（山东专用）2019_2020学年高中英语Module4ASocialSurvey——MyNeighbourhood单元检测卷（四）外研版.docx

单元检测卷(四)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whatdoesthemanusuallyhaveforbreakfast?AFriedcakes.BFriedricenoodles.CNoodles.2Whatwillthewomandofirst?AWithdrawsomemoney.BSeethedentist.CGotothehistoryclass.3WhatisthetimebySandraswatch?A255.B300.C305.4Whatdoesthewomanmean?AFillingouttheformsisnoeasythingtodo.BSheforgottofillouttheforms.CShellremindthemanabouttheforms.5Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?ADifferencesbetweenmeatandfruit.BDifferentideasaboutmeatandvegetables.CDifferentkindsofmeat.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whycantthewomanhavethepartyonthetwentyninth?AShewillattendameeting.BShewilltraveltoanothercity.CShewillseeherdoctor.7Howlongwillthepartyrun?AFourhours.BThreehours.CTwohours.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Wheredidthemanseetheadforthebikesale?AOnTV.BInadepartmentstore.CInthenewspaper.9Whichbikeisthelatestmodel?ATheCurzon.BTheAderson.CTheInstant.10Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?ABuythecheapestone.BGototheshoptolookatthebikesfirst.CBuytheonerecommendedbythewoman.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Whatsthemandoing?AMakingaphonecall.BExplaininghowtousethephone.CChargingthewomanforusingthephone.12Whatsgoodaboutthecard?AItsavesmoney.BItsmuchsafer.CItsconvenient.13Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?AAsksomeoneforchange.BCalltheinformationoffice.CUsethemansphonecard.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Whatstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?ALibrarianandstudent.BClassmates.CTeacherandstudent.15Whatdidthemanthinkofthepsychologylesson?ABoring.BExciting.CInteresting.16WhatdoweknowaboutProf.Rivers?AHeaskedhisstudentsadifficultquestion.BHenamedsixfamouswomeninAmericanRevolution.CHewasunabletoanswerastudentschallenge.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Whatisthespeakerdoing?AComplainingaboutsomething.BWarningthebusmanager.CMakingsuggestions.18HowoftenistheNumber16bussupposedtotraveltotheairport?AEvery5minutes.BEvery10minutes.CEvery15minutes.19Howmanypassengersshouldabuscarryatthemost?A40.B60.C129.20WhatdidthespeakerfindoutonSaturdaymorning?AThebuswasspeeding.BThebuswasoverloaded.CThebusdidntcomeontime.答案1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9B10.B11.B12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17A18.B19.B20.A听力材料Text1W：Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?M：Friedcakes.ButsometimesIhavefriedricenoodlesforachange.Whataboutyou?W：Ioftenhavenoodlesforbreakfast.Text2W：Imgoingtothedentists，thenthebank，andafterthatIhavetoprepareapresentationforthehistoryseminar.M：Youllhaveabusyafternoon.Text3M：Sandra，whatsthetimebyyourwatch? Mineisalwaysfast.Itsalready300.W：Imafraidnot.Yoursisfiveminutesslow.Text4M：Haveyoufilledoutyourfinancialaidformsyet?W：