2019-2020学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。APeyto Lake, Alberta, CanadaLocated in Banff National Park, Canadas first national park Peyto Lake is one of the most wonderful lakes in the world. What makes it truly beautiful is its unique greenish-blue color and placement in the Canadian Rockies. Named after trail guide Bill Peyto, this lake is located at a height of 1,860 meters.Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.90 youth, and $19.60 familyBest Time to Visit: July, August, and SeptemberLake Argentino, ArgentinaLocated in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers(冰川) and snow-covered mountains, the lake presents visual delights like none other. With a maximum(最大值) depth of 500 meters, its the biggest freshwater lake in Argentina. The lake is famous for fishing.Entry Details: $15$20, changes as per season, but entry for tourists above 70 years of age is always free. Best Time to Visit: late November to March Lake Baikal, Russia Being the worlds oldest and deepest lake, Baikal is about 395 meters long, 49 meters wide and 1,637 meters deep. It holds more water than the Five Great Lakes of America bined, and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally. Located in the south Russian region of Siberia, a trip to view this lake is a trip of a lifetime!Entry Details: No Entrance fee hereBest Time to Visit: March to AprilLake o, ItalyConsidered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake o has attracted tourists since Roman times. Located in Lombardy, o is one of the deepest lakes in Europe. Surrounded by villas(别墅) and palaces, this lake has attracted some of the wealthiest. Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here. Here you can enjoy water sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the wintersevery tourist has something hes going to like!Entry Details: No Entrance fee hereBest Time to Visit: July and September1. The purpose of the passage is to .A. encourage people to travel around the worldB. prove that many lakes are really worth visitingC. introduce some beautiful lakes around the worldD. show the authors experience globally2. An old man of seventy-two has to pay for his visit to .A. Peyto LakeB. Lake ArgentinoC. Lake BaikalD. Lake o3. We know from the passage that .A. fishing is forbidden in Lake Argentino B. Lake Baikal was named after a trail guideC. Lake o is famous for its color and locationD. the worlds largest freshwater lake is in Russia4. According to the passage, Lake o .A. is the largest lake in EuropeB. is surrounded by many famous stars housesC. began to attract tourists from the last centuryD. looks the most beautiful during springBDuring my elementary school years, I used to pare my mom with my best friend Tiffanys mom.Tiffanys mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Hermom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didnt give me much pocketmoney and she always told me that I should behave myself.I was angry with her.Whenever I didnt get whatI wanted,I would plain to my mom, “Tiffanys mom would give her that!I wish she were my mom.” Every time my mom would calmly say “Poor Tiffany”.I couldnt understand her. “She shouldnt be feeling sorry for Tiffany!” I thought. “She should be feelingsorry for me.”One day, I couldnt help saying to Mom, “Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants!Why do you feel sorry for her?” I burst into tears.My mom sat down next to me and explained softly, “Yes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you alesson that she will never be taught.”I looked up at her. “What are you talking about?”Mom said with care, “One day she will really want something. Maybe shell find out that she cant have it.Her mother wont always be around to give her money, and whats more, money cant buy everything.”She continued, “I have taught you valuable lessons by not giving you everything you want. Youll knowhow to look for bargains and save money, but she wont. Youll understand that you need to work hard to get the things you want but she wont. When Tiffany is a grown woman, shell wake up one day and she willbe wishing that she had a mom like the one youve got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food.”It took some time, but I finally understood my moms words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.5. During the authors elementary school years, she _.A. wished that her mom were as good as TiffanysB. went to school with Tiffany every dayC. usually pared her lessons with TiffanysD. sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany6. Why did the authors mom always say “Poor Tiffany”?A. She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor.B. She wanted to tell a lie to fort the author.C. She thought that Tiffany was spoiled (娇惯) by her mother.D. She told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.7. What do we learn about the authors mother?A. She was strict and taught the author to be independent.B. She cared for other peoples children more than her own.C. She thought that life lessons were as important as money.D. She was so poor that she couldnt give the author much money.8. