英语复习课件：八年级下册Modules4、5(外研版)(共48张).ppt

八年级下册 Modules 4、5,1. borrow(v. ) _ (反义词)借出 2. record (v. ) _ (n. )录音机 3. two (num. ) _ (adv. )两次 _ (n. )第二；秒 4. appear(v. ) _ (反义词)消失 _ (n. )出现,lend,recorder,twice,second,disappear,appearance,5. right (adj. ) _ (反义词)错误的；失常的 6. medicine (n. ) _ (adj. )医学的；医疗的 7. suggest (v. ) _ (n. )建议 8. agree (v. ) _ (n. )同意；赞成 _ (反义词)拒绝；谢绝,wrong,medical,suggestion,agreement,refuse,9. final(adj. ) _ (adv. )最后；最终 10. punish(v. ) _ (n. )惩罚；处罚 11. true(adj. ) _ (n. )事实；真理 _ (adv. )真实地；诚挚地 12. honest (adj. ) _ (反义词)不诚实的,finally,punishment,truth,truly,dishonest,1. 打开/关闭 turn _ / _ 2. 开动/赶快/加油 come _ 3. 把和连起来 connect. . . _ . . . 4. 挽救某人的生命 _ ones life 5. 捡起/拾起 pick _ 6. 能，会 be _ to 7. 因感到自豪；以为荣 be proud _,on,off,on,to,save,up,able,of,8. 撵走，开除 send _ 9. 出毛病；出故障 go _ 10. 确保；保证 make _ 11. 生某人的气 be angry _ 12. 毕竟 _ all 13. tell the truth _ 14. at least _ 15. warn sb. about sth. _ 16. take off _,away,wrong,sure,with,after,说实话；讲真相,至少,警告某人某事,卸掉；拿走,1. 如果你想打开录音机，请按蓝色键。 _ you _ to turn on the recorder, _ the blue button. 2. 你行, 我可不行！ _ you _ me! 3. 如果我弹奏得好，我将在明星大搜索演唱会期间表演独奏。 And _ I _ well, _ _ the solo during the Starsearch concert.,If,want,press,Rather,than,if,play,Ill play,4. 我认为并非任何人都能那样做。 _ _ _ anyone _ _ able to do that. 5. 上周，我在图书馆做家庭作业，而不是整理书架。 Last week, I was doing my homework at the library _ _ tidying up the shelves. 6. 听说(那件事)我很难过(同情)。 _ _ _ _ _.,I dont think,will be,instead of,Im sorry to hear that,if从句 【见P168】,1. lend v. (lent, lent) 借出 Chen Huan wants a recording for his programme, and he lent me his CD recorder. 陈欢想为他的节目录音, 就把他的CD录音机借给了我。 He _ his umbrella to me yesterday, so I didnt get wet. A. borrowed B. kept C. lent D. bought,How long may I _ the library book? For two weeks. A. get B. borrow C. lend D. keep I lent Sally some money yesterday. (改为同义句) I _ some money _ Sally yesterday. =Sally _ some money _ me yesterday.,【自主归纳】,借 出,借 入,lend sb. sth. =lend sth. _(介词) sb. 借给某人某物,borrow ones sth. =borrow sth. _ (介词) sb. 向某人借某物,from,lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. 借给,borrow sth. from sb. =borrow ones sth. 向某人借某物,to,【温馨提示】表示某物借用了多长时间时，用keep代替borrow。 答案： C D lent; to; borrowed; from,2. such adj. 如此，这样 But thats such a pity! 但是那样真是可惜！ (2012贵阳中考)Teresa is _ nervous _ she cant talk in front of the class. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that,I have _ many words to tell you. A. so B. such C. very D. much We had so exciting a moment on the beach last weekend. (改为同义句 ) We had _ _ _ _ on the beach last weekend.,【自主归纳】 such/so用法辨析,答案：C A such an exciting moment,such,so,such,so,【判断抢答】判断下面句子的正误 I have never seen so beautiful flowers. () Workers cant go abroad in such difficult condition. () There are so many trees on the bank of the river. () 【动脑想一想】so. . . that与such. . . that的异同：都是“如此以至于”之意，但so修饰形容词和副词，such修饰名词。,3. turn on 打开 If you want to turn on the recorder, press the blue button. 如果你想打开录音机, 请按蓝色键。 请先打开窗户再打开电视吧。 Please _ the window first and then _ the TV.,Its time for bed, Jenny. Please _ the computer and wash your face. A. put on B. put off C. turn off D. turn on I cant hear clearly. Please _ the radio a little. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn to,【自主归纳】turn on用法小结 on/ _ 打开/关闭 (1) turn _ /down调大/调小 (2)turn on/off与open/close _ 指“打开/关闭(电视、电灯、水龙头等)” _ 指“打开/关上(门窗、箱子、书本等)”,off,up,turn on/off,open/close,(3)有关turn的其他短语 turn _ 把变成，译成 turn _ 翻身，翻转 turn _ 转身 答案： open；turn on C C,into,over,around,4. instead of代替 Last week, I was doing my homework at the library instead of tidying up the shelves. 上周，我在图书馆做家庭作业，而不是整理书架。,Miss Lee didnt eat rice. She ate noodles instead. (改为同义句) Miss Lee ate noodles _ _ rice. When the young man returned to his hometown, he found many high modern building _ sold ones. A. because of B. instead of C. together with D. out of,【自主归纳】 instead/instead of的用法辨析,答案：instead of B,instead,instead of,5. Rather you than me! 