Dontremindmeaboutthem! Theyaresocomplicated.Text5M：Youprefermeattovegetablesandfruit，dontyou?W：Yeah.Ithinkdifferentkindsofmeattastebetterthanvegetables，andtheyaremorenutritious.M：Idontquiteagreewithyou.Meatismoredeliciousthanvegetables，butitisnotmorenutritiousthanvegetables.Eatingtoomuchmeatwilldoharmtoyourhealth.Text6M：MrsMontgomery? IvebeentryingtofigureoutwhenweshouldhavetheNewYearsparty.Couldyoutakealookatthesedates?W：Sure.Thetwentyninthisout.Illbeoutoftheofficealldayataseminar.Eitherthetwentyeighthorthethirtiethisfine.M：Well，whydontwemakeitthethirtieth? Wecanhaveitfromthreetofive.Thatway，everybodycanjustgohomeafterwards.W：Soundsgoodtome.Youmaketheinvitations.Ivegottorun.Ivegotameetinginfiveminutes.Text7W：Hello，FebruarysDepartmentStore.CanIhelpyou?M：Yes.YouradvertisementintheDailyPapersaysyouhavesomebicyclesonsale.Imreallyinterestedinbuyingone.W：Isee.Butwehavethreedifferentbrandsavailable，Curzon，Aderson，andInstant.Whichonewouldyouprefer?M：Imnotquitefamiliarwiththosebrands.Couldyourecommendoneforme?W：Well，thatdependsonwhatkindofbicycleyouwant.TheCurzonisthecheapestone，only60dollars；theAdersonisa2011model，thenewestone；theInstantismorecomfortablethantheothertwo，butitisthemostexpensiveofall,85dollars.M：Oh，yes，itisreallyhardtodecide.IthinkIllcomeoverandtakealookatthem.Thankyousomuch.Seeyoulater.W：Seeyou.Text8W：Charles，doyouknowhowthistelephoneworks? Thesignsaysyoucanuseitforlongdistancecalls，butIdontknowwheretoputthemoney.M：Oh，well，thiskindofphonedoesnttakecoins.Youhavetobuyaspecialcardtoputitindownthereatthebottom.W：Iveneverheardofthatbefore.M：Here，Ihaveonemyself.W：Wheredidyougetit?M：Attheinformationofficeoncampus.Itcoststendollars.Ithinkyoucangetthemdirectlyfromthephonecompany，too.W：Doyousavemoneybyusingthecard?M：No，notreally.Butitsprettyconvenient.W：IguessIllgoovertotheofficeandgetonenow.M：Here，justtakemine.W：Thanks.Areyousureyoudontmind?M：Itsnoproblem.Text9W：Hey，John，riseandshine.M：Whattimeisit? Sheila? IhavenoideahowlongIvebeenhere.W：Hmm.Thelibraryistooquiet.Youneedaplacethatsniceandnoisytostudy.M：Youhavegotapoint.IalwaysmeantostudyhardbutIquicklynodoff.Itsjusttooquiethere.W：MaybeyouwerethinkingofCarlsonspsychologylesson.M：Yeah，hesaniceguy，buthejustcantseemtocomedowntoearth.Thewholetimeheseemedtobetalkingtohimself.Thatsasgoodasasleepingpill.W：YoushouldhavebeeninmyhistoryclasswithProfessorRivers.Whatatrip! OnestudentgotupandchallengedhimtonamesixwomenwhocontributedtotheAmericanRevolution.Hewasspeechless.M：Theclassmusthavebeenbuzzing.W：Especiallywhenthestudentstartedtellinghimoveradozennames.Shewasnotafoolandshewasntgoingtolethimoffthehook.M：SeemslikeshegaveProfessorRiversagoodlecture.W：Yeah，althoughIfeltthatsheshouldhavegivenhimachancetosaveface.Afterall，Idoubtwhethermanypeoplecannameevenmore.M：Thatstrue.Iamsuretheycant.Text10Hi，Idliketotalktothemanageraboutsomething.IhavetotraveleverydayfromSoukRoadtotheairport.OnlytheNumber16bustravelsalongthisroad.Yourtimetableisthere.ItshowsthattherearebusesfromSoukRoadtotheairporteverytenminutes.Ifthisisso，whydoIhavetowaithalfanhourforabusnearlyeveryday?Therulessaythatifthereareemptyseatsonabus，theyjuststopateverystopwherepeoplearewaiting.Whyisit，therefore，thathalfemptybusesgostraightpastmewhenIamstandingatthebusstop?Therulessaythatnobusmaycarrymorethan40seatedpassengersand20standingpassengers.YesterdayIwasthefirsttogetoffthebuswhenIreachedtheairport.Icountedtheotherpassengersastheygotoff.Theywere129ofthem.Clearlyprintedonthebackofeverybusisasignthatsays“Highestspeed：50mph.”ThedistancefromSoukRoadtoKaiTakis12miles.OnSaturdaymorningaNumber49bustraveledthisdistancein10minutes.Attimes，itmusthavedoneatleast80or90mph.Itisobviousthatourbuscompanieshavenorespectfortherulesorconsiderationforthepassengers.Cannothingbedoneaboutthis?第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMydad，JacobRobin，wasbornandraisedinMountWolf，Pennsylvania，andin1927，attheageof28，hedecidedtogosouthforthewinter.Surprisingly，theonlytransportationhehadforthislongtripwashistrustybicycle.Assummerwascomingtoanend，hepackedafewnecessitiesinabox，tieditonhisbikeandstartedonthelongjourney.Dadwouldrideallday，andintheeveninghedstopatafarmhousealongthewayandoffertodosomeworkinexchangeforfoodandaplacetosleep.Ashegotfarthersouth，hedfindachurchwherehecouldbeddownforthenight.Surroundedbyorangeandgrapefruitgroves(树丛)，healwayshadplentytoeatforbreakfast.Finally，hereachedTampa，arapidlygrowingcitywheretherewasplentyofwork.Hegotajobwithaconstructioncompany，andhebuilthimselfalittleshack(棚屋) thathecouldcallhome.Dadlovedhisjobandmadelotsoffriends，butasthemonthsrolledalong，hebeganthinkingofhome.SpringwasfastapproachingbackinPennsylvania，sohedecideditwastimetoleavethesouthandheadbacktoMountWolf.Fortunately，Dadsbossandcolleaguesobtainedotherworkthatwastakingthemnorth，sothebossofferedtotakeDadalonganddrophimoffinPennsylvania.ItshardformetoimaginetravellingallthatwaytoFloridaonabicycle，anditwouldhavebeenworseheadingintothecoolspringofthenorth.IfyouaskedDadwhathedidwithhisbicycleandshackwhenheleftFlorida，hewouldsmileandsay，“Igavethemalltoahomelessman.”语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。作者的父亲是一个颇具冒险精神的人。28岁时，他独自一人骑自行车去遥远的南方过冬。21WhydidtheauthorsDadgosouthin1927?ATospendhisholidaythere.BTofindawellpaidjobthere.CTovisithisfriendsandrelatives.DTospendthewinterinawarmplace.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“hedecidedtogosouthforthewinter”可知，作者的爸爸到南方去的目的是在一个暖和的地方度过将要到来的冬天。22WhichwordcanbestdescribetheauthorsDad?AFaithful.BAdventurous.CCareless.DQuickminded.答案B解析推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者的父亲因为自己突如其来的一个想法就敢于孤身一人骑自行车去遥远的南方过冬，尽管过程艰辛，但他没有放弃自己的打算。由此可推知，他是一个颇具冒险精神的人。23WhatcanweknowabouttheauthorsDadfromthetext?AHecouldhardlyfeedhimselfduringthelongtrip.BHewasunwillingtogiveuphisbicycleandshack.CHisplantogosouthwasnotsupportedbyhisfamily.DHistripbackhomewasmucheasierthankstohisboss.