人教修订版高三英语Unit.doc

人教修订版高三英语Unit 3(The land down under)同步测试A卷.单词拼写根据下列句子及所给汉语注释写出空缺的各单词的正确形式，每空一词。1Modern Australia is made up of six states and two (地区).答案territories2The Sheltlanders(设得兰人) are on (岛屿的) race.答案island3Nobody believed his (断言)that he was innocent.答案claim4Some Australian (土著居民)live in a similar way to their ancestors.答案Aborigines5He cant grasp the basic (概念)of mathematics.答案concepts6Jim has an average level of (词汇) for a 3yearold.答案vocabulary7People (发音)the word differently in this part of the country.答案pronounce8Some publishers are now (多种经营) into software.答案diversifying9Although they are twins,they look (完全地) different.答案entirely10Its a (犯罪) to waste money like that.答案crime.单句理解从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给句子意义相同或相近的选项。1Captain James Cook went on a scientific journey and claimed the east coast of the continent for British crown.A.Captain Cook found the continent by travelling.B.Cook found the continent and said it belongs to Britain.C.Cook found the continent and said it belongs to the crown.D.Cook found the continent and said the east coast of the continent belongs to Britain.答案D2Some Australian Aborigines still live in a similar way to their ancestors,while others live in cities,towns and the country in the same way as their fellow Australians.A.Some Aborigines live in the same way as their ancestors,but others live in the same way as the major Australians.B.All Aborigines live in the same way as their ancestors.C.All Aborigines live in the same way as the major Australians.D.All above are wrong.答案A3Some of the vocabulary used “down under” is quite different from what you may have learnt in your English class.A.Some of the vocabulary used “down under” to show different meaning in English.B.“Down under” is a different way to speak English.C.Some vocabulary in Australian English is different from we have learnt in our English lesson.D.Australian English is difficult than American English.答案C4Australia was chosen as a new place where prisoners and criminals were sent.A.The Australian land was used by the prisoners.B.Australia was used as prison by Britain.C.All Australians want to send prisoners to England.D.Australians were chosen as persons who sent prisoners.答案B5Australia is a young country on an ancient continent.A.Australians are growing old.B.Australians ancestors are older than the continent.C.The country is young,the continent is old and has a long history.D.Australians are younger than their country.答案C.用所给词的适当形式填空。fellowgovernresembletransformstrengthenconceptentirebarriermediumdiffer1Our tastes from each other.答案differ2They are my at school.答案fellows3The brothers each other in taste.答案resemble4She is a girl of height.答案medium5A small baby has no of right and wrong.答案concept6Their opinion is opposite to ours.答案entirely7Heat can water into steam.答案transform8The crowd had to stand behind .答案barriers9It is a systematic attempt to our competitive ability.答案strengthen10Who really this country?答案governs.句型转换在B句空缺处填入适当的词，使完成后的句子与A句意思相同或相近，每空一词。1A:The reason why he took Swiss nationality in 1901 is still a question.B: he took Swiss nationality in 1901 a question.答案Why;remains2A:Australians like their language and love to have fun with it.B:Australians are their language and love to have fun with it.答案fond of3A:I didnt recognize her until she said hello to me.B: was not until she said hello to me I recognized her.答案It;that4A:He added some wood to the fire in case it might go out.B:He kept the fire by some wood to it.答案burning;adding5A:Aborigines still live in a similar way to their ancestors.B:Aborigines still live in as their ancestors.答案the same.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1 they speak their own kind of English.A.Down underB.Under downC.UnderD.Down解析down under意为“在澳大利亚”。答案A2Modern Australia six states and two territories.A.is made up ofB.is making up of C.is made fromD.is made of 解析be made up of强调组成整体的部分。