2020版高考英语总复习 Unit 1 Living well课件 新人教版选修7.ppt

基础自主梳理考点分层突破单元能力提升,Unit1,Livingwell,基础自主梳理考点分层突破当堂跟踪检测,【单词回顾】分类识记拓展运用一、基础识记词汇.填一填(基础会书写)1._n.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持2._vi.坚定的,基础自主梳理,adequate,resign,conduct,dignity,clumsy,firm,.填一填(阅读识其义)1.eyesightn._2.dictationn._3.entryn._4.panionn._5.abolishvt._6.slaveryn._7.certificaten._,基础自主梳理,同伴;伙伴,口授;听写(的文字),视力,废除;废止,项目;进入;入口,奴隶制,证书,8.profitn._9.munityn._10.psychologyn._11.literaturen._,基础自主梳理,社区;团体;社会,收益;利润;盈利,文学,心理(学),.用一用(语境推意)1.2018天津卷WhenIwas17,IreadamagazinearticleaboutamuseumcalledtheMcNay,oncethehomeofawatercolouristnamedMarianMcNay.Shehadrequestedthemunitytoturnitintoamuseumuponherdeath._2.2016全国卷Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch._,基础自主梳理,社区,非营利的,3.2016全国卷Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit._,基础自主梳理,熟词生义entry常用词义为“项目;进入;入口”。此句中意为“记录”。,记录,二、核心拓展词汇.填一填(掌握书写)1._n.雄心;野心_adj.有雄心的;有野心的2._adj.有益的;受益的_v.庆祝_n.祝贺,基础自主梳理,benefit,ambitious,ambition,adapt,beneficial,adaptation,annoy,annoyed,congratulate,congratulation,6._n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性_adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的7._n.伤残;无力;无能_adj.伤残的8._n.缺席;不在某处_adj.缺席的;不在的9._n.鼓励;奖励_v.鼓励10._adj.吵闹的;嘈杂的_n.噪声;声音,基础自主梳理,absence,access,accessible,disabled,disability,absent,encouragement,encourage,noisy,noise,.用一用(境中提升)1.Itsa_(noise)placewithfilmclipsshowingconstantlyononeofthecafesgiantscreens.2.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisingly_(benefit)toyourphysicalandmentalhealth.3.2017全国卷ItsJasonMoransjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCentresartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmore_(access),andpreserveitshistoryandculture.,基础自主梳理,beneficial,noisy,accessible,4.Itseemsthatnothingcanstophimfromachievinghis_(ambitious)tomakehismarkintheworld.5.IhavepassedtheEnglishtest,thoughmymarkisonlyC._(congratulate)!AndIbelieveyoucandoitbetternexttime.6.Youwillget_(annoy)inatheatrewhenapersonsitstooclosetoyou.,基础自主梳理,ambition,Congratulations,annoyed,【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理,courage相关单词一览couragen.勇气encouragevt.鼓励encouragementn.鼓励encouragingadj.鼓舞人心的discouragevt.使泄气discouragementn.泄气;灰心,【短语扫描】归纳积累一网打尽.填一填(掌握书写)动词(+名词)+介/副词1.cut_切去;省略;停止(做某事)2.adapt_适合3.sit_闲坐着4.makefun_取笑5.meet_遇到;经历;会晤,基础自主梳理,to,out,of,with,around,介词+名词6._otherwords换句话说7.out_breath上气不接下气8._manyways在很多方面其他9.used_do过去常常做10.all_all总而言之11.as_as和;也12.never_不必担心13.allthe_(口语)(祝你)一切顺利,基础自主梳理,in,in,of,to,in,well,mind,best,.用一用(境中提升)选用以上短语填空1.2018北京卷Bymile17,Ibecame_andtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.2.Weusedtojust_forhourstalkingaboutthemeaningoflife.3.Whenshedidntarriveontime,wewereworriedthatshemighthave_anaccident.4.2018全国卷Equippedwithtwoplaygrounds_asplendidstadium,ourschooloffersusanopportunitytodoavarietyofsports.5.Tobehonest,thegreatexperiencehaschangedme_.,基础自主梳理,metwith,outofbreath,sitaround,aswellas,inmanyways,【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理,1.“outof+n.”表示“不在某状态”outofsight看不见outofcontrol失控outofdate过时outoffashion不再流行outoforder出毛病outofwork失业outofquestion没问题;无疑outofthequestion不可能的2.all相关短语荟萃allinall总而言之allthebest一切顺利allthesame尽管如此allatonce立刻;马上allofasudden突然,feelingsorryformyself,基础自主梳理,【句式再现】攻克句型对接高考,hopingyoucangivemesomehelp,基础自主梳理,asrichandfullalifeas,asmanyangel-likesmilesaspossible,adaptvt.