制造业常用的英语词汇.doc

制造业常用英语词汇制造业常用英语词汇2010-06-07 13：26制造业常用英语词汇-强烈推荐！总经理办公室General managers office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture department Keypad产品部Keypad department IMD产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan section IQC科IQC section IPQC科IPQC section OQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center(DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager(GM)经理manager XX部门经理Manager of XX department原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管,线长supervisor组长Foreman,forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plate B板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线(面)parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力sho tcapacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool(RPT)四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample size AQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punc hmachine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding(In-mold decoration)移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding(USW)尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run；Pilot run(PR)量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六.物控保质期shelf life ABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time(JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning(MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Re ceipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning(MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number(P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七.QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure(SOP)；Work instruction不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million,DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram,Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Prelimina ry Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八.常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer ANOVA方差分析法Analysis of Variance DFMEA设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis DOE试验设计Design of Experiment GR&R量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis QSR质量体系要求Quality System Requirement QFD质量功能展开Quality Function Deployment BOM物料清单Bill of Material Cpk稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable process LCL下控制限Lower Control Limit UCL上控制限Upper Control Limit LSL工程规范下限Lower Specification Limit X(-)-R图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart防错(POKA-YOKE)Mistake Proofing ETA预计到达Estimate to be arrive PO定单Purchase order M/C机器machine RFQ报价需求Request for quotation MFI熔融流动指数Melt flow index FAI全尺寸检测报告First article inspection COC材质证明Certificate of compliance ALT加速老化试验Accelerated life test CRR承认书Component review report OT加班Over time CAP矫正计划Corrective action plan R&D研发Research and Development ASA P尽快As soon as possible ECN工程更改通知Engineering change notice DCN设计更改通知Design change notice OTD准时交货On time delivery九.通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