答案A3For holidays many people visit the Great Barrier Reef the northeast coast of Australia.A.fromB.farC.offD.by 解析off有“远离”之意。答案C4Australian English pronunciation from British English.A.differentB.differenceC.differD.differs in 解析A为形容词，B为名词，C为动词，在某方面有不同之处应用differ in。答案D5In the early twentieth century,Australia the USA of the eighteenth century.A.is resembledB.is resemblingC.resembledD.resemblance解析resemble不可用于被动语态和进行时态，D为名词。答案C6He is seriously ill.Send him to hospital;.A.theres no a moment to loseB.theres not a momentC.theres no a moment to be lostD.theres no a moment losing解析意为“刻不容缓”，不定冠词相当于any,因此用not不用no。答案B7You neednt pay,its .A.nothingB.freeC.no moreD.busy解析free意为“免费的”。答案B8Of all the colors,yellow is my .A.favoriteB.best color C.bestD.love解析空格处意为“最喜欢的”。答案A9He worked hard but only earned a little money,such his fate.A.areB.isC.wasD.were解析such作代词，谓语动词由其后的主语决定。答案C10If the peasants could farm the land themselves,food production would be .A.much higherB.very higherC.much highD.very much解析表比较，但very不可修饰比较级。答案A11Does anyone make a this book?A.claim toB.claim forC.claim onD.claim against解析本题中claim用作名词，与动词make连用，表示“认领”时，make a claim后接介词to。答案A12Do you want an umbrella to the rain?A.keep backB.keep offC.keep onD.keep from解析本题主要是分辨几个keep短语。题意是要表示用伞挡雨，故应该用keep off the rain。keep back意为“忍住”；keep on为“继续”之意；而keep from后接doing sth.表示“不做某事”，都与题意不符。答案B13The visit of the police was not the lost child.A.joined toB.joined withC.connectedD.connected with解析本题主要是区别join to与connect with。join to意为“连接”，主要指物质的东西；而connect with也有此意，但除表示物质的东西相连接外，还可表示事情之间的某种联系，本题显然表示的是后者之意，故用connect with。答案D14Too terrible!I cant that noise any longer.It will drive me crazy.A.keepB.standC.holdD.touch解析表示“忍受”动词用stand,其余选项均无此意。答案B15Its difficult to a conversation with someone who only says “yes” and “no”.A.pick upB.put upC.given upD.keep up解析本题的意思是“同一个只说是或不是的人维持交流是困难的”，表示“维持，保持，继续”，用keep up。pick up意为“拾起”；put up意为“举起”；give up 意为“放弃”，都不合题意。答案D16We should put some money for future use.A.onB.upC.awayD.out解析本题是要辨析几个put 短语。本题是要表达将钱存起来以备将来之用，故应该用put away。put on为“穿上”之意；put up为“举起”之意；put out表示“熄灭，关掉”，都不能用在本题中。答案C17We are all the other teams at present.A.very ahead ofB.well ahead ofC.very head forD.well ahead for解析表示“领先，超过”，用be ahead of，但修饰此短语时，不能用very，而应用well。故选B。答案B18You should take your raincoat with you it might rain on the way.A.in caseB.so thatC.because ofD.as if解析本题主要是检测对几个引导状语从句的连词的理解和掌握，根据题意，带伞是以防下雨，在四个选项中，in case用来指预防措施，提前做某些事以保证安全，或为以后要出现的问题作预先准备，本题即是此意。答案A19We have a lot of food in for the bad weather.A.storeB.effectC.useD.search解析表示准备或储存某物以备将来之需，用in store。in effect意为“生效”；in use表示“使用”；in search for则是“寻找”之意，用在本题中都不妥。故选A。答案A20Our car got in the mud,which delayed our journey.A.brokenB.stoppedC.stuckD.lost解析表示“陷于中”，用get stuck in,get一般不与broken或stopped连用，这两个过去分词一般与be构成被动语态；get lost意为“迷路”，与题意不符。答案C.单句改错下面每句中有一处错误，请改正。1Australia is the only country in the world where covers an entire continent.答案wherewhich2Australia is a wealth country.答案wealthwealthy3The climate is different depend on the area.答案dependdepending4China is so old as time.答案soas5The seventh point stands all the territories.答案all前加for6What was the problem to Australias constitution?答案towith7A long fence runs for hundred of kilometres.答案hundredhundreds8The workers are painted the walls pink.答案paintedpainting9He is having his hair cutting.答案cuttingcut10Two plus two are four.答案areis.汉译英1对同学要尽可能友好一些。答案Try to be as friendly to your classmates as possible.2棉花可以制成布。答案Cotton can be made into cloth.3到上学期为止,我们已学了2000个英语单词了。答案By the end of last term,we had learned 2000 English words.4假如你愿意,你可以和我一起去欧洲旅行。答案You can take a trip to Europe with me if you like.5大厅里没有这么大的空间来容纳这么多的人。答案There is not so much room for so many people in the hall.人教修订版高三英语Unit 3(The land down under)同步测试B卷第卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:What about the party last weekend?W:We had no end of a good time.I wish for it once again.1What does the woman mean?A.She had a wonderful party.B.She had a very bad party.C.She hadnt attended the party.