硕士研究生英语考试高频词汇表.doc

硕士研究生考试英语高频词汇表A charge A指控B curse B诅咒C accuse C控告D scold D责骂A abandon A放弃B desertB抛弃C injureC伤害D punish D惩罚A damage A损害,伤害B spoil B宠坏C hurt C伤害D harm D伤害A sentence A判决B tear B撕破C wreckC(船,飞机的)失事D fatigue D疲劳Arelease A释放B relieve B使宽慰，减轻C loosen C放松，松弛D dismiss D解散，解雇，驳回A grant A同意,准予B entitle B授权,给.权利C credit C相信,信任,信贷D give D交给A attraction A吸引力B attentionB注意C arrangement C安排D appointmentD约会A appoint A任命,委派B order B整顿C arrange C安排D tidyD整理A tip A给.小费B offer B提供C present C赠送,提出,呈现D representD代表A equip A装备B install B安装C furnish C供应D provide D供应,供给A supply A供给B propose B建议C raise C提出D promise D允诺A reserve A储备B retain B保持C rescue C援救D recoverD痊愈A preserve A保存B perceive B察觉C penetrate C渗透D persist D坚持,持续A above all A最重要,首先B after all B毕竟C over all C遍及D in allD总共，合计A access A通路,有权使用B exposure B暴露C avenue C方法,途径D edgeD缓缓移动A assessment A估计，评估B assignment B分配,委派C procedure C程序D protection D保护A manner A方式B mission B使命C route C路线D motion D运动A account A帐目B count B计算C observation C观察D regard D看待A count in A把.计算在内B count on B依靠,指望C count up C把.加起来D count out D点数A account for A占,说明B on account of B由于C take into account C重视,考虑A accumulate A积累，积存B assemble B集合,装配C pile C堆积D gather D聚集A collect A收集B acquire B获得,取得C derive C来自,源自D reward D酬劳,奖赏A gain A获得B grasp B抓紧C seize C抓住D grip D紧握A perform A执行B embrace B拥抱C earn C赚得D generateD产生A acknowledge A承认,答谢B assist B援助,帮助C advocate C拥护,主张D admit D容许,承认A acknowledged A公认的B informed B见多识广的C enlightened C开通的，开明的D acquainted D知晓的A acquaintance A相识,熟人B acknowledgement B承认C recognition C认可,识别D association D联合A evidence A证据B status B身份C identity C身份A adapt A使适应,改编B suit (to) B()合适,适合C regulate C管制,控制,调整D adopt D采用A coordinate A调整,整理B cooperate B协作，配合C remedy C治疗D treat D治疗A adjust A调整B halt B暂停C interrupt C打断D combat D战斗A refer to A提到B point to B指向C extend to C延伸D amount to D总计A accurate A精确的B delicate B精致的C fixed C固定的D rigid D坚硬的A urgent A紧急的B excessive B过多的C adequate C足够的D steadyD稳定的A anxious A忧虑的B beneficial B有益的C fruitful C多产的,富有成效的D validD（法律上）有效的A effective A有效的B partial B局部的C potential C潜在的D respectiveD分别的A efficient A有效率的B sufficient B足够的C plenty C充足，大量D proficientD精通的A affect A影响B guide B()指引,指导C direct C指引D effectD招致,实现A benefit A有益于,有助于B aim B对准C focus C聚焦A incline A倾向,倾斜B relate B把.联系起来C lessen C减少,减轻D decline D下降,衰落A turn down A拒绝B turn in B上缴C turn over C翻转D turn off D关掉A aggressive A侵略性的,攻击性的B arbitrary B任意的,武断的C ambitious C野心勃勃的,有抱负A alike A相似的B equivalent B相等的C likely C可能的D uniformD统一的,一致的A surely A的确地B possibly B可能地C certainly C确实地D probablyD很可能地A allowing A允许,承认B drifting B漂流的,飘动的C mobile C可移动的,机动的A care for A关怀,照顾B apply for B请求,申请C allow for C虑及,体谅D call for D要求,提倡A alter A改变B change B改变,变革C vary C变化,不同D convert D转变,变换A range A排列,归类于B separate B分开,隔离C differ C不一致,不同D reduce D减少A exception A除外,例外B exclusion B排斥C modification C更改D substitution D替代A exchange A交换B substitute B替代C replace C取代,替换D trade D用.