finlanddan old man who bring toys to children35christmas time is_.aloved by most peoplebloved by some people and hated by otherschated by many peopledbecoming more popularcmiangmy name is miang,i come from thailand.i would like to tell you about my favorite holiday,which is chinese spring festival,taking place in january or february every year.my family is chinese,and we celebrate this day all together,too.my aunt prepares some traditional chinese dishes,such as duck ,chicken,fish,pork and so on.we will have a gettogether to enjoy all these delicious food,especially a kind of food“dumplings”janinemy favorite holiday is christmas.on christmas,we dance,play music and sing.we have great fun on that day.we eat christmas sweets and many special foods.we decorate our house with colorful lights.i love christmas mainly because it is jesus birthday!zheniamy favorite holiday is new year.we celebrate the new year on the 31st of december.father frost comes with his granddaughter snegoorochka on this night.he comes at night and puts his presents under the new year tree.we have a party and stay up until midnight to see the new year in and the old year off.we cook tasty food for parties.patmy name is pat,and i am from thailand.my favorite holiday is songkran.it is a thai new year celebration.it takes place from the 13th to 15th of april.people pour water on each other on this holiday.it is a lot of fun.people also buy new clothes and they have big parties.malenai am malena,and im from argentina.my favorite holiday is new year.we celebrate with fireworks at midnight.i go to punta del este with my family.we usually eat arabian food(kibbe,lajmayin and so on)36on chinese new years day,miangs aunt may cook all of the following except_.aduck bdumplingsclajmayin dpork37we can infer that father frost and snegoorochka most probably are_.apresentsellers bzhenias relativesccharacters in tales dfather and daughter38besides pat,who else most probably celebrates songkran?ajanine. bmalena.czhenia. dmiang.39whats the topic of this passage?aan unforgettable day.bmy favorite holiday.cholidays in the world.dfood on new year.40according to the passage,what is the main reason that janine loves christmas?abecause there is a lot of fun.bbecause it is jesus birthday.cbecause she can get a lot of presents.dbecause she can stay with her family.dvenice,a small,waterside city in northeast italy,boils with happiness and excitement once every year.between february 21 and march 4,carnival(狂欢节) hits the streets.for most people,carnival means large parties and feasting(盛宴)but in venice,it also means traditional masks and clothes.these costumes were first meant to hide personal identities.then,different social classes could mix in a sea of happiness.along the waterways,people greeted each other with:“good morning ms mask!”today,people in venice still dress up in the strangest ways as armed soldiers,butchers and fishermen,for example.bars and cafs are filled with partygoers who come to show off their beautiful clothes.their designs and creations are made by special studios.readymade costumes are not acceptable.“in the months before the carnival we work overtime to meet the demand,”said a maskmaker.“many kilometres of silk and lace(花边) are made into costumes.for shopkeepers,carnival is the best time of year.”the venice carnival dates back to the middle ages.at that time,the city was one of the wealthiest in europe.the tradition of celebrating with masks and costumes is thought to have been started by the“stocking companies”these were groups of young men who organized parties and festivals and wore colorful stockings to distinguish(区分) themselves.by the 18th century,the carnival had reached its top.it all came to an end when napoleon controlled venice in 1797.but in 1979 ,local people brought the old traditions back to life.now the venice carnival attracts huge crowds from all over the world.this year,about 700,000 people are taking part.hotels were fully booked months in advance,and bars and restaurants overflow every day.the city certainly benefitsa whole industry has been built up around the carnivals masks and clothes.