八年级英语Educationalexchang.ppt

,TNIT,4,Educational exchanges,高频词,*动词： 1.闲谈；聊天 chat 2.允许；准许 allow 3.理解；认识到 realize 4.（出乎意料的）发现discover 5.选择；挑选select *名词： 1.想法；主意thought 2.交流；互访exchange 3.主人host 4.目的；目标aim 5.风俗custom 6.到达；抵达arrival 7.（尤指学校）教育education 8.有点儿；一点儿bit 9.陌生人stranger 10.（非正式的）交谈；谈话conversation 11.咖啡馆；小餐馆cafe 12.超级市场；超市supermarket 13.令人震惊的事shock 14.假期vacation,*形容词： 1.教育上的educational 2.最后的final 3. 岁aged 4.害羞shy 5.自在的comfortable 6.习惯于used 7.平的；平坦的flat 8.极小的tiny *副词： 1.很；非常deeply 2.仅仅；只不过simply *连词： 1.虽然；尽管although,高频词组 1.与（某人）保持联系keep in touch with (someone) 2.一点点 a bit 3.名胜古迹places of interest 4.乐于做be ready to do 5.一直all the time 6.与 不同be different to,Reading A经典句子重现 1.As exchange students , we were required to tell people about our own culture, 作为交换生，我们必须告诉人们 我们自己的文化, Be required to do something 意思是“被要求做某事”， Require someone to do something意思是“要求某人做 某事” 2.I was deeply affected by what I saw.我被我所见到的情形 深深地触动了。 Be deeply affected by意思是“被深深地触动” Deeply相当于greatly,3.We also had classes on Japanese culture and went on sightseeing tours.我们还上日本文化课以及去 观光旅游。 Go on sightseeing tour 意思是“去观光旅游” 4.I made friends with students from South Korea, Brazil and Australia, as well as many from Japan. 我不仅交了很多日本朋友，还和来自韩国、巴西 以及澳大利亚的学生交朋友。 Make friends with 意思是“和交朋友” As well as 意思是“也，又”。,5.I returned to China three moths ago and since then, I have kept in touch with my new friends by writing e-mails and chatting on the computer at home.我3个月前回到中国 此后就通过在家写电子邮件和网上聊天的方式与新朋友保 持联系。 Keep in touch with意思是“与保持联系”，相当于 Be in touch with Get in touch with 意思是“与取得联系” Lose touch with 意思是“与失去联系”,Reading B经典句子重现 1.Do you want to go abroad to see different countries? 你想去国外看看不同的国家吗？ Go abroad 意思是“出国，到国外” 2.It is a programmer to allow students to visit different countries.它（教育交流）是一项让学生参观不同国 家的计划。 Allow someone to do something 意思是“允许某人做 某事”，被动结构是be allow to do something“被允 许做某事“,1 1,Unit 4 Educational exchanges,language & writing,学会though和although 的用法。 能区分这两个词。,学习目标,Language,尽管姚明很大个子，他能够快速奔跑。 尽管训练很艰苦，姚明从不放弃。 尽管姚明成功了，他仍继续努力。,Although/ though Yao Ming is very big, he can run fast.,Although/ though training is hard, Yao Ming never gives up.,Although/ though Yao Ming is successful, he still works hard.,1 都表示“尽管，虽然”，但although 比 though 更为正式，常用书面语中。 Though /Although it was raining，it was not very cold. 2 主句与从句的位置可以调变。 It was not very cold, though/ although it was raining. 3 不能与but 连用，但可与 yet, still连用。如： Although he is very old, but he is quite strong. Although he is very old, (yet) he is quite strong. 4 though 可用作副词，一般放在句末，意为“可是、不过”： although没这种用法。 They went to the Information Centre for help. It was closed, though.,though & although,1. Although Simon has made great progress in his studies, 2. Tony found it difficult to talk to foreigners in English, 3. Although it is good to drink milk at breakfast, 4. She decided to go abroad to further her studies, 5. I could hardly hear what he was saying, 6. Though it was Sunday,a although she was not well prepared. b he still works really hard. c my mother got up early as usual. d although he was reading loudly. e although he knew his English was very good. f I prefer orange juice.,very tired/ win the game,Although he was very tired, he won the game. He won the game, though he was very tired.,A Although skating is difficult, she enjoys it. B She enjoys skating, though it is difficult.,difficult/ enjoy skating,A Although he is very old, he does tai chi every day. B He does tai chi every day, though he is very old.,very old/ do tai chi,A Although he was afraid, he learnt to dive. B He learnt to dive, though he was afraid.,afraid/ learn to dive,A Although climbing is dangerous, they love it. B They love climbing, though its dangerous.,dangerous/ love climbing,对别人遇到的困难提出建议。 能够用口语表达自己的观点或建议。 用英文写一封建议信。 。,学习目标,Writing,Yao Ming was chosen to play basketball in NBA in 2002. What difficulties do you think he might have when he first came to America?,Li Jie is going to the UK as part of an education exchange. What difficulties do you think she may have?,language,food,weather,host family,being homesick,loneliness,transportation,getting lost,1,2,1,1,5,c the weather b your own room a food e being friendly d using the phone,Match each paragraph with the expressions in the box.,A1,She should,1 She should take some warm clothes with her. 2 She should always knock at the door and wait before she goes in. 3 She should be polite if she really doesnt like the food. 4 She should try to talk to people. 5 She should always ask the family before she uses the phone.,A2,A3,你的英国朋友Sophie 下个月 将来广州。请根据中文提示 给她写一封信，字数70字左右。 1 广州的春天有点冷，有时候会下雨，最好带厚点 的衣服和雨伞。 2 广州以美食出名。同时在广州可以品尝到各国 的美食。 3 广州人很友好，遇到困难时要向别人请求帮助。 4 你家里有空房间，她愿意的话可以住你家里。,表示与将来事实相反的情况：条件句的谓语动词可以是： （1）一般过去时（2）should+动词原形 （3）过去将来时（4）were to动词原形; 主句的谓语动词是：would/should/could/might动词原形。 例如：If your father would come here tomorrow, I could talk to him. 如果你爸爸明天能来的话，我就和他谈一谈。 If there were a heavy snow tomorrow, we could not go skating. 如果明天下大雪的话，我们就不能去滑冰。 We wonder _your mother will come here on time tomorrow. A. how B. if C. when D. though 在动词wonder的后面用if引导宾语从句表示“想知道是否能按时来”的意思。,If your father _ the facts, he would have been angry with me. A. knows B. knew C. had known D. has known 本句子是考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的用法。后面的句子用would have +过去分 词，前面的条件句用had过去分词。 If he had worked hard at his lesson, he _ the exam successfully. A. would pass B. had passed C. should pass D. would have passed 本句子是考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。条件句用had过去分词；主句用would/shouldhave +过去分词,Einstein cared little for money, _he could have bee very rich. (though /although) 【尽管爱因斯坦本可以成为非常富有的人，但他对金钱却不敢兴趣。】 He will never do such a thing _ he (should) be forced to.( though / although) 【即使强迫他，他也绝不会干这样的事】 _ alone ,he is happy.（Though/Although）【虽然他独自一人，却很幸福。】 _he was tired, he went o