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1.社会问题 Nowadays, _. It has become such a serious problem that it has aroused the concer from the whole society. To put an end to such a serious problem, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all, _. Moreover, _. Last but not least, _. How can anybody expect to lead a meaningful life until he is far from _? Only when all of us join the efforts of _ at all levels can we expect to have _ a more beautiful future. 原因+办法 Most people have realized that _ has long been a serious social problem, but they are divided on whether it can ever be _. The reasons why such phenomenon arises are three-fold. First, _. Second, _. Third,_. Consequently it is important that we take three measures to solve this problem. First of all, _. In the second place, _. Last but by no means least, _. It is beyond doubt that _ is a serious problem to any nation at any time. Nevertheless, in such a nation as we have, I firmly believe if all of us shoulder the responsibility, we can deal with this problem successfully对立观点 Nowadays, _ is playing a more and more important role in peoples daily life. However, peoples opinions are still divided on this point. Those who are in favor _ claim that it has a lot of advantages. Firstly, _. Secondly, _. Last but not least, _. Those who are opposed to _ hold that disadvantages are many. In the first place, _. In the second place, _. Finally, _. All in all, we can safely come to the conclusion that the pros outweigh the cons. The past twenty years witnessed the fast development of _ along with _. A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of _. 事物性质 Like anything else, _ has both advantages and disadvantages. The main benefits of _ are as follows. First, _. In the second place, _. Last but by no means the least, _. However, the negative effects are also obvious. To begin with, _. Second, _. Finally, _. In conclusion, the advantages of _ out weigh its disadvantages. _.批驳作法A. Today more and more people _. They argue this practice has several advantages. First, _. Second, _. For example, _. I am afraid I cannot agree with their opinion. To begin with, although you may feel _, it doesnt mean _. In the second place, _. Finally, as to _, _.From the above analysis, we may arrive at the conclusion that _ is not a wise choice. 观点批驳+方法 Nowadays there is a commonly held belief that _. Actually, it is not that real case. On the one hand, _. On the other hand, _. Most important of all, _.We need to carry out several measures to promote _. First, we should_. Second, we should _.部分赞同When we talk of the famous proverb _, we should not simply label it as right orwrong, but explore it in depth. This proverb is especially true under several situations. First, _. Second, _.Third,_. Nevertheless, there are also some exceptions. _. In a word, we can draw the conclusion that in most cases _, but in certain circumstances, _ the right choice.原因+办法 Whenever asked about the career I pursue, I will not hesitate a moment to say that _ The reasons why _ are as follows. First,_. Second,_. Third,_. To turn my dream into reality, I have made the following preparations. First,_. Second,_. Third,_. I believe as long as I work hard in this direction, my dream will become true one day. 解释现象 For a number of years, there has been a steady rise in the number of _. Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon. First and foremost, _. In the second place, _. Last but not least, _. I firmly believe that if we try our best to _, _. 私人信函_, I was most happy to receive your June 16th and heard that _._.I advise you to _. Remember to _. And I will _.I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a good journey. Best regards. 求职信_, I am writing you this letter to show my keen interest in the post of _. _ I would like to meet you at your earliest convenience and discuss the possibility of working with your company. Or, if you are too busy these days, you can contact me for _ for further information. Thank you for your favorable consideration. Best wishes. 投诉信_, I am writing to inform you of my unhappy experience lately. On June 5th, I _. Unfortunately, when I went home, I was astonished to find that _. To resolve the problem, I _. I made great efforts to _, only to be told _. Up to now, I have been thinking of this happening. I believe that it is more than necessary for _ to _. Only when _ can _. With best regards. _图表分析From the chart, we can see clearly that _declined from _to _ and then to _, while _rose from _to _ and then to _ during the same period. Two reasons, in my mind, can account for the fundamental changes _. On the one hand, _. On the other hand, _. Such changes have a significant impact on both individuals and the whole society. For one thing, _. For another, _. In a word, the _ is beneficial to both individuals and the whole society. 四级写作的常用词汇 1. 独立结构的比较用语: As compared to /In comparison /By comparing/Compared with Similarly/likewise In contrast/While /whereas 2) 连词 结果:so, therefore, thus, accordingly 转折:but, however, on the contrary, nevertheless 让步:despite, in spite of, although/though 递进:whats more ,moreover, furthermore附加:also, besides, in addition, additionally 对比否定:instead of 3) 归纳用语 above all, all in all, worst of all in conclusion, in general, in summary , in brief, in a word consequently ,finally, generally ,most importantly ,briefly, eventually to sum up, to end with as a result 4)表示顺序用语 For one thing/for another; on one hand/on the other hand First/second/third/fourth Firstly/secondly/thirdly/fourthly In the first/second/third place First of all/to start with/to begin with then/next lastly, last but not least, last, to conclude/to end with 5) 表示个人观点用语 I think/believe/consider/maintain/hold the opinion that in my opinion, in my point of view, To my knowledge, to my understanding, As I see it, As for me, As far as I am concerned, Personally I agree/disagree My feeling is that 6) 表示理由用语 Because/because of/As/since/due to/Owing to for the simple reason that Thats why The point is that The reason is that 7)预测用语 According to the estimate/prediction Based on the estimate/prediction It is estimated that It is expected that It is predicted that It is supposed to be/it is assumed that It can be imagined that I can foresee that In the long run, 如何写好英语作文文章开头句型1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 适用于有争议性的主题. 例如:1. When asked about., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that . But I think/view a bit differently.2. When it comes to . , some people believe that . Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but (I tend to the former/latter .)3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/believed/held/acknowledged that . They claim/believe/argue that .But I wonder/doubt whether.1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论. e.g1. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) . has caused/aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.2. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of . has been brought into focus. ( has been brought to public attention)3.Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality . is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.1-3 观点法 -开门见山, 直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法. e. .g:1. Never in history has the change of . been as evident as . Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of . been more visible/ popular than.2. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/ coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that.3. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to. Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of .4. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.1-4 引用法 - 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点! e.g:1. Knowledge is power. such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.Education is not complete with graduation. Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.2. How often we hear such statements/words like theses /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this .1-5 比较法 - 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点. 1. For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing . , people . .2. People used to think that . (In the past, .) But people now share this new .1-6 故事法 - 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.1. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt . The phenomenon of . has aroused public concern.2 I have a friend who .Should he .? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.3. Once upon a time , there lived a man who . This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.文章结尾形式2-1 结论性- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点. e.g:1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that .2. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .2-2 后果性- 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果. e.g:1. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of . , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of .2. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that . will be put in danger2-3 号召性 - 呼吁读者行动起

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