人教2012-2013学年第二学期八年级英语下期末复习题

2012-2013学年第二学期 八 年级英语 下 期末复习 题 人教版 一 、 单项选择（共 30 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 30 分） （ ） 1. -“How do you clean your classroom?” -“Once a week.” A. long B. often C. much D. soon （ ） 2. “How are you feeling now?” “Im feeling even ”. A. well B. good C. ill D. worse （ ） 3. I dont think there is . A. something serious B. nothing serious C. anything serious D. serious anything （ ） 4. What did you have lunch? I had some dumplings. A. with B. at C. in D. for （ ） 5. Its time for supper now. Lets it. A. stop having B. stop to have C. to stop to have D. stopping to have （ ） 6. We can do more English listening and speaking in a _ . A. computer room B. physics lab C. language lab D. reading room ( ) 7. You are late, Lucy. The class _ for 20 minutes. A. has begun B. has been on C.began D. hasnt begun ( ) 8. Do you mind me _here, Millie? A. sit B. sittting C. to sit D. sits ( ) 9. Our beautiful school _ last year. A. built B. was built C. is built D. has been built ( ) 10. I didnt know anything about the accident _ my friend told me. A. until B. if C. since D. after （ ） 11. _ I finish middle school , I ll go to a vocational school . A. Before B. When C. After D. Because （ ） 12. I like the green coat , _ my mother likes the red one better . A. and B. but C. so D. or （ ） 13. We saw many people wait for the bus _ . A. at the bus stop B. in the way C. on the way D. by the way （ ） 14. We _ in this school for about two years . A. study B. studied C. will study D. have studied （ ） 15. My apartment is not _ . A. big very much B. enough a big C. a big enough D. big enough （ ） 16. Hes already back from England,_he? A. hasnt B. if C. has D. isnt （ ） 17.- Can you tell me_ an e-mail, please? - Yes, of course. A. how to make B. how to send C. which to make D. when to send （ ） 18. I _the day before yesterday, Ive _for 2days. A. arrived, come back. B. reached, returned C. got, returned back D. arrived, been back （ ） 19. That girl _ be Kate, she gone abroad. A. must B. may C. cant be D. mustnt （ ） 20 .- _ will you finish the job ? - In half an hour. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How fast （ ） 21. There _ great changes in our hometown in the past 15 years. A. have been B. has been C. was D. were （ ） 22. He seemed there at 5:30 p.m, but Im not sure. A. to be B. was C. being D. is （ ） 23. Cows _an important role in farming. A. were used to play B. used to play C. used to playing D. were used to playing （ ） 24. Please _ when the work will be finished. A. look for B. find C. look at D. find out （ ） 25. The exam _ everything we learned last term. A. appeared B. had C. covered D. including （ ） 26. Congratulations! You got the first place in the competition. _ A. Thank you! B. Youre right. C. Not at all. D. Youre so nice. （ ） 27. When were you born , Lily ? I was born _ June 17 , 1987 . A. in B. on C. at D. to （ ） 28. Do you enjoy _ at the party last Saturday ? A. oneself B. themselves C. ourselves D. yourselves （ ） 29. My father likes _ stories in his free time . A. reading B. watching C. seeing D. looking （ ） 30. _ of them went to the zoo , _ went to the park . A. Some , others B. Some , the others C. Some , some D. All , others 三 、 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl 36 big eyes. Her big eyes are 37 us her dream: I wish to 38 ! In China， there are still 39 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their 40 are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to 41 the money for all the children. So the parents often ask 42 to stay at home, and boys to go to school. Now they neednt 43 the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free(免费的 ) in some poor places. They dont have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life 44 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 45 great. ( )31.A.with B.on C.to D.at ( )32.A.calling B.telling C.speaking D.shouting ( )33.A.go to work B.go to bed C.go to school D.go home ( )34.A.a lot B.lot of C.a lot of D.much ( )35.A.schools B.cities C.houses D.families ( )36.A.pay B.take C.buy D.bring ( )37.A.teachers B.girls C.boys D.children ( )38.A.loot up B.turn on C.worry about D.turn off ( )39.A.better B.shorter C.longer D.colder ( )40.A.not B.never C.no D.really 四 、 阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A Mr. Wise, Im a slow student. Most of my classmates are much better than me, so I usually get stressed out. I spend much time studying for the tests but I cant get good grades. Sometimes my father gives me some help. He tells me not to worry about it, but it doesnt work. What do you think I should do? Li Lei Dear Li Lei , Many famous people were not so good when they were young. Edison, a famous scientist, did poorly in his studies when he was a young boy. But, as an adult, he made many inventions that helped a lot of people. When I was at young age, I didnt do well at school. I just kept working hard and, at last, I succeed. You should take it easy and try your best. Tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do better. Mr. Wise ( ) 41. Li Lei feels worried because _. A. he doesnt like going to school B. he is not as good as most of his classmates C. his father doesnt like him D. he doesnt want to work hard ( )42. Li Lei writes this letter to _ . A. ask for some help B. find a pen friend C. tell his father his problem D. let all his classmates know it ( )43. Mr. Wise writes about a famous person to _. A. show how much he knows about his problem B. show that he hates Edison C. make Li Lei angry D. make Li Lei feel better ( )44. In Mr. Wises letter , “Tomorrow is another day” means “ _”. A. Tomorrow is the weekend. B. One can get good