答案D解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知，作者的爸爸搭乘老板的便车回到了家乡，没有像去时那样受旅途奔波之苦。24Thetextmostprobablyappearsinamagazineon.AeducationBhistoryCtravelDenvironment答案C解析推理判断题。本文讲述了作者的爸爸一路骑自行车到美国南方过冬的经历，因而本文最可能出现在一本有关旅行的杂志上。BPeoplewholiketravellinghavetheirreasons.Theybelievethattravellingcanhelpthemexpandtheirfieldofview，especiallyinthegeographicalandhistoricalsense.Theyalsothinkthattouringwillgivethemmorechancestoenjoydifferentkindsoffoodandexperiencenewthingsthatwouldneverbebroughtbyotheractivities.Butthosewhodisliketravellingalsohavesomereasons.Travelling，inmyopinion，doesmoregoodthanharm.Mostimportantly，itbroadensourminds.Wecangetintouchwithothercivilizations(文明)，cultures，customsandideas.Lookingbackonhistory，mostpeopletravelledbecauseofnecessity(必要性)notforpleasure.Peopletravelledjustinordertoremainalive.Theysearchedforfoodtoeatorplacestolivein.Theysometimesranawayfromenemies.Thisisnottosaythatnooneevertravelledjustforthefunofit.Inancienttimes，forexample，richRomanstravelledallthewaytoGreecetotakepartintheOlympicGamesandfestivals.Ofcourse，somepeopledecidedtotraveljustoutofcuriosity.Theywantedtofindoutwhatitlookedlikebeyondthehorizon(地平线)Alsobusinesstravelhasbeengoingonforcenturies.Traderscouldnotonlymakemoneybutalsolearntospeakseverallanguagesandbeintroducedtodifferentcultures.So，travellingdoesenrichourminds.Thereisnodoubtthatwecangetmuchfromit.25Accordingtothepassage，inthepastmostpeopletravelled.AforfunBforknowledgeCtogetexperiencesDtomakealiving答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Lookingbackthroughhistory，mostpeopletravelledbecauseofnecessity(必要性)notforpleasure.Peopletravelledjustinordertoremainalive.”可知选D。26Inthewritersopinion，travellingcanbe.AexpensiveBfunnyChelpfulDtiring答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段可知，作者认为旅行是有帮助的。故选C。27Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?ADifferentkindsoftravelling.BTravellingenrichesourminds.CWaystoenjoyyourselfwhiletravelling.DTheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftravelling.答案B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文中列举了旅行的种种好处，文章最后一段点题，说明旅行能丰富我们的思想。故选B。CWealllovechocolate，andmostofusprobablyeatiteveryday，oratleastseveraltimesaweek.Itisoneofthemostfavouritekindsoffoodintheworld，andmanywouldsaythattheycouldnotlivewithoutit.However，therearemanyfactsabouttheworldofchocolatethatmostpeopledonotknow.Haveyoueverwonderedwhereyourchocolatecomesfrom? Mostofitcomesfromthelaborofchildren.ItissaidthatinAfricaalone，thereareabout70millionchildrenworkingonchocolatefarms.Theyleadaveryhardlife，andmanyliveonlyonbananasandcornpaste (糨糊)Onechildwhowasinterviewedsaidthathewastrickedintobelievinghewouldbeearningmoneytohelphisfamily.Butthetruthisthatheistreatedlikeananimal.Thechildhasneverevenhadthechancetotastethechocolatehespendshislifeproducing.ThehistoryofchocolateprettymuchbeginswiththeMayans(玛雅人)Cacao(可可) beansweresovaluabletoMayansthattheywereusedasmoney.Itissaidthattenbeanscouldbuyarabbit，andonehundredbeanswereenoughtobuyaslave(奴隶)Peoplewouldbuyeverythingfromfoodtotoolswiththebeans.Generally，onlythericherpeopledrankchocolateregularly，becausedrinkingyourmoneyisexpensive.28WhatdotheAfricanchildrenwhoworkonchocolatefarmeateveryday?ABananasandchocolate.BBananasandcornpaste.CCacaobeansandcornpaste.DChocolateandcacaobeans.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“and many live only on bananas and corn paste”可知选B。29WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?AMostofthechocolatecomesfromthelaborofslaves.BInAfrica，childrenworkingonchocolatefarmsleadacomfortablelife.CThechildwhowasinterviewedwastreatedbadly.DThechildwhowasinterviewedhasevertastedthechocolateheproduced.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But the truth is that he is treated like an animal.”可知选C。30Whatisthistextmainlyabout?AChocolateplaysanimportantroleinpeopleslives.BAfricanchildrenareproducingchocolateinbadconditions.CWhyonlytherichcandrinkchocolateregularly.DTwounknownfactsaboutchocolate.答案D解析主旨大意题。本文主要讲的就是巧克力的制作与历史这两个鲜为人知的事实(two unknown facts about chocolate)，故选D。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AnewstudyexploresthecustomoftippingintheUnitedStates.ManyAmericansgivetipstopeoplewhoperformajobforthem，especiallyworkersintheserviceindustry.Theresearchersfoundthatmengivebiggertipstorestaurantworkersthanwomen.AndpeoplewholiveinthenorthernUSaremoregenerouswithtipsthanthoselivinginthesouth.Peoplewhoearn50,000ormoreayeargivebiggertipsthanthosewhoearnlessthan50,000.31MichaelLynnisaprofessorofconsumerbehaviorandmarketingattheCornellUniversitySchoolofHotelAdministrationinNewYork.32Inearliersurveys，Lynnsaid，hefoundmixedresultsonthegenerosityofmenandwomenwhenitcametotipping.Insomestudies，mengavebiggertipsthanwomen.33Lynnsownresearchfoundthatmengavebiggertipswhentherestaurantserverwasawomanandthatwomengavemorewhentheserverwasaman.34Peoplewhoworkatrestaurantsoftengetmostoftheirearningsfromtips.Nationwide，Americansgenerallytipbetween15to20percentatrestaurantsandleavefrom2to10adayforthepeoplewhocleantheirhotelrooms.35Ifyouareabletogivethepersonservingyouatiporabiggeronethanwhatisexpected，yourgenerositywillbewelcome.Manyserviceworkersdonotmakemuchmoney，andevenanextradollarortwocanmakeadifferenceintheirlives.AInothers，womengavemoremoney.BButhereissomethingtokeepinmind.CTipsareveryimportanttoserviceemployees.DTheypaypeoplealittleextramoneytocuttheirhair.EInotherwords，heknowsalotabouttheissueoftipping.FTipsof15percentarealsocommonforpeoplewhotaketaxis.GOnelikelyreason：ThewealthierAmericanshavemoremoneytospend.语篇解读在美国，给服务人员小费是约定俗成的事情，但小费的数目却有不同。本文根据一些研究的结果介绍了不同的人给小费的不同及为什么要给小费。31答案G解析上一句提到年薪5万美元及以上的人比年薪低于5万的人给的小费更多，G项(一个可能的原因是富裕一点儿的美国人有更多的钱花)紧承上文，解释了原因。32答案E解析上一句介绍了MichaelLynn的身份：他是一位研究消费者行为和销售的教授。因此，E项(换句话说，他知道很多关于小费的问题)紧承上文进行论述。