进行交换A amazed A惊奇的B confused B困惑的C amused C愉快的D curious D好奇的A trouble A烦恼B nuisanceB麻烦事C worryC苦恼D anxiety D忧虑A arise A出现,发生B lift B提高,举起C raise C抬高,举起,提高D rise D上升,上涨A arrive A到达B increase B增加C promote C提拔,促进D heighten D升高A multiply A相乘B emphasize B强调C reinforce C强调D push D推动A strengthen A加强B progress B进步C touch C触摸D emergency D紧急情况A trend A趋势B schedule B进度表C proceed C进行D march D进军A arrival A到达B dismissal B免职C survival C幸存D disposal D处置A artificial A人造的B unnatural B不自然的C false C假的D unreal D不真实的A automatically A自动地B artificially B人造地C manually C手工做地D synthetically D人工合成地A associated A联合的,关联的B tied B打结的C bound C被束缚的D involved D棘手的,有关的A engage A使从事，使订婚B involve B卷入C interact C交互作用D associate D联合A communicate A交流B attach B缚上,系上C afford C买得起D run D开办,主持A attached A附上.的B responsible B有责任的C resistant C抵抗的D contrary D相反的A insure A给.保险,保证B guarantee B保证C ensure C确保D assureD确信A tolerate A容忍B undergo B遭受C endure C忍受，持续D witness D目击，为.作证A sustain A维持B maintain B维持，保养C deposit C储蓄D measure D测量，衡量A attribute A归因于B contribute B捐献,贡献C devote C投入于,献身D justifyD证明.是正当的A evaluate A评估，评价B indicate B指示，表明C reckon C估计，指望（）D determine D决定A identify A识别B curiosity B好奇心C determination C决心D significance D重要性A available A可得到的,可利用的B approachable B可接近的,平易近人的C attainable C可到达的,可得到的D applicableD可适用的,可应用的A preferable A较合意的,更可取B considerable B相当大(或多)的C possible C可能的D adaptable D能适应的,可修改的A comfortable A舒适的B acceptable B可接受的C advisable C可取的,明智的D favourable D有利的A suitable A适当的B proper B适当的C partialC部分的D liable D有责任的A bare A赤裸的,无遮蔽的B blank B空白的,空着的C hollow C空的，中空的D vacant D空的,空闲A valid A有效的B vain B徒然的C vague C含糊的A secure A保护B seek B寻找C stimulate C刺激D shape D成形A inquire A询问B search B搜寻,查究C seek C寻求D resort D诉诸A register A登记，注册B resolve B解决，分解C bargain C契约,合同，便宜货D negotiation D商议,谈判E consult E商量,商议A conflict A斗争,冲突B struggle B斗争C campaign C竞选运动D battle D战役,战争E debate E争论,辩论F dispute F争论,辩论A barrier A障碍B battery B电池C basket C篮D barrel D桶E obstacle E障碍A fence A栅栏,围墙B prevention B预防,防止C jam C拥挤,堵塞D tragedy D悲剧,惨案E vacuum E真空A confuse A搞乱,使糊涂B trouble B麻烦C disturb C打扰D puzzle D迷惑E offense E进攻F distressF悲伤A prevent A阻止B turn B扭转C prohibit C禁止D avoidD避免A fault A过错B errors B过失C shortcomings C缺点D flawD缺点A boundary A边界B edge B边缘C border C边界D margin D页边的空白A distance A距离B scope B范围C range C行列D span D跨度A scale A规模B occupy B占据C classify C分类D gradeD等级，级别A category A种类，类别B extent B广度C level C水平D quantity D数量E field E领域F limitF限度A break A打破B crack B裂纹C split C裂开D burst D胀裂A leak A泄漏B mess B混乱C lack C缺乏D omit D省略A withdraw A撤消B failure B失败C absence C缺席D drop D下降A break into A破门而入B break through B突围,突破C break down C制服,压倒D break out D突发,爆发E break up E分裂A set off A出发,动身B wear off B逐渐减弱,耗损C call off C放弃,取消D break