人教版高中英语必修一unit1 friendship language points PPT课件.ppt

Anne,Annesdiary,eager,excited,anxious,sad,lonely,earnest,crazy,calm,Revision:WhatfeelingsdidAnnhavewhenshehidaway?,Importantphrasesinreading,不得不，必须合计（使）平静下来关心，挂念遛狗直到才列清单经历躲藏记下，放下一系列故意,havegotto,addup,calmdown,beconcernedabout,walkthedog,notuntil,makealistof/listsof,gothrough,hideaway,setdown,aseriesof,onpurpose,=haveto,13.为了14.面对面地15.在黄昏时刻16.不再17.如此以致于18.渐渐变得疯狂19.曾经有一段时期20.太多21.碰巧22.支配/控制住某人23.某人第一次做某事,inorderto,facetoface,atdusk,nolonger,sothat,growcrazyabout,Therewasatimewhen,toomuch,happentodo,holdsbinonespower,Itis/wasthefirsttimethatsbhave/haddone,Languagepointsinreading,1.add:addto加；增加addup加起来addupto加起来总和是；等于,eg.Addyourscoresupandwellseewhowon.Thesenumbersaddupto100.Willyoupleaseaddsomemilktomycoffee?,1Iftheteaistoostrong,please_.如果茶太浓,再加点开水.2“Idontbelieveit.”headded._,他补充说:“我不相信.”,addsomemorehotwater.,(3)Hiswholeschooleducation_onlyoneyear.(4)Hisillness_thefamilystrouble.(5)Wehaveplantedflowersandgreentreesaroundthebuildings,which_thebeautyofthecity.addto.B.addup.C.addupto.D.areaddedto,addedto,addedupto,2.getitrepaired,getsth.done请人做某事(非亲自动手)=havesth.done,1上周我去城里剪头发了.LastweekIwenttothetownto_.,get/havemyhaircut.,2爸爸明天要去检查身体.TomorrowDaddywill_.,have/gethimselfexamined,Exercises,让某人一直做某事,让某人做某事,让某人一直做某事,让某人做某事,3.upset,adj.=unhappy;feelinguncomfortablevt.=makesb.unhappy他的所作所为使他父母很不高兴。第一次英语测验的成绩可能会使部分同学很不安。,upsetupset,Whathehaddoneupsethisparentsmuch.,TheresultofthefirstEnglishtestmayupsetsomeofthestudents.,4.ignorevt.=paynoattentionto别轻视小错，他们会造成大事故。Dontignoresmallmistakes.Theymaycausebigaccidents.ignorantadj.ignorancen.knowingtoolittle;lackingknowledge,5.选用quiet;calm;silent;still填空1)Letsgoand_yourangrybrotherdown.2)Theymovedtothecountrysideandliveda_life.3)Iprefer_readingtoreadingaloud.4)Youshouldkeep_whileItakeaphotoofyou.,calm,quiet,silent,still,calmdown镇静,安静,平静喂,镇静一点,我们会找到她的。我们待在室内，直到一切都恢复了平静。,Look,calmdown!Wewillfindher,Wewaitedinsideuntilthingscalmeddown,6.beconcernedaboutsth.对关心,担心=beconcernedfor/oversth.,beconcernedwith/in/aboutsth.从事，参与，干涉,1我们都担心着她的安全Weareall_.2他参与了那项计划He_thatplan.,Exercises:,concernedabout/for/overhersafety.,isconcernedin/with/about,3AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewithwhatyousaid.,就而言,对来说,7.cheatv.欺骗;骗取;作弊cheatsb.(out)ofsth.骗取某人的某物odoing骗某人做cheatat作弊;作假,Itwasfoolishofhim_.(被骗了钱)Hewascheated_.(吸烟）Itiswrong_.(考试作弊）,tobecheated,intosmoking,tocheatinanexamination,ofhismoney,8.shouldhavedone本来应该做某事(而实际没做,含有责备的意味)shouldnothavedone本来不该做某事(而实际已做)Helooksupset.I_.(本不该告诉他这个坏消息）Youarelate.You_.(早五分钟来）,shouldnthavetoldhimthebadnews,shouldhavecomefiveminutesearlier,考例IlltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.You_herlastweek.(福建2004)A.oughttotellB.wouldhavetoldC.musttellD.shouldhavetold点拨由lastweek可以断定，本句是讲过去的事情，所以排除A、C。shouldhavetold表示“本应该告诉，但实际上并未告诉”，是对对方的一种委婉责备。,9.gothrough,(1).=experience;suffer他陪妻子度过最艰难的时期。Hewentthroughthehardesttimewithhiswife.,(2).ToexaminecarefullyIwentthroughthestudentspaperslastnight.,(3).Ittookusawholeweektogothroughonegreatforest.,我们花了整整一星期才穿过一片大森林。,hide-hid-hiddenvi躲藏,10.Sheandherfamilyhidaway.,Thethiefhidawayinafriendshouseforseveralweeksaftertherobbery.,那个盗贼行窃后(robbery)在朋友家躲藏了几个星期.,vt隐瞒eg:Whydoyouhideyourthoughts(away)fromme?,你为什么对我隐瞒你的想法呢?,11.setdown=writedown我已将详细内容记到了笔记本上。Ihavethedetailssetdownhereinmynotes.setup创建,建立Thegovernmenthassetupacommitteetoinquireintotheproblem.政府成立了一个委员会调查这个问题。