答案AM:Mom,Ive got an “A” in the English test last week.W:Good job!2What do you know about the boy?A.He got a good job.B.He failed in a test.C.He did well in the test.答案CM:Mom,can I have two pieces of cake?W:Certainly.Take this piece and cut it in two.3What is the result according to the dialogue?A.The boy will get more cake.B.The boy will get the same amount.C.The boy will get less cake.答案BM:I hate to see a girl standing in a bus when I am comfortably seated.W:So what do you do?M:I close my eyes.4What does the man do according to the dialogue?A.He gives his seat to the girl.B.He asks the girl to sit beside him.C.He acts as if he didnt see the girl.答案CM:Hello,Miss Anderson.I hear you are going to get married.Congratulations!W:Oh,dear.Well,its not definite really.Nobodys supposed to know.5Why does the man congratulate Miss Anderson?A.Nobody knows.B.She will have a baby.C.Shell get married.答案C第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。W:What do you find hardest in English?M:I find listening really hard.Sometimes its just impossible to understand.W:Well,you just need a lot of practice.The more you listen to English,the easier it becomes.M:Its easier said than done!W:Why dont you buy a radio?Then you can listen to BBC or VOA English programs on the radio.M:Do you think that would help?W:Of course.M:Thats a good idea.6What does the man find hardest in English?A.Reading.B.Listening.C.Speaking.答案B7Which of the following is NOT the advice that the woman gives the man?A.Buying a radio.B.Listening to English broadcast.C.Listening to lectures.答案C听第7段材料，回答第810题。M:Lucy,what do you think youll do on your vacation?W:I havent made up my mind yet.But I know for sure I need to do something really interesting.M:May I make a suggestion?W:Sure,whats that?M:How about camping in mountains?W:I have never done that before.Isnt it true that one can easily get lost in the mountains?M:Not if you have the knowledge.I got much experience from hard training,and I know the path like the back of my hand.Dont worry.Once you get your feet wet,youll learn how to camp very fast.W:It sounds like a good idea,but I am green.I need help and instruction.Can you go with me?M:No problem.Id love to give you a hand whenever you need it.8What are they talking about?A.The plan for their vacation.B.The rules for the physical training.C.The hard training in climbing mountains.答案A9Whats the mans suggestion?A.Swimming.B.Camping in mountains.C.Training for experience.答案B10What do you learn from the dialogue?A.The woman wont go camping in mountains on her vacation.B.The woman will go camping in mountains with the man.C.The woman has much experience in camping.答案B听第8段材料，回答第1113题。W:Hello,Ben.Youre getting ready for tomorrows lessons,arent you?M:Yes.Im a bit nervous.I have no idea whatll happen in class and how Ill get along with my classmates.W:I understand how youre feeling.Just take it easy.Youll make a lot of new friends very soon.M:Thank you.Ill try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible.By the way,what time does the first class begin?W:At 8 oclock.But before that we have 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 20 minutes for morning reading.M:So we must get to school before 7:30,right?W:Right.M:How long does each class last?W:45 minutes,I think,with a 10 or 15 minutes break.M:Well,I hear that lunchtime is nearly 12 oclock and Ill be studying to eat.W:Dont worry.During the break after the second class,we can buy something to eat.M:Thats good.11Why was the boy a bit nervous?A.He was a newcomer to the school.B.He was afraid of getting up early.C.He didnt prepare for the exams.答案A12What must the students do before morning reading?A.Do morning exercises.B.Hand in homework.C.Copy words and expressions.答案B13What can they do if they feel hungry?A.Have something to eat in class.B.Buy something to eat during the break.C.Ask the teacher for some food.答案B听第9段材料，回答第1417题。