offD中断,突然停止A carry forward A发扬,结转B carry out B贯彻,执行C carry off C获得成功,对付D carry onD继续开展,坚持A bring around A使复苏B bring about B使发生C bring out C使显示,生产D bring up D培养A bring off A救出,完成B bring forth B提出,展示C bring down C打倒,击落D bring back D使恢复A build up A树立B spring up B跳起来C strike up C建立起,使开始A come round A前来,苏醒B come along B出现,发生C come on C快点,赶快D come out D出来,长出A come up with A赶上,提出B catch up with B赶上C put up with C忍受,容忍D keep up with D跟上E stand up to E经得起A keep up A维持,继续B pick up B拾取C draw up C草拟A cancel A取消,删去B postpone B推迟,使延期C delay C耽搁,延迟D retreat D撤退A assume A假定,设想B suppose B推想,假设C mean C意谓D hope D希望A refuse A拒绝,谢绝B decline B谢绝C deny C否认D reject D拒绝A deprive A剥夺B restrict B限制C ignore C忽视D neglect D疏忽A employment A(受雇于他人而拿薪水的)工作，职业B career B生涯，职业C occupation C工作，职业D profession D职业，自由职业A case A事例B incident B事件C event C事件D affair D事件A question A问题B occasion B场合C matter C事件D issue D问题A stuff A填充B substance B物质C material C原料D particle D微粒A charge A索价B expense B费用C purchase C购买D order D定单A fee A费(会费、学费等)B fare B运费,车费C payment C报酬D claim D要求，索赔A price A价格,价钱B cost B成本,价钱C expend C花费D offer D出价A comparative A比较的B relative B相关的C actual C实际上的D annual D一年一次的,每年的A certain A确实的,无疑的B insignificant B无关紧要的C fundamentalC基础的,根本的A comprise A包含,由.组成B contain B包含,容纳C includeC包括,包含D involve D包括，涉及E enclose E围住，围起A impose A强加,强迫B insert B插入C pitch C扎营D plunge D投入A gradual A逐渐的B unceasing B不断的C constant C经常的D consequent D作为结果的,随之发生的A continual A持续不断的B continuous B不断的,连续的C consistent C一贯的,始终如一的A convey A运送B deliver B递送C emit C发射D release D释放A remove A除去B elaborate B精心制作C motivate C激发A translate A翻译B transmit B传输C transport C运输D transfer D转移E transmission E播送A crisis A危机B precaution B预防C emergency C紧急情况D urgency D紧迫A service A服务B presentation B陈述C preparation C准备D prediction D预言A cultivate A培养B tend B照管,护理C breed C教养,抚养D tame D驯养E grow E种植F raiseF抚养A attend A出席B accompany B陪伴C entertain C招待D shield D保护A data A数据B message B消息C media C媒体D information D信息A decrease A减少B compress B压缩C shrink C压缩D drop D下降E contract E收缩F slim F变细G dissolve G溶解A despair A绝望B depression B沮丧C desperationC绝望A delicate A精巧的B accurate B精确的C fixed C确定的D rigid D严格的A sensitive A敏感的B tender B温柔的C sensible C明智的D objective D客观的A flexible A灵活的B severe B严厉的C badC恶劣的D mild D温和的A slight A轻微的B light B轻的C simple C单纯的D least D最少的，最不重要的A utmost A极度的B slender B苗条的，微弱的C faint C模糊的，无力的D minor D较小的，次要的A demand A要求B command B命令C require C要求D request D请求A claim A主张B oblige B迫使C result C导致D recommendD推荐A dense A密集的B dark B黑暗C black C黑色D bold D粗体A densely A浓密的B vastly B广大地C enormously C巨大地D largely D很大程度上A drawA()提取B pick B捡起C gain C得到D pull D拉,拖A miss A错过B escape B逃脱C slide C滑过D lack D缺乏A edition A版本B editorial B社论C article C文章D abstract D摘要A project A计划B devise B设计C format C格式A exhaust A耗尽B expose B暴露C exhibit C展出D exploit D开发A consume A消耗,消费B