使适应;改编经典例句(1)教材原句P2Unfortunately,thedoctorsdontknowhowtomakemebetter,butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.不幸的是,医生们不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应自己身体的残疾。(2)AsfarasIknow,heisgoingtoadapthisscriptfortelevision.据我所知,他计划把自己的剧本改编成电视剧。,核心词汇,归纳拓展adapt(oneself)to(使)适应(to为介词)adaptsthfrom根据改编某物beadaptedfor为而改写/改编;使适应/适合adaptableadj.能适应的;可修改的adaptationn.适应;改编;改写本,易混辨析adapt/adjust/adopt,即学即练(1)语境语法填空Sofar,theoldman_(adapt)himselftothefastpaceofmodernlife.Heoftenseesvarietiesoffilms_(adapt)fromfiction.Attimes,he_(adjust)hisscheduleinordertoseefilms.(2)完成句子当你到一个新的国家时,你必须使自己适应新的礼仪和风俗习惯。Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmust_.,hasadapted,adapted,adjusts,adaptyourselftonewmannersandcustoms,2annoyvt.使不悦;惹恼经典例句(1)教材原句P2Thefewwhocannotseetherealpersoninsidemybodydonotmakemeannoyed那几个不了解我内心世界的人并不能使我生气(2)2016天津卷Itwasreallyannoying;Icouldntgetaccesstothedatabankyouhadremended.真是烦人,我无法使用你推荐的数据库。,(3)IliketopretendthatImokaybecauseIdontwanttoannoyotherpeoplewithmyproblems.我喜欢装作我很好,因为我不想用自己的问题去麻烦其他人。,归纳拓展annoysb使某人生气/烦恼annoysbwithsth/bydoingsth由于使某人烦恼/使某人生气Itannoyssbthat使某人生气/恼怒annoyedadj.感到恼火的;觉得生气的beannoyedatsth讨厌某事be/getannoyedwithsb生某人的气beannoyedtodosth因做某事而生气Itisannoyingthat令人恼火/烦躁,即学即练单句语法填空(1)Iwas_becauseImetwithan_problem.(annoy)(2)_reallyannoysmewhenpeopleforgettosaythanks.(3)Itistrue,however,thatworkingathomemakespeoplemuchmoreefficient,becauseitallowsworkerstotakecareof_(annoy)houseworkwhilestillgettingtheirjobsdone.,annoyed,annoying,It,annoying,3conductn.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持经典例句(1)教材原句P3WhyhashisfellowstudentsconductchangedtowardsMarty?为什么马蒂的同学们对马蒂的行为改变了?(2)2016浙江卷Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,IdlikeyoutolookatastudyconductedinAustraliain2012.再次提到水污染这个问题,我想让你们看一下2012年在澳大利亚进行的一项研究。,归纳拓展conductsbaround(=showsbaround)带领某人参观conductsbin/out/tothedoor领某人进/出/到门口conduct/do/make/perform/carryoutanexperiment做实验conductaconcert指挥音乐会conductasurvey/aninvestigation展开调查good/badconduct良好/恶劣行为,即学即练单句语法填空(1)Astudyoftravellers_(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.(2)Theeasiestwaytoacplishthisistomakesureyouconduct_(you)asagoodneighbourshouldbe.,conducted,yourself,4resignvt.辞去(工作、职位等)经典例句(1)教材原句P5Wilberforcethenresignedfromgovernmentin1825anddiedin1833威伯福斯然后在1825年从政府辞职,并于1833年去世(2)IbelievethataslongasIwasofferedagoodposition,Iwouldresignatonce.我相信只要能给我一个好的职位,我就立刻辞职。,归纳拓展resignonespositionas辞去作为的职务resignoneselfto听任;只好接受resignto把托付给resignfrom从辞职,即学即练单句语法填空(1)Heresignedhisposition_chiefengineerlastmonth.(2)IsBobstillworkinginyourschool?Imafraidnot.Heissaid_(resign)andtobeteachinginaprivateschoolrecently.,as,tohaveresigned,5congratulatevt.祝贺;庆祝经典例句(1)教材原句P7ListentothelatterpartofBarrysstorywhereJoancongratulatesBarryandwisheshimfuturesuccess听巴里故事的后半部分,在这部分里琼向巴里表示祝贺并祝愿他未来取得成功(2)Myunclesentmeacardtocongratulatemeonmyeighteenthbirthdayyesterday.我叔叔昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。,归纳拓展congratulatesboncongratulateoneselfon(doing)sth感到自豪;暗自庆幸;为自己高兴congratulationstosbon因向某人表示祝贺offersbcongratulationson因向某人表示祝贺Congratulations!(口语)祝贺!,【名师指津】congratulate“祝贺,庆贺”,其宾语只能是人。若要表明所要祝贺的事情,则用on连接,构成congratulatesbonsth结构。