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The author was quite annoyed with her mother in the past.B. The authors mother felt sorry for Tiffany.C. Tiffanys mother took the authors mothers advice.D. The author is thankful to her mother now.CToo much eating. Too many unhealthy foods. Too many advertisements for food. Too little activity. Different explanations are offered for Americas weight problema problem increasingly shared by other countries. Almost one-fifth of American children and teenagers are overweight.Schools have been asked to increase physical education, an important tool for public health. However, a recent study has shown an increase in the number of injuries in PE classes.Researchers say one possibility is a decrease in the number of school nurses during the period they studied. Schools without a nurse on duty may be more likely to send an injured child to a hospital.Another possible reason for more injuries is a change in the traditional idea of physical education. This “New P.E.” expands the kinds of sports that are taught. But activities that some schools offer now, like rock climbing and skateboarding, can also expand the risks, says Cheryl Richardson, who is with the National Association for Sport and Physical Education. Also, she says not all states require P.E. teachers to be specially trained. Untrained teachers could be less likely to recognize unsafe conditions.Cheryl Richardson points to one of the studys findingsthat injuries are often the result of contact with a person or a structure. This tells her that the teachers were not giving each student enough space to move around safely.Six activities produced seventy percent of all injuries: running, basketball, football, volleyball, soccer and gymnastics.The researchers say larger class sizes are another possible reason for the increase in injuries. Larger classes can mean less supervision(监督). The National Association for Sport and Physical Education says twenty to thirty students in a P.E. class should be the limit.9. What are the P.E. classes in American schools like now? A. They have bee more dangerous for students than before. B. They are interesting and safe enough for students. C. They need excellent skills rather than physical strength. D. They strictly follow the traditional idea of physical education.10. We can learn from the third paragraph that_. A. there are school nurses in every American school B. American girls love working as nurses in schools C. American nurses have been well paid by the hospital D. American schools need more school nurses at presentDTwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one snowy night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind, whose legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him worriedly. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you very much for doing the special operation.” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please dont tell Jason about it.” “WellWellOK!” Mr. Lee replied.Months later Jasons wounds healed, but Sam was still very sick. He couldnt see or walk. He could do nothing but stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason thought it boring to spend time with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didnt go to visit Sam any more. Sam didnt have any family or friends except Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave him a letter from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. Im glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. Im glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend. Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep the secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.”Jason stood there like a stone. Tears ran down his face.12. From the story, Sam thanked Mr. Lee mainly because Mr. Lee_.A. saved his friend Jasons lifeB. was very kind and friendly to him C. came to see him early in the morningD. performed the operation according to his wish13. According to the passage, we can infer that _.A. Sam caused the car accidentB. Sams operation was not successfulC. Jason was made blind in the car accidentD. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died14. We can conclude that Sam is a man who _.A. felt hopeless after the car accident happenedB. was unfriendly to his friend C. thought friendship was importantD. always listened to his friends15. The underlined word “heal” in the second paragraph may mean_.A. was sleepy after working for a long timeB. became healthy againC. felt surprised when hearing bad newsD. ran away when something bad happened第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When the music sounds, you immediately reach your pocket to have a chat. But have you ever stopped to think about the manners related to talking on the phone?16 Always give the person you are calling enough time to get to the phone before you hang up. 17 Inthis case, you should give your name and ask if you may speak to the person you want.If you take a plane, remember to follow airline instructions. 