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善学教育 中小学课外辅导 善学教育 Unit3 Family life(1) 重点短语:1. have got=have 有 2.on business 出差 3.have no interest in.对.没有兴趣 4.out of date过时的5. wash the dishes洗餐具 6.for example=such as例如 7.go to the cinema去看电影 8.have a meal吃饭9. give sb a hand=help sb帮助某人 10.be patient with sb对某人有耐心的 11.in addition=whats more另外12. at the weekend在周末 13.family tree家谱 14.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth在做某事上有困难15. expect sb to do sth指望某人做某事 16.offer to do sth提出做某事词汇专项训练( )1.-I didnt receive your _? -Oh, very sorry. I forgot to _you!A. invite; invitation B.invitation; invite C.invite; invite D.invitation; invitation ( )2. Her most money goes on _. Now she looks _.A.fashion ; fashionable B.fashionable ; fashion C.fashion; fashion D.fashionable; fashionable( )3. The boy is _ in the _game. But his girl friend has no _in it.A.interest; interesting; interested B.interested; interesting; interestC.interesting; interested; interest D.interest; interesting; interest( )4.The mirror _her 300 yuan. She _300 yuan on the mirror. She _300 yuan for the mirrorA.cost B.spends C.paid D.took( )5.The girl _faster as a _than the others on the_. A.types; typewriter; typist B.types; typist; typwriter C.typists; typewriter; type D.typists; type; typewriter( )6.His _story is not so unique ,but he is a _ one can trust.A.person; personal B.person; person C.personal; person D.personal; personal( )7.She _to leave here though it was hard to make this _.A.decided; decision B.decided; decide C.decision; decide D.decision; decision( )8.They decided to have a party for her. A.agreed B.made a decision C.wanted D.were ready ( )9.Timmy has no interest in playing football. A.is interested in B.isnt interesting in C.doesnt like D.likes( )10.Her mother shared the story with her. A.told her the story B.wrote the story to her C.made up the story for her D.listened to the story with her(2) 语法:连系动词1. 定义:指连接主语和描述主语的形容词或名词,表示主语身份/性质/状态的动词.连系动词有一定的词义,但不完整,不能单独作谓语,必须和后面的表语一起构成系表结构.2. 归类:常见的连系动词分为以下几类:1. 状态连系动词:用来表示主语的状态/性质/身份等,常用的有be.She is a good swimmer.She is very busy.练习:1.Neither she nor I _ a doctor.A. am notB. amC. areD. is2.I _ a worker next year.A. amB. will beC. beD. will3.There _ an apple and three oranges on the desk.4. _ a meeting here tomorrow.AThere are BThere will be CThere be DThere is going to2. 持续连系动词:用来表示主语继续或保持一种状态或情况,常用的有keep,stay,remain等.Take more exercise and keep fit.He remained silent as usual.3. 表象系动词用来表示”似乎/看来”这一概念的词,常用的有seem,appear等.He seems angry.He didnt appea surprised at the news.4.感官系动词,巩固练习:用来表示人的感觉的连系动词.常用的有look看起来)sound(听起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(摸起来,感觉)等The coat feels soft.The girl looks beautiful.练习:1.Those oranges taste_.A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well 2.The material _very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt 3.What you have said_. A. is sounded interesting Bsounds interesting C. sound interested Dlistens interested 4. I feel _to have a friend like him. He always helps me out when I am in trouble. A. luckily; B. happy; C. sorry5. 转变或结果连系动词:有一些连系动词表示主语的性质或状态的变化.常用的有become,get,grow,go,turn等. “变得”1) get常接天气的变化The weather is getting warm now.2) turn意义上侧重于”变得与以前完全不同”.后面多接表示颜色的形容词作表语.Her face turns red.3) Go多表示 从好的状态变为坏的状态,其后的表语多为mad(疯的),blind,bad等词.The meat has gone bad in such hot weather.4) become通常用来表示变化过程已经完成,用法比较正式.He becomes famous.练习:1.It _ colder and colder in winter.A. becomes B. get C. becoming D. is coming2.Dont eat the food. It _ bad.A. go B. was getting C. goes D. smell3.She _ engineer last year.A. became B. is becoming C. is D. turned系动词综合巩固练习:( )1. My brother _ a teacher. He _ his pupils very much.A. is, likeB. is, likesC. are, likesD. are, like( )2. A: How many days _ there in a week?B: There _ seven.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is( )3. I _ tired last night.A. becameB. feltC. lookedD. am( )4. Her face _ pale(苍白)when she heard the bad news.A. gotB. isC. turnedD. was( )5. You _ pale. Whats wrong with you?A. turnB. seemC. lookD. become( )6. The boy _ ill today.A. areB. isC. beD. am( )7. Which _ bigger, the sun or the moon?A. areB. isC. beD. ( )8. Neither she nor I _ a doctor.A. am notB. amC. areD. is( )9. I _ a worker next year.A. amB. will beC. beD. will( )10. Her voice _ like my mothers.A. soundsB. soundC. looksD. look( )11. It often rains and the crops _ fast.A. getB. turnC. growD. become( )12. A: How are you _ now?B: Much better, thank you.A. gettingB. feelingC. makingD. turning( )13. The teachers smile made me _ better.