setaboutdoingsth着手干某事eg:Theysetaboutmakingpreparationsfortheparty.,setback使后退(延迟)拨回(慢)setforward提出,拨快(表钟),促进eg.Pleasesetbackyourwatcheranhour.setoff动身,出发,引爆，setout出发,着手干(todo),陈诉eg.Theysetoff/outatdawnandarrivedthereatabout10:00am.Thelittleboydarenotsetoffthefireworks.setup竖起,创设,开办eg.Anewschoolwassetupinthesoutheastofthecity.,a)为狂热的,痴迷的growbecrazyaboutsb.sth.e.g.那些男孩疯狂地迷上了那个女歌手.Theboysarecrazyaboutthegirlsinger.b)疯狂的,癫狂的,可作定语和表语.Itiscrazyofsbtodosth=sbbecrazytodosth居然花那么高的价钱去买这辆车,你真是疯了!Itscrazyofyoutobuythecaratahighprice=Youarecrazytobuythecaratsuchahighprice.,12.Ivegrownsocrazyabouteverything,13.onpurpose(byintention,deliberately)故意他们特意来看望你。Theyhavecomehereonpurposetoseeyou她故意把花瓶打碎。Shebrokethevaseonpurpose,14.inorderto为了(做什么事)=soasto他努力工作是为了养家糊口。Heworksveryhardinordertosupporthisfamily.他起的很早是为了赶上头班车。Hegotupveryearlyinordertocatchthefirstbus.她到得很早,图的是得个好位置.Shearrivedearlyinordertogetagoodseat.,15.muchtoo+adj/advtoomuch(+un),=morethanenough,Thedressis_longforme.Thereisverylittleroominthehousebecauseithasfar_furniture.Its_hot.Ihave_homeworktodo,soIhavenotimetogothere,muchtoo,muchtoo,toomuch,toomuch,16.dare,dare具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法。,实义动词:daretodo情态动词:daredo/darenotdo,在肯定句中的dare,dares,dared之后，不定式一般加to。Hedarestodomostthings,buthedoesntdaretodothis.Hedaredtodothatandsomethingevenworse.2)在否定句中和疑问句中的dare之后，不定式一般不加to。Wecouldseehedarednottellthetruth.Dareshetellthemwhatsheknows?Howdareyousayso?3)在用do或does构成的否定句和疑问句中,理论上虽然应当有to,实际使用却经常把to省略.Wedidnotdare(to)tellhimthathehadfailedagainthistime.Doeshedare(to)gooutatnightinsuchstormyweather?,17.happen,发生碰巧,1）A：昨天发生什么事了？,Whathappenedyesterday?,B：发生了一场车祸,Anaccidenthappened.,A：他发生什么事了？,Whathappenedtohimyesterday?,B:他昨天碰巧在家。,Hehappenedtobeathomeyesterday.,(happentodo),18.thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower.,adv完全地completely,totally他们虽然是孪生子,但是相貌却完全不同.Althoughtheyaretwins,theylookentirelydifferent.我对那个主意十分满意.Imnotentirelyhappywiththatidea.hold/havesbinonespower控制住/摆布某人,power,可数名词,译为a(人的)能力,精力,力量:doeverythinginonespowertohelp尽力帮助.outofbeyondonespower能力所不及.Knowledgeispower.b权利,权限:thepowerofthelaw(法律)comeintopower握权inpower当权,执政c体力,智力,精力:Hispowersarefalling.他的体力正在衰退中.amanofvariedpowers.多才多艺的人.,19.It/Thisisthefirst/secondtimethat+主语+have/hasdone.It/Thiswasthefirst/second/thirdtimethat+主语+haddone.意为“某人第几次做某事”,Imnotfamiliarwiththetown.ItisthefirsttimethatI_.Hetoldmeitwasthefourthtimethathe_(犯同样的错误).,havecomehere,hadmadethesamemistake,20.facetoface面对面地(在句中作状语)face-to-facea.面对面的(作定语),类似的还有hearttoheart坦诚地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地backtoback背对背地,Shestood_(面对面地)withhim.Wehad_(面对面的交谈).,facetoface,aface-to-facetalk,Thatnighttheytalked_(坦诚地)witheachother.,hearttoheart,I.根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。大约过了半个小时，他才平静下来。(calmdown)2.你可能不喜欢他，但你不得不相信他是很聪明的。(havegotto),Afterabouthalfanhour,hecalmeddown.,Youmaynotlikehim,butyouhavegottobelievethatheisveryclever.,练习,3.昨晚他直到11点才上床睡觉。(not.until.)4.当在街上散步时，他碰见了他的老朋友汤姆。(whiledoing.),Hedidntgotobeduntil11oclocklastnight.,Whilewalkinginthestreet,hemethisoldfriendTom.,II每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思相同。1.Itsmadofyoutogotherealoneinsuchbadweather._youtogotherealoneinsuchbadweather.2.Theyhurriedonbecauseitwasgettingdark._becauseitwasgettingdark_theyhurriedon.,Itscrazyof,Itwas,that,3.Westartedearlysothatwecouldarrivetherebefore8oclock.Westartedearly_arrivetherebefore8oclock.4.IfindthatitisdifficulttolearnEnglishwell,soImuststudyharder.Ifind_difficulttolearnEnglishwell,soImu