“the venice carnival is a magical time! its such a great experience,”said one french tourist.41what might you infer from the article?apeople in venice like parties.bvenice was a happy city.cthere used to be strong feelings of social class in venice.dvenice was a city of silk and lace.42when was the carnival the biggest?ain the middle ages.bin the 18th century.cin 1797.din 1979.43who started the tradition of wearing masks and costumes?anapoleon.byoung men.cthe hotel industry.dthe silk and lace makers.44why do the shopkeepers like the carnival time?abecause they can make many different kinds of masks.bbecause the city is “a sea of happiness”cbecause many people from all over the world come to venice.dbecause they can make a lot of money during this time.45what is the main idea of the article?ahow the carnival is celebrated in venice.bthe story of how the carnival began in venice.cthe history of the carnival in venice.dwhat to see and do during the carnival time in venice.信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(2013风度中学高一期中)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。akings garden villa(别墅): a large villa area on xiaoyun road, near the subway station and within the tian he business circle.bnew car buyer is the only magazine in australia that covers every new car on the market. the magazine gives details of small cars, small/medium cars, medium cars, family cars, coupe & sports cars and luxury cars on the australian market.ccheap eats in sydney is a guide to more than 600 restaurants where you know you will get smart service, great food and top value.dchoosing a school for your child, each copy covers more than 400 victorian city and major country high schools, and explains their exam methods, new ideas and all facts of each states teaching system.ethe used car is a guide for anyone looking to buy a used car. we are trying to save you money and make sure you dont get into trouble. in this magazine you can get the best deal for your car.fpymble ladies college encourages your daughters to discover and develop her own special talents and abilities. for more information, please telephone our secretary on (02) 9855 7799 or visit our website at www.pmblelc. .au请阅读下列参与者的信息,然后匹配参与者和适合他们的活动。46mr. smith wants to buy a car. he wants to buy a used one for he hasnt enough money, but he knows little about the business on used cars. where can he find some help?47tony just got married and is spending his honeymoon in sydney. they want to find somewhere nice to have their supper.48mr. and mrs. li want to send their only son li zhi to go to high school abroad. they want to choose a good school for their child. they need a guide.49mr. garry brown plans to send his two daughters to a school only for girls. he thinks this kind of school is much better for them than any other kind of school.50echo wants to buy a big house for her parents. she is a millionaire and likes big and comfortable house.基础写作(满分25分)(2013广东佛山一中高一段考)最近,你班计划组织一次郊游活动,就郊游方式征求了同学们的意见。请结合下表提供的内容写一篇英语短文,介绍同学们的不同意见,并阐述采用各种方式的理由。【写作内容】关于郊游方式意见的调查结果如下:人数赞成郊游的方式理由46%camping在野外露营是一种不同寻常的经历30%hiking挑战自我,贴近大自然24%riding安全、方便【写作要求】1必须用5个句子表达全部所给内容;2将5个句子组成连贯的短文;3作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。4开头已给出,但不计入总句数。recently,my class decided to go on an organized outing._综合检测(一)【语篇解读】母亲节快到了,老师要求孩子们为妈妈制作贺卡,elizabeth没有妈妈,她打算把贺卡送给爸爸,老师看到贺卡内容感动得流下眼泪。elizabeth以为没按老师要求(没有妈妈的给奶奶或姨妈做贺卡)的去做老师生气了,放学后向老师解释并答应重做。老师说那是班上最好的贺卡,elizabeth高兴地回到家把贺卡献给爸爸,爸爸感动得热泪盈眶。1d做贺卡把纸进行折叠,而不是撕,排除b,前面已经剪好(cut),排除a,spread和下文的in half搭配不对。2b想到自己所做的不符合老师的要求:没妈妈的给奶奶或姨妈做,感到脸上发烧。3a老师走近时想用胳膊盖住自己的贺卡。4c老师轻轻地把elizabeth的胳膊抬起以便能看到贺卡的内容。5a卡片的内容温馨感人,老师流下眼泪,下文有照应。6belizabeth以为老师生气了,等其他同学走后给老师道歉。7a8d此处right是副词,意为正确地、恰当地,elizabeth以为老师不高兴是因为自己做得不正确、不符合要求。9b10csweet此处意为looking pretty and attractive.11a听到老师的赞许小孩子当然十分高兴,于是决定提前把贺卡送给爸爸。12b13c上面是爸爸的画像(drawing)。14c作为单身家长,既当爸又当妈。15d从just like mrs berry did知应填crying。16arrival17.as18.which19.to get20.that21.it22.from23.an24.be passed25.strengthened26c细节理解题。第一段中提到返校节是除毕业典礼之外的最重要的事情。27b细节考查题。根据第一段的内容“students plan homecoming day for many week
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