高三英语一轮复习 模块六 课时规范练16 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 牛津译林版.doc

unit 1 laughter is good for you (35分钟).阅读理解(2017内蒙古杭锦后旗五模)a lot of us lose lifes tough battles by starting a frontal attackwhen a touch of humor might well enable us to win.consider the case of a young friend of mine,who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum(最后通牒) about being late on the job.although there was a good reason for sams a being lateserious illness at homehe decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldnt work any longer.his supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.yes,the boss was.sam entered the office at 9:35.the place was as quiet as a locker room;everyone was hard at work.sams supervisor came up to him.suddenly,sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand.“how do you do!” he said.“im sam maynard.im applying for a job,which,i understand,became available just 35 minutes ago.does the early bird get the worm?”the room exploded in laughter.the supervisor clamped off a smile and walked back to his office.sam maynard had saved his jobwith the only tool that could win,a laugh.humor is a most effective,yet frequently neglected,means of handling the difficult situations in our lives.it can be used for patching up differences,apologizing,saying “no”,criticizing,getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face.for some jobs,its the only tool that can succeed.it is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel.for example,many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance than people in any other forum.1.why was sam late for his job?a.because he was ill.b.because he got up late.c.because he was caught in a traffic jam.d.he was busy applying for a new job.2.what is the main idea of this passage?a.sam maynard saved his job with humor.b.humor is important in our lives.c.the early bird gets the worm.d.humor can solve racial discriminations.3.what does the underlined phrase “clamped off” in paragraph 3 mean?a.tried to hold back.b.tried to set.c.charged.d.gave out.4.which of the following statements can we infer from the passage?a.many lose lifes battles,for they are lacking in a sense of humor.b.it wasnt the first time that sam came late for his work.c.sam was supposed to come to his office at 8:30.d.humor is the most effective way of solving problems.导学号23500058.完形填空many people might be surprised to think of laughter as a form of meditation(冥想).yet not only is laughing meditation one of the simplest forms of meditation,1 it is also a very powerful one.the 2 act of laughing is one of the few actions involving the body,emotions,and the soul.when we laugh,we 3 ourselves over to the immediacy(即时性)of the present moment.we also are able to 4 reduce minor physical and mental stresses.practiced in the 5,laughing meditation can lend a joyful quality to the entire day.practiced in the evening,laughing meditation is a powerful way that has been known to 6 pleasant dreams.laughter also can help 7 our eyes to previously unnoticed silliness that can make life seem less serious.there are three 8 to mindful laughter.each stage can last anywhere from 5 to 20 minutes.the first stage 9 stretching your body like a cat and breathing deeply.your stretch should start at the hands and feet 10 you move through the rest of your body.stretch out the muscles in your face by yawning and 11 silly faces.the second stage of the meditation is 12 laughter.13 a humorous situation,remember funny jokes,or think about how strange it is to be laughing 14 yourself.when the laughter starts to 15,let them.let the laughter flow through your belly(腹部)and down into the 16 of your feet.let the laughter lead to physical movement.roll on the floor,if you have to,and keep on laughing until you stop.the 17 stage of the meditation is one of silence.sit with your eyes closed and 18 your breath.laughter brings with it a host of 19 effects that operate on both the physical and mental levels.it is also fun,expressive,and a way to reduce 20.learn to laugh in the present moment,and youll find