friends tomorrow. C. Tomorrow is the same as today. D. There are a lot of hopes in our lives. B On childrens day in 1944, Hong Kong held a special activity. In this activity, children and their parents acted the poor. At dinner, the rich would have delicious food while the poor could only have bread and porridge (粥 ) Parents all hoped to have the the dinner for the poor with their children, they hoped that their children could be taught a lesson from the dinner. Now many people on earth dont have enough food or clothing. Every day only half of the world can enjoy enough food. The activity aimed to (目的 ) make the families understand the difference between the poor and the rich and tell them that too rich a material life wont always do good to the children. ( )45.Which of the following is TURE ? A. Half of the world cant have enough food. B. Children should not be given rich meals. C. Parents acted as the rich and children as the poor. D. Some of the children and their parents acted as the poor. ( )46.The parents know _. A. the poor wanted to be poorer B. the rich wanted to be poor C. the dinner for the poor might serve well as a lesson D. the richer the parents were, the poorer the children would be ( )47.From the passage , we know that _. A. too rich a material life may be bad for the children B. children wont change their minds easily C. the poor children want to stay at home D. both children and their parents are not interested in the activity C A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly person. However, many people dont smile because they think they have ugly teeth. For example, one of my classmates, Mile, doesnt have very nice teeth, so that is why he seldom opens his mouth. He even says that he has lost cofidence (信心 ) because of his teeth. So it is very important for us to look after our teeth. In fact, a lot of people have this problem. Some people inherit (遗传 ) teeth problems from their parents, while others teeth are damaged (损害 ) because of bad habits, like heavy smoking, eating too much sugar or not brushing teeth often. If your teeth are in bad shape, you should see a dentist and ask for help. They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to take care of them. Smiling can help you to feel more confident (有信心 的，自信的 )and make other people think of you as a more friendly person. If you want to keep healthy, you should not only smile but also laugh. An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young children should laugh about 300 times a day, while adults should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day. So please take this chance to smile and laugh now! ( )48. Many people dont smile because _. A. they dont like smiling B. they think they are ugly C. their teeth are not beautiful D. they cant open their mouths ( )49. What can a dentist do according to the passage? A. A dentist can tell you how to improve your bad teeth. B. A dentist can help you to take care of your bad teeth. C. A dentist can tell you how to brush your teeth. D. Both A and B. ( )50. If you want to keep healthy, you had better _. A. not smile often B. laugh all the time C.neiter smile nor laugh D. smile and even laugh often 五、 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 51. The Greens family are busy _ for their visit .（ prepare , preparing） 52. My father likes _ very much .（ fish） 53. Miss Li gave us a short _(speak) yesterday. 54. Why _ the curtains _(hang) there just now? 55. The radio says there will be much_(snow) tomorrow. 56. -I called you at 7 oclock yesterday evening, but there was no answer. - Im sorry. I _(have) supper at my friends house. 57. Kitty wants to be an editor when she _ (grow) up. 58. Smoking isnt _(harm) to your health. 59. The boy found a purse _ (lie) on the ground and picked it up. 60. The zookeeper told them _ (not leave) litter there. 六、 根据所给汉语完成下列句子。 （共 5 小题； 每 小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 61.在 英国的许多年轻人喜欢独自居住。 In Britain many young people like living _their _. 62.你知道他的新书何时出版？ Do you know when his new book will _ _? 63.他们结婚已超过 15 年了。 They have already_ _ for more than 15 years. 64.在 这座 塔上鸟瞰一下 城市 的全景很不错。 Its really nice to have a _ _ of the city at the top of the tower. 65.唐国强和张国立 在影片建国大业中扮演了 重要的角色 。 Tang guoqiang and Zhang guoli _ the important _ in the film “the Founding of A Republic”. 七、补全对话 。 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，使其意思完整。 A: Look, there is a bag under the tree. 66_ B: I dont know. Lets have a look. Oh, there is a soccer in it. 67 _ A: I dont think so. Many girls enjoy playing soccer now. 68_ B: Yes, there is an English book and a notebook in it. A: Open them and see. 69 _ B: OK, you are so clever. Yes, there is an English name hereDavid. A: I know it must belong to a boy. B: Of course. 70_ A:Therere some other words here -Class Eight, Grade Nine. Lets go to find him. A. Everybody knows David is a name for a boy. B. Are they new? C. Maybe there is a name in the book. D. Is there anything else in it? E. Whos your favourite football star? F. Whose is it? G. Do you think it must belong to a boy? 八 、 任务型阅读 。 （ 共 5 小题； 每题 2 分 ，满分 10 分） All living things on the earth need other living things to live on. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the _ _ is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chains(链子 ). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links(连接 ) disappears. All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly (直接地 ). Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air. Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly(间接地 ). What about human beings（人类） ? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food cha