W:Hello.M:Hi,Sally.This is Polly.W:Great to hear from you,Polly.How have you been doing?M:To tell the truth,Im very worried about our final examinations next month.For one thing,I cant sleep.W:I am sorry for that.I went through the same thing last year.M:Thats exactly why Im calling you.Do you have any suggestions for dealing with anxiety?You know how I hate exams.W:Well,last year the teacher offered a lesson about it.Have you been in contact with the teacher?M:No.I havent had time.W:Funny,isnt it?Just when students need help most we cant afford time to get it.M:Well,perhaps I should turn to the teacher.W:I suggest you call the teacher tomorrow.He may give you some advice.M:Thanks,Sally.Ill let you know how it goes.W:Best luck.And have a good rest.M:Thats easier said than done.14What is the main topic of this dialogue?A.Test anxiety.B.Truth.C.Time.答案A15Why is Polly worried?A.He failed his last test.B.He missed his teacher.C.Hes taking examinations soon.答案C16Why does Polly turn to Sally for advice?A.She is older than he is.B.She has been through a similar experience.C.She is a medical expert.答案B17What does Sally advise Polly to do?A.Turn to the teacher.B.Have a good rest.C.Stop taking the exam.答案A听第10段材料，回答第1820题。You might think the largest library in the world would be in Europe.But it isnt.Its in Washington D.C.Its called the Library of Congress.President John Adams started the library in 1800 for members of Congress.He wanted them to be able to read books about law.The first 740 books were bought in England.They were simply set up in the room where Congress met.Then Thomas Jefferson sold Congress many of his own books.He felt Congress should have books on all subjects,not just on law.This idea changed the library.The library grew and grew.Now it covers acres of land.It contains 20 million books as well as lots of pictures,movies,globes and machines.Experts in every field work there.Hundreds of people call every day with all kinds of questions.Many of them get answers right over the phone.The library is a huge storehouse.Thomas Edisons first movie lies there.18Who started the Library of Congress?A.John Adams.B.Thomas Jefferson.C.Thomas Edison.答案A19Where were the first books in the Library from?A.Thomas Jefferson sold them to the Library.B.Experts in every field wrote for the Library.C.They were bought from England.答案C20To whom is the Library opened today?A.The members of Congress.B.The public.C.Lawyers and experts.答案B第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21She claimed 500 dollars him injuries suffered.A.for;ofB.from;of C.from;forD.for;from解析本题考查claim与介词搭配所表达的不同意思。由题干可判断出句子的意思应为“她向他索取500美元伤害赔偿费”。表达“向某人索取钱款”时，claim应与from搭配。因为而索赔，表示原因时，应用介词for，所以答案应选C。答案C22The Labor Party was from 1964 to 1970.A.governedB.in governmentC.under the governmentD.governing解析本题考查in government“执政，治理”的意思。只要弄清楚题干的意思，就不会选错，题干意为“工党从1964年到1970年执政”。答案B23Your story has little the facts.A.resemblances toB.resemblances inC.resemblance toD.resemblance in解析本题考查resemblance是作可数名词还是不可数名词，以及resemblance与介词to的搭配。题干当中已有提示词“little”，little是用来修饰不可数名词的，所以resemblance不能加s。本题意为“你的陈述与事实没有什么相符合的地方”。答案C24At times,he wrote under names.A.diversified;diverseB.diversity;diversityC.diverse;diversityD.diverse;diverse解析此题考查“diverse”作定语的用法。句子意思是“在不同的时代，他用不同的笔名写作”。答案D25The traffic lights have from red green.A.transformed;intoB.changed;intoC.transformed;inD.changed;to解析本题考查transform及change与介词的搭配问题，交通灯由红变绿，是颜色外在的变化，并没有什么本质上的变化，所以不用介词into，而用to。答案D26Equipped with modern facilities,todays libraries differ greatly from .A.those of the pastB.the pastC.which of the pastD.these past解析本题考查those作替代的用法，those代替前面提到的可数名词复数libraries。libraries前有定语todays,故those后应用of短语作定语。答案A27He drew the picture quite the others.A.different fromB.different withC.differently fromD.differently with解析differ在表示“不同于”时，它的各种形式都是与from搭配，所以排除B、D项；题意为“他画这幅画不同于其他人”。修饰动词draw，应用副词形式。答案C28After the war,that country their defence works.A.improvedB.increasedC.strengthenedD.powered解析此题考查strengthen的意思和用法。improve和increase虽然也有“提高，增加”的意思，但与宾语defence works(防御工事)相搭配不合适，而power重在指权力。答案C29He withdrew from political life and he was soon forgotten.A.as a consequence ofB.as