that joy is always there.1.a.butb.and c.sod.for 2.a.vainb.rigidc.physicald.civil3.a.comeb.givec.getd.call 4.a.momentarilyb.deliberatelyc.desperatelyd.mercifully5.a.morningb.afternoonc.eveningd.night6.a.springb.inspirec.plotd.chart 7.a.wrinkleb.seizec.united.open8.a.methodsb.criterionsc.stagesd.edges9.a.enjoysb.allowsc.considersd.involves10.a.onceb.thoughc.befored.until11.a.losingb.makingc.coveringd.hiding12.a.modestb.sincerec.mediumd.pure13.a.imagineb.handlec.changed.hatch14.a.withoutb.byc.throughoutd.beyond15.a.dropb.declinec.tuned.rise16.a.anklesb.sidesc.bottomsd.heels17.a.primaryb.presentc.nextd.final 18.a.let outb.give awayc.focus ond.relate to19.a.positiveb.evidentc.universald.abstract 20.a.intervalb.tensionc.threatd.violence导学号23500059.语法填空(2017吉林第三次调研)smilingsmile is a universal language,which is widely used throughout the world.1.,the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different.depending on different cultures,smiling can express joy and 2.(amuse),but it can also indicate embarrassment.the following examples show this point of view:in an attempt to be open and 3.(friend),people in the united states smile a lot.every one smiles at each other and this nonverbal communication shows being polite in the united states.but in china,smiling is not only 4. expression of happiness,but also a way to avoid 5.(be)embarrassed.chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment.smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer(嘲笑).for example,when a child 6.(fall) from a bike,the adults in china may smile,7. is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.related 8. the smile is the laugh.also,different cultures have different 9.(meaning)about laugh.americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly laugh that comes from the deepest emotions while most chinese may think 10. silly to laugh that way.导学号23500060.书面表达(2017广东华南师范大学附中模拟)假定你是李华,你和父母在澳大利亚旅游期间于5月1日至2日入住酒店(golden bay hotel),但对其提供的服务不满意:1.搬运工送到房间的皮箱破损;2.卫生间漏水;3.楼下酒吧噪音持续到很晚,影响休息。请发电子邮件给酒店的管理者进行投诉,希望改进服务。注意:1.文章必须包括所有要点。可适当增加细节,以使文章连贯。2.词数100,文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。3.参考词汇:搬运工porter;漏水leakdear manager,my name is li hua._yours sincerely,li hua导学号23500061课时规范练16(模块六unit 1).【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。幽默对人们来说是必不可少的,尤其是在困难时期。1.c细节理解题。根据第一段中的“who hit a traffic jam on his way to work”可知,交通堵塞才是他迟到的真正原因。2.b主旨大意题。第一句即是文章的主题句,全篇都在讲幽默的重要性。3.a词义猜测题。老板连辞退他的话都想好了,但萨姆开的这个玩笑使人们哄堂大笑。而老板为了树立他的威严,仍然强忍住笑。故答案为a项。4.b推理判断题。根据第一段中的“.shortly after receiving an ultimatum about being late on the job.this by-now-familiar excuse wouldnt work any longer.”可知,萨姆不止一次上班迟到了。.【语篇解读】笑对我们身心都有好处。不同时期的笑,好处不同;想要发笑,要明白笑有三个阶段。让我们开怀大笑,过上幸福而健康的生活。1.a这是一个not only.but also.“不仅而且”的固定结构。2.c根据空后的“身体、情感和灵魂”可知,此处表达的是“身体的”。3.b此处表示“我们沉醉于即时的欢乐之中”,give oneself over to表示“沉溺于(某种状态)”。4.a根据常识可知,笑能够“顷刻之间”使我们精神焕发,减少紧张。5.a根据空后的the entire day的提示和下一句“晚上练习带来好梦”可知答案。6.b晚上练习,威力巨大,可以“激发”好梦。7.d下文中提到“先前没有注意到的那些令我们的生活不那么严肃的傻事”,可见笑有助于我们睁开眼睛看得更加清楚。8.c下文中详细讲解了这三个阶段。9.d此处描写第一阶段,“包括”像猫一样舒展身体,进行深呼吸。10.c根据空前的start可知,笑是从手和脚开始,然后传至身体其他部位。11.b要舒展脸部肌肉,就要打哈欠和做鬼脸。12.d上文中的第一阶段讲到准备工作,这是第二阶段,下文中没有描写什么身体动作,反而多次用let这个词,可见是“纯粹的”,不加干预的大笑。13.a这是让自己发笑的三种思想上的动作,“想象一个好笑的情景,回忆好的笑话或者就想象一下自己独自笑是多么的奇怪”。14.b固定用法by oneself“独自地”。15.d下文中有全身心的运动,可见是笑声越来越大。16.c让笑的动作贯穿全身向下直至脚底。17.d一共三个阶段,前面讲了两个,这是最后一个。18.c根据上文中的silence和“闭上眼睛坐下来”可知,把注意力“集中”在呼吸上。19.a总结全文,根据全文可知本文谈到的都是笑的“积极”方面。20.b呼应第二段第三句中的“reduce minor physical and mental stresses”。.【语篇解读】微笑是世界语言,但是,不同的文化中,微笑的意思是不同的。文章介绍了不同文化中微笑的含义。1.however考查副词。句意:微笑是世界语言,在全世界被广泛使用。但是,在不同的文化中,微笑的意思是不同的。2.amusement考查名词。该空在句中和joy并列,做express的宾语,故要用名词。3.friendly考查形容词。friendly是形容词,和open并列,做be的表语。4.an考查冠词。句意:微笑不仅仅是快乐的表示,而且也是避免尴尬的方式。expression意为“表达,表示,表现”,是可数名词。结合句意,该处应用不定冠词。且expression的发音开头是元音音素,故该空应填不定冠词an。5.being考查非谓语动词。avoid意为“避免”,后面接名词或动词-ing做宾语。6.falls考查时态和主谓一致。该从句应用一般现在时。且主语为单数a child,根据主谓一致原则,该空填falls。7.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,“is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh”是非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子,引导词在从句中做主语,故要用关系代词which引导该从句。8.to考查介词。be related to意为“和有关