18 And they remain turned off until the doors open again. 19 It is rude to be on the phone when a waiter is trying to take your order in a restaurant, or when you are returning the shoes you have just tried on in a shop. Finish any face-to-face business before taking a call. Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite impolite.If you go to a theater or a cinema, consider other people around you. Check that your phone is “off” before you enter. If you are expecting a very important call, put your phone on “vibrate（振动）” and run for the exit as soon as you feel it. 20 A. Stop using the phone if it disturbs the viewers.B. If not, here are some tips to guide you. C. When face to face with someone, do not talk on the phone. D. Sometimes the person who answers is not the one you want.E. Phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed. F. Its impolite to make a phone call when you are having a meeting together.G. If you forget both “off” and “vibrate” and your phone rings, dont answer itturn it off straight away.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The problem with my mom and dads relationship was obvious. However, I was not prepared for the 21 when Mom told us that Dad had decided to leave. All that I could think of was that I was going to bee a 22 of a divorced(离婚的) family. It was 23 I never thought possible, and it 24 me greatly. The night before he 25 , I stayed up in my room for a long time. I wrote a long 26 to my dad. I told him how much I loved him and how much I would 27 him. I told him that I would 28 and forever be his Krissie. As I folded my letter, I drew a picture of me with a saying I had always heard, “Anyone can be a 29 , but it takes someone special to be a daddy.” Early the 30 morning, as my dad left our 31 , I sneaked(偷偷地走) out to the car and slipped my letter into one of his bags.Two weeks went 32 without a word from my father. Then, one afternoon, I came home from school to find my mom sitting at the dining room table 33 to talk to me. I could see in her eyes that she had cried. She told me that Dad had been there 34 that they had talked for a long time. They decided that there were things that 35 of them could and would change and that their marriage deserved 36 . Mom then turned her 37 to my eyes. “Krissie, your dad told me that you wrote him a letter. Can I ask 38 you wrote to him?” I nodded. I found it hard to share with my mom what I had written from my heart to my dad. Mom 39 , “Well, your dad said that when he read your letter, it made him cry. It 40 a lot to him. After reading it, he called to ask if he could e over to talk. Whatever you said really has an effect on your dad.” 21. A. dayB. hourC. phoneD. place22. A. originB. giftC. productD. writer23. A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing24. A. excitedB. pleasedC. satisfied D. disappointed25. A. startedB. arrivedC. leftD. agreed26. A. letterB. jokeC. storyD. position27. A. hateB. hurtC. warnD. miss28. A. neverB. alwaysC. oftenD. seldom29. A. motherB. teacherC. father D. worker30 A. nextB. firstC. lastD. other31. A. villageB. cityC. countryD. house32. A. onB. byC. inD. up33. A. huntingB. beggingC. waitingD. learning34. A. andB. soC. butD. or35. A. someB. neitherC. allD. both36. A. changingB. savingC. consultingD. watching37. A. pointB. balanceC. focusD. idea38. A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where39. A. thoughtB. answeredC. askedD. continued40. A. binedB. meantC. postedD. tested第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）I found one time that helping someone could get you into a lot of trouble.1 was in the41 (nine) grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl 42 sat next to me whispered something, but I didnt understand. Finally I knew that she was trying to ask me 43 I had an extra pen. She showed me that 44 (her) was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers was handed in, the teacher 45 (ask) me to stay in the room when all the other students left. As soon as we were alone she began to tell me that we need to be responsible for 46 we had done. For a long time, she talked about honesty and attached importance to the fact 47 they are really cheating themselves when peopledo something dishonest. She made me promise that I would think 48 (serious) about all the things she had said. Then she told me that I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me 49 all the things.Suddenly, I realized that she thought I 50 (cheat) on the test.第三节：单词拼写（每空2分，满分30分） 在答题纸上写完整单词51. My legs are _(敏感的) to changes in temperature.52. When I said hello to Mike, he _(假装) not to have heard about it.53. The music is very f_(熟悉的) to me, but I cant remember when and where I heard it. 54. Victor _(道歉) to his girlfriend for being so rude, but it seemed that she didnt forgive him.55. Passengers are r_(提醒) that no smoking is allowed on this train.56. He held a strong b_(信念) that he could succeed through his hard work.57. On his _(到达)，we began to tell him what had happened.58. John _(撒谎) to me that he had