你行, 我可不行！ 她不是待在家里，而是离开了。 She left _ _ _ at home. The children would rather _ (walk) there than take a bus. She likes dancing rather than _. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sings,【自主归纳】rather than的用法 (1)rather than 连接两个并列成分，意为“是 而不是”、“宁愿也不愿 ”，后面可以接名词、动词、形容词、介词短语及句子等。 (2)“宁愿也不愿”的表达方法： would do sth. _ _ do sth. =would rather do sth. than do sth. = _ to do sth. rather than do sth. 答案：rather than stayed/instead of staying(此时表示客观事实，不是主观愿望) walk B,rather than,prefer,6. I dont think anyone will be able to do that. 我认为并非任何人都能那样做。 I think teenagers should choose their interests freely. (改为否定句并完成反意疑问句) I _ think teenagers _ choose their interests freely. I think teenagers should choose their interests freely， _ _ ?,He thinks that buying tickets online is very hard for migrant workers. (改为否定句并完成反意疑问句) He _ that buying tickets online _ very hard for migrant workers. He thinks that buying tickets online is very hard for migrant workers, _ _?,【自主归纳】 I/We think + that从句 (1)“I/We think+that从句”结构变为否定句时，否定_句，而不否定_句，即否定前移；变为反意疑问句时，看_句，而不看_句。 (2)类似的动词还有believe, suppose, guess等。 答案：dont; should; shouldnt they thinks; isnt; doesnt he,主,从,从,主,. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. (2011无锡中考)Last Friday afternoon the young man _ (hurt) in the traffic accident which happened on the highway. 2. (2011上海中考) _ (final), Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. 3. (2012兰州中考)Dont tell lies. Nobody likes those _ (honest) people. 答案：1. was hurt 2. Finally 3. dishonest,. 单项选择 1. (2012兰州中考)I prefer sports shows _ soap operas. What about you? Me, too. A. at B. than C. to D. of 【解析】选C。考查prefer. . . to. . . 的用法。prefer. . . to. . . 意为“比起，更喜欢”。由句意可知选C。,2. (2012烟台中考)Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN? _. Id rather _ mobile phone. A. Either; use B. Neither; use C. Both; not to use D. Neither; to use 【解析】选B。考查不定代词和动词的用法。either“(两者中的)任何一个”；both“(两者)都”；neither“(两者)都不”。would rather“宁愿”后跟动词原形。句意：你喜欢用QQ还是用MSN和你的朋友聊天？都不用。我宁愿使用手机。故选B。,3. (2012连云港中考)The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was _ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much. A. such a great B. a such great C. so a great D. a so great 【解析】选A。考查such和so的区别。修饰单数名词时，用such a/ an+adj. +n. 或so+adj. +a/an+n. 。故选A。,4. (2012福州中考)Its time for the weather report. Could I _ the TV, Dad? Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down 【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。turn on意为“打开”；turn off意为“关闭”；turn down意为“调小(音量等)”。由答语可知爸爸也想看电视了解天气状况，因此此处需要用表示“打开”的短语动词，故选A。,5. (2011遵义中考)It will _ much time if we drive instead of walking. A. take B. spend C. save 【解析】选C。考查save的用法。句意：假如我们开车而不是步行的话，那将会节省很多时间。take花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语; save节省。故选C。,6. (2011陕西中考)If there _ no buying and selling of animals, there _ no killing in nature. A. is; will be B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; is 【解析】选A。考查if引导的状语从句的时态。if 意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。故选A。,. 完成句子 1. (2012随州中考)我宁愿呆在家里看电视剧也不愿到外面踢足球。 I would _ watch TV plays at home _ play soccer outside. 2. (2011包头中考)You will _ (意识到)the mistake you made today in the future. 答案：1. rather; than 2. realize,3. (2011滨州中考)They invited me to the play, but I had to _ (拒绝) because I was very busy. 4. (2011包头中考)Have you got any English books on those _ (书架)? 5. (2011永州中考)雨下得如此大以致我不得不呆在家里。 It is raining _ heavily _ I have to stay at home. 答案： 3. refuse 4. shelves 5. so；that,6. (2011潍坊中考)刘翔的妈妈以他为自豪。 _ 7. (2011遂宁中考)他的父母对他做的每件好事都感到自豪。 His parents always _ pride _ everything good he does. 答案：6. Liu Xiangs mother is proud of him. 7. take; in,对未来的想象是历年来许多地市中考考查频率比较高的话题之一，其中以初中毕业若干年后的情景设题最为常见。在写作此类话题作文过程中要特别注意三“当”：1. 时态恰当；2. 计划条理妥当；3. 内容全面，发挥适当。,【典题示例】 成为一名电影明星是很多年轻人的梦想，荧屏上他们会给人们带来无限快乐，荧屏下他们更是风光无限。如果你成为一名电影