swallow B咽,吞没C dispose C处理,处置D expand D扩张A consumption A消费B exhaustion B耗尽C expense C花费A explode A爆炸B multiply B增加C lengthen C延长D stretch D伸展A exaggerate A夸大B overtake B超过C enlarge C扩大D widenD加宽A indispensable A不可缺少B inevitable B不可避免的C incapable C无能力的D insensible D麻木不仁的A intelligent A聪明的B infinite B无限的C influential C有影响的D identical D同样的A extensive A广大的,广阔的B expansive B易扩张的C intensive C强烈的D expensive D昂贵的A spare A多余的B extra B额外的C supreme C无上的D diverseD不同的A extreme A极端的B significant B有意义的,重大的C enormous C巨大的D numerous D众多的A considerate A考虑周到的B concerned B关心的,有关的C careful C小心的,仔细的D specially D特别地A committed A效忠的B witched B迷惑的C favored C有利的D transmitted D传输的A forceful A有力的B tremendous B巨大的C intense C强烈的，认真的D profitableD有利可图的A tricky A奸诈的，微妙的B clumsy B笨拙的，不得体的C favoriteC喜爱的A feature A特色B figure B体形，轮廓C sketch C草图，速写D image D形象，图像A virtue A优点B property B特性C characteristic C特征D mark D标志A trace A痕迹B diagram B图表C appearance C外貌A label A标签B sign B符号C signal C信号D symptom D症状A generous A慷慨的B genuine B真实的C minimum C最小的D modestD谦虚的A conservative A保守的B content B满意的C confidentC自信的A cut down A削减,砍倒B cut away B砍掉C cut up C切碎D cut off D切断A give up A放弃B arrive at B到达C submit to C服从D work out D设计出A guilty A有罪的B sorry B抱歉的C ashamed C惭愧的D miserable D痛苦的A responsible for A负责的B obliged for B感激的C responsible C有责任的D obliged D感谢A hand overA移交B take over B接管C think over C仔细考虑A get over get acrossA被理解B get off B下来C get awayC逃脱克服A hang about A闲荡B hang up B挂断C hang in C悬而未决D hang onDA harsh A刺耳的B rigid B严格的C solid C坚固的D smoothD平滑的,流畅的A fluid A流动的B fluent B流利的C flowing C流动的D vigorous D精力充沛的A flat A平坦的B tedious B单调乏味的C bored C无聊的D clumsy D笨拙的E tiredE疲倦的A hold back A阻止,抑制B hold up B举起C put off C推迟D put aside D撇开E put forward E提出F put outF扑灭A impact A冲击B motivation B动机C perspective C远景D impressionD印象A capacity A容量B possession B拥有C potential C潜力D strength D力量E length E长度A impress A使铭记B interfere B干涉C offend C冒犯D bother D烦扰A sake A缘故B respect B尊敬C reaction C反应D comment D评论A opinion A意见B purposeB()目的,意图C intention C意图D attempt D企图E desire E愿望A in person A亲自B by himself B他亲自C in private C私下D as individual D作为个人A at heart A在内心里B on purpose B故意C by natureC生来A intensity A强度B popularity B流行C density C密度D prosperity D繁荣A originally A最初B extremely B极端地C violently C猛烈地D intensively D强烈地A tense A紧张的B rigid B严格的C intensive C强烈的D tight D紧的A original A最初的B crudeB()未加工的C fresh C新鲜的D rude D粗鲁的A joint A联合的B concise B简明的C overall C全面的D decisive D决定性的A latter A后者B last B最后的C later C稍后D late D迟的E lasting E持久的A lay aside A搁置B lay out B展示C lay off C解雇D lay down D放下A lead to A导致B result from B由.产生C lie in C存在于D settle down D定居A response A反应B result B结果C settlement C解决D solution D解决办法A length A长度B gap B差距C rate C比率D intervalD间隔A capacity A容量B strength B力量C thickness C厚度D proportion D比例A pace A步调B speed B速度C growth C生长D