即学即练单句语法填空(1)Youcancongratulateyourself_havingdoneanexcellentjob.(2)Iwanttoexpressmysincere_(congratulate)onyoursuccess.,on,congratulations,6accessn.(接近的)方法;通道;可接近性经典例句(1)BeforeProjectHopewascarriedoutinthispoorarea,childrenhadnoaccesstoeducation.在这个贫困地区实施希望工程之前,孩子们无法接受教育。(2)Youneedapasswordtogetaccesstotheputersystem.你需要密码才能使用这个计算机系统。,归纳拓展gain/get/have/obtainaccessto可以到达/使用/得到(机会、权利等)giveaccessto使得以进入/使用getaccesstosb接近某人beeasyofaccess易于接近accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的beaccessibletosb可被某人所接近/使用/进入accessvt.到达;进入;使用;访问,【名师指津】access前通常不加冠词,且access和accessible短语中的to是介词。此外,access在计算机术语中可作“访问,进网”讲。WecantaccesstheInternet.我们连不上因特网。即学即练单句语法填空(1)Allroadswereblockedandtheonlyaccess_theearthquake-strickenareaswasbywater.(2)Thelegalaidsystemshouldbe_(access)tomorepeople.,to,accessible,对点训练语境语法填空WhenTedwasthreeyearsold,the1._(absent)ofmindofataxidrivercausedanaccident,whichmadeoneofhislegslost.Andhefoundithard2._(adapt)tosuchalife.However,hisdisabilitydidntmakehim3._(annoy)thoughhecouldntaccesssomepublicfacilitiessuchasthetheatre.Hegrewtobetoughand,toadapt,absence,annoyed,4._(ambition).At19,hewenttouniversity,majoringinputerengineering.Inhisjunioryear,hesucceededindesigningaputersystem,makingstudentseasily5._(access)tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.Hereceivedmanye-mailsof6._(congratulate)fromhisfriends.Hiseffortsturnedouttobe7._(benefit).Hewasemployedbyalargepanyrightafterhisgraduation.,ambitious,accessible,congratulations,beneficial,inotherwords换句话说经典例句Youshouldformgoodhabits.Inotherwords,youshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.你应该养成好的习惯。换句话说,你应该早睡早起。,高频短语,归纳拓展bigwords大话inword口头上inaword简言之,总之wordforword逐字地breakonesword失信,食言keeponesword遵守诺言givesbonesword对某人许下诺言haveawordwithsb与某人谈一谈,即学即练语境语法填空Thebossshoutedathisengineer,“Dontreadthereportword(1)_word.Iknowyouaregoodatexpressingyourself(2)_word,butIwanttolistentoyourbig(3)_(word)nomore.(4)_otherwords,youshouldnotonlypromiseme(5)_word,butshowmeyouraction.(6)_aword,youmustkeepyourword,orIllletyougo.”,for,in,words,In,in,In,2cutout切去;省略;停止(做某事);把排除经典例句教材原句P2IthinkIhadatleastabilliontests,includingoneinwhichtheycutoutapieceofmusclefrommylegandlookedatitunderamicroscope.我想我至少做过大量的检查了,包括有一次检查,他们从我的腿部切下了一块肌肉,放在显微镜下观察。,归纳拓展cutdown砍倒;削减,压缩cutup切碎;使心碎cutoff切断,停掉;隔绝,挡住cutin插话,打断cutaway切除;剪去;砍掉,即学即练用cut相关短语的适当形式完成句子(1)HewasonthepointofstartingoutwhenHarran_.(2)Thenyou_thecarrotsandputthemintothesaucepan.(3)Tobuildthemotorway,theywillhaveto_alotoftrees.(4)Accessibleonlybyair,thetownis_fromtherestofthecountry.,cutin,cutup,cutdown,cutoff,3outofbreath上气不接下气,透不过气来经典例句Shegotsoangrythatsheranafterthem.Shewassoonoutofbreath,butshecontinuedtorun.她怒不可遏,于是就去追赶他们。她很快就气喘吁吁了,但仍然继续追赶。,归纳拓展getonesbreath(back/again)恢复正常呼吸holdonesbreath屏住呼吸loseonesbreath喘不过气来takeabreath歇一歇;喘口气takeonesbreathaway使人吃惊得说不出话来,即学即练语境语法填空Theboy(1)_(take)adeepbreathand(2)_(hold)hisbreathbeforehegotintothewater.Afteramoment,heputhisheadoutofthewateranditseemedasifhewasquite(3)_ofbreath,butsoonhegot(4)_(he)breathagain.Italmosttook(5)_(we)breathawaywhenhefinallygotthefirstplaceinthepetition.,took,held,out,his,our,对点训练运用所学短语完成下列短文WhenTomwasconductingexperimentsinthelab,anaccidenthappened.Helosthiseyesight1._(也,还)70%ofhishearing.2._(换句话说),hewasdisabled.Feelingclumsy,hewasannoyedatfirstthoughnobody3._(取笑)him.He4._(减少)goingoutdoorsandjust5._(闲坐着)athomesilently.Hissisterresignedtohelphim6._(在许多方面).Herencouragementwas,aswellas,Inotherwords,cutdown,madefunof,sataround,inmanyways,beneficialtohispsychologysothathe7._(适应)hisdisabilitysoonandbecameoutgoingagain.,adaptedto,Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeelingsorryformyself.(教材P2)我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。句型公式,重点句型,feelingsorryformyself为现在分词短语作伴随状语。现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示伴随情况,所表示的动作与谓语同时发生,且与逻辑主语即句子的主语是主动关系。,经典例句(1)Asthetrafficlightsturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,notmoving,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.当交通灯变成绿灯时,我站了一会儿,一动不动,问自己将要做什么。(2)Theycameintotheclassroom,singingandlaughing.他们又唱又笑地走进教室。,即学即练单句语法填空(1)Theparkwasfullofpeople_(enjoy)themselvesinthesunshine.(2)Morrislayonthegrass,_(stare)attheskyforalongtime.,enjoying,staring,对点训练语境改错Katelikestravelling,whichshethinksgiveshermorechancestobumpintonewthingsthatshewouldotherwiseneverhaveaccess.Whenevershereturnsbackhome,shewillsitaroundsharedwhatshehasexperiencedwithherfriends.Inhisabsence,shehasayoungwomanlookafterherhouse.Katehasneverseenanyonesoloyaltothework.Inotherword,thewomanisverytrustworthy.Throughherassistance,Kateneverhasanytroublestakingcareoffamilychores.,Katelikestravelling,whichshethinksgiveshermorechancestobumpintonewthingsthatshewouldotherwiseneverhaveaccess.Whenevershereturnsbackhome,shewillsitaroundsharedwhatshehasexperiencedwithherfriends.Inhisabsence,shehasayoungwomanlookafterherhouse.Katehasneverseenanyonesoloyaltothework.Inotherword,thewomanisverytrustworthy.Throughher,to,sharing,her,words,With,assistance,Kateneverhasanytroublestakingcareoffamilychores.,trouble,.单句语法填空1.2017全国卷Next,covertheholewiththeplasticsheet,_(secure)theedgesoftheplasticwithdirtandweightingthesheetscentredownwitharock.2.Iliketolive_fort,soIalwaystravelfirstclass.3.Ihopeyouwillnotmindme_(write)toaskifyouthoughtabouttheneedsofdisabledcustomers.4.Johnappliedtoseveralpaniesafterhe_(resign)hispositionasvice-president,buthewasrejectedoverandoveragain.,securing,in,writing,resigned,5.Asweallknow,thedisabled_(be)alsoimportantmembersofoursociety.6._(save)power,turnoffthehotwaterafteryouhavetakenashower.7.Moststudentshavealittledifficultyin_(adapt)themselvestothesociallifeaftergraduatingfromuniversity.8.Inspiteofhis_(able)leg,heaswellashisteammateswonthechampionshipinthesportsmeetingofourschoollastmonth.9.Iwasvery_(annoy)tofindthatthecinemawasnotaccessibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.,are,adapting,annoyed,disabled,Tosave,10.Theboy,likemanyotherEnglishlearners,_(meet)withmanydifficultiesinlearningEnglishduringthepastsevenyears.短语填空1.WheneverI_difficulties,theyarealwaysreadytolendmeahand.2.ItmadeMarysbloodboiltoseethechildren_thecrippledgirl.3.Thewindissostrong._,itisnotgoodforyoutosurfontheseatoday.,hasmet,Inotherwords,makefunof,meetwith,adaptto,inotherwords,meetwith,makefunof,outofbreath,4.Susanhadthoughtshewould_lifetheresoon,butshefoundlaterthingswerenotsoeasyandshebegantofeelhomesick.5.Whenhehurriedtotherailwaystation,tiredand_,Mikefoundthetrainhadjustleft.句型训练1.她不仅已经适应了快节奏的城市生活,而且变得越来越开朗。(adapt)Notonly_thefastrhythmofcity