33答案A解析上一句提到在一些研究中，男性给的小费比女性多，A项(在另一些研究中，女性给的小费更多)与上一句形成对比，其中的Inothers与上一句中的Insomestudies相呼应。34答案C解析下文介绍了小费对餐饮业从业人员的重要性，他们的大部分收入都来自小费。C项提到小费对服务行业的工作人员来说很重要，在此引出下文。35答案B解析上一句介绍了美国人给小费的标准，下文是作者提醒读者的事情：有能力多给小费就多给一些，有时一两美元就能帮到他们。B项(但是，这件事你要记住)在此承上启下。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afewweeksago，IwenttopickupmysonfromHighSchool.UsuallyI36ontherightsideoftheparkinglot，andhe37methere.Iusuallysitwaitingforafewminutes，andcatchupwithmyemailswhileI38.ThisparticulardayIwaswaitingtherewhenIheardthe39ofthecaropen，andavoicesay，“HeyMom，canyouhelpmewiththis？”Ilookedbackandsawahuge，brown，wooden40.Hudsonwascarryingit，anditwasso41thatIcouldntevenseehim.“Wow！”Isaid，asI42outofthecar.“Letmeputthebackseatsdownforyou，otherwise，itwont43intheback.”Iloweredthetwobackseatsofthecar，andhelpedHudsonputhiscreative44fromhisartlessonin45.Aswedrovehome，heshowedmethegiftcertificate(证明) thatheandhisteammateshadwonfor46thisminiEiffelTower.“Welldone，darling，”Isaid.“Itsquiteaworkof47.”Thenightbefore，hehadaskedmeifIhadany48Christmaslightsthathecould49forhisartproject.Igavehimsome，butdidntaskhimaboutthe50.Iactuallyexpectedittobea(n) 51，smallartproject，perhapssomethingthatshowsacertainpaintingskill，orsomething，likeoilpaint，clay，ormetalpaper.This，however，wasmuchmorethanIhad52.Itcompletelytookmeby53.Itsitsinhisbedroomnow，andis54.ImconsideringbringingitdownstairsforourChristmasentrywaydecoration.Itllmakea(n) 55fromaChristmastree.语篇解读作者的儿子在学校和队友一起建了一座迷你的埃菲尔铁塔，回家之后，儿子给它装饰上了圣诞灯，这件作品让作者赞叹不已。36A.parkBkeepCrunDget答案A解析根据空后的theparkinglot可知，作者通常把车停在停车场的右边，故用park“停车”。keep保留；run跑；get得到。37A.welcomesBleavesCwatchesDmeets答案D解析作者与儿子在停车场见面。故用meet。welcome欢迎；leave离开；watch观察。38A.listenBwaitCreadDthink答案B解析根据空前的提示waitingfor可知，作者坐在那里等候儿子，故wait“等候”，符合语境。listen听；read阅读；think思考。39A.windowBfrontCbackDtop答案C解析根据第三段中的“Lheback.”可知，作者是听到了车的后门被打开了。back后面，符合语境。window窗户；front前面；top顶部。40A.towerBtoyCboxDbasket答案A解析根据下文中的thisminiEiffelTower可知该处用tower。toy玩具；box盒子；basket篮子。41A.heavyBstraightCfunnyDlarge答案D解析根据空后的“我甚至看不见他”可判断出塔太大，故large“大的”，符合语境。heavy重的；straight直的；funny可笑的。42A.lookedBjumpedCthoughtDsettled答案B解析“我”跳出车子。jumpoutof从跳出，符合语境。lookoutof从往外看；think思考；settle解决，定居。43A.baseBrecognizeCfitDfall答案C解析该处指塔太大车后面放不下，故用fit。fit可容纳，装进，符合语境。base以为基础；recognize认出；fall落下。44A.workBfunCrequestDpurpose答案A解析“我”帮着他把他的作品小心地放在后座上。work作品，符合语境。fun乐趣；request请求；purpose目的，用途。45A.frequentlyBfluentlyCgraduallyDcarefully答案D解析参考上题解析。carefully小心地，符合语境。frequently频繁地；fluently流畅地；gradually逐渐地。46A.movingBbuildingCvisitingDshowing答案B解析他和他的队友因建了这座迷你埃菲尔铁塔而获奖。build建造，符合语境。move移动；visit参观；show展示。47A.helpBartCguideDspace答案B解析由下文的hisartproject可知该处用art“艺术”。help帮助；guide指导，向导；space空间。48A.extraBcheapCactualDexpensive答案A解析他问“我”是否有多余的圣诞灯。extra多余的，额外的，符合语境。cheap便宜的；actual真实的；expensive昂贵的。49A.makeBcommandCbuyDuse答案D解析他向“我”要了一些圣诞灯，用来做他的艺术项目。故use“用”，符合语境。make制造；command命令；buy买。50A.schoolBprojectClightDgift答案B解析根据上文的artproject可知该处用ject项目，符合语境。s