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt( )14. My English teacher _.A. all look youngB. looks youngC. look youngD. all looks young( )15. I _ busy now, but I _ free next week.A. am, amB. am, willC. am, will beD. being, will be( )16. I _ at this school for about two months.A. amB. will beC. have beenD. was( )17. My brother _ in the League for about five years.A. have beenB. has beenC. wasD. is( )18. Come to my office if you _ free tomorrow.A. areB. will beC. wasD. is( )19. If water _ heated, it will be _ into vapour (蒸气).A. was, turnedB. is, turnedC. is. getD. was, got( )20. If you dont take back what you just said, Mother _ angry.A. isB. will beC. getD. feels( )21. Neither of us _ a doctor.A. amB. areC. isD. were( )22. He _ a famous writer.A. turnsB. becomeC. has becomeD. has turned( )23. The girls face _ red.A. turnedB. gotC. feelD. look( )24. He _ very glad.A. lookedB. turnedC. feelD. looks( )25. The flowers _ fragrant (芳香).A. getB. smellsC. smellD. feels( )26. The table _ very smooth.A. lookB. turnC. feelsD. smell( )27. Jack _ younger than Tom.A. lookB. feelC. feelsD. looks( )28.Looking_ at his mother, the little boy looked_.A. happy; good B. happy; well C. sadly; sad D. sad; sadly(二)用smell,taste,go,get,become,grow,seem,look,feel,turn的适当形式填空: 1. You _very young.2. At first those questions _easy, but later I found them difficult.3. After the sports meeting, he _very tired.4. My younger brother _a student last year.5. When we _up, were going to help build up our country.6. The flowers _very sweet.7. Her face _red.8. Jack _very happy.9. The mooncake _good.10. The meat _bad. 单元综合巩固练习-You look sad.What has happened?-Everyone_us to win the match,but we lost.A. expects B.expected C.hopes D.hoped2. -The boy can speak both English and Japanese_he is only ten.-Wow,what a clever boy!A. if B.because C.although D.but3. Though he is _at home,he doesnt feel_for he has many things to do.A. alone,lonely B.lonely,alone C.alone,alone D.lonely,lonely4. -Nick,would you mind_out of the bathroom? -Sorry.I wont be long.A. come B.to come C.coming5. -Do you know the price of the ticket? -Yes.Each_180yuan.A. pays B.costs C.takes D.spends6. -_T-shirt do you like better,the red one or the blue one?-I prefer the red one.A. How much B.How many C.Whose D.Which7. The shirt _me 200yuan.I like it very much.A. spent B.cost C.used D.took8. She often gives money to charity_she isnt rich.A. since B.unless C.because D.although9. Linda_animals.She never goes to the zoo.A. has no interest in B.worries about C.is interested in D.is proud of10. If prices rise too high,the government has to do something_it.A. stop B.stopped C.stopping D.to stop11. The banana pie tastes delicious.Could I have another_?A. one B.it C.this D.that12. This skirt is_.So I want to buy a new one.A. fashionable B.new C.beautiful D.out of date13. Is there_in the newspaper today?A. something important B.important something C.anything important D.important anything14. I wont take part in the party_Tom invites me.A. if B.when C.unless D.because15. -_? -I cant stand it.A. What do you think of the TV play B.Why do you like itC.How are you D.Is it interesting16. Im going to Paris_business next week.A. for B.on C.at D.to二.根据汉语意思完成句子1. 不要担心,让我帮你一下.Dont worry.Let me_you a _.2. 你经常在家帮着做家务吗?Do you often_ _the housework at home?3. 这本书似乎很有趣.我可以看一看吗?This book_ _.May I have a look at it?4. 大明喜欢球类运动,例如篮球和排球.Daming likes ball games,_ _basketball and volleyball.5. 我认为你的父母对你要求不严格.I_think your parents_strict with you.6. They went into a restaurant and had a m_there.7. Mrs Black has two children,a son and a d_.8. Dont ask her p_questions.Its not polite.9. He didnt come to China e_.10. Its time to make a d_,Mary.三.用括号里所给词的适当形式填空1. I have trouble_(communicate) with my classmates.Could you give me some advice?2. Lets invite Mr Wu_(have)a picnic with us.3. My father is much_(busy)than my mother.4. My parents dont allow me_(go)out at night.5. Dont expect him_(help)us.We should do it by ourselves.6. The teacher _(advice) me to practise _(speak)English more.7. Its not polite to ask peoples_(person) questions.8. I have no interst in_(dance).9. Wed better help our mothers _(do) some housework when we are free.10. I would like _(be) a teacher in the future.四.完形填空Many people have to work 46 . Some people do not mind. Other people think its terrible. One man thinks that working at the weekends can be 47 . He is George Smith. Mr Smith works in an office, in Brighton, England. On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. After he 48 the lift, it stopped between floors. Mr Smith could not get out of the lift. He began to shout, but 49 heard him. Then Mr Smith remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work 50 Tuesday. There was 51 for
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