八年级英语下册Unit8SectionB.ppt

Section B,八年级人教新目标下册,Unit 8 Why dont you get her a scarf?,dog,cat,goldfish,rabbit,turtle,mouse,mice,hamster,仓鼠,parrot,pot-bellied pig,spider,snake,1a. What animals do you think can be pets? Which would be good pets? And which would be bad pets?,good pet not sure dog,bad pet,1b. Groupwork,A: Cats are the most popular pets. B: Parrots are the most popular pets.,1,2,5,2a. Listen and number the pets in the order.,3,4,hamster,short hair,nice,friendly,snake,too scary,interesting,2b. Listen again and draw lines to match the pets with the comments.,goldfish,too boring,easy to take care of,dog,hair is too long,beautiful,cat,not friendly enough,nice,A: I think a dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old child. B: Really? I dont agree. Dogs are too difficult to take care of. A: How about a goldfish? B: Its easy to take care of.,2c. Pairwork,The trendiest kind of pet these days is the pot-bellied pig. David Smith of North London has a pot-bellied pig named Connie. “Pot-bellied pigs make the best pets,” said David. “She watches TV on the sofa with me every night. Shes my best friend.” However, life with a pig isnt always perfect. “When I got my pig, she was small,” said David, “but she eats a lot. Now shes too big to sleep in the house, so I made her a special pig house. Also, pigs need a lot of love. Sometimes I don have enough time to spend with her.”,trendytrendiertrendiest adj. 流行的,perfect adj. 完美的; 理想的,3a. Read the article and answer the question.,1. Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular? 2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?,Pot-bellied pigs make good friends.,The advantages are that they can watch TV on the sofa when they are small. The disadvantages are that they get too big to sleep in the house and they need a lot of love.,大肚子的猪,n.优点,n. 缺点,3. How long has Broward had a pot-bellied pig? 4. What does Connie do every night? 5. Why did Broward make a special pig house for Connie?,Broward has had a pot-bellied pig for three years.,She watches TV on the sofa with Broward every night.,Because Connie is too big to sleep in her old house.,3b. Look at these notes about hamsters and write an article about them.,hamsters are popular, quiet, clean easy to take care of cheaper than rabbits or cats small sometimes noisy at night sleep all day,n.兔; 野兔,adj. 清洁的干净的,Hamsters are popular pets. People like them because they are quiet and clean. People think they are easy to take care of and they are cheaper than rabbits or cats. They are very small so people dont need to have a special room. Though sometimes they are noisy at night, most of the time they just sleep all day. They are very lovely.,3c. What kind of animal do you like? Write a magazine article about the animal, but dont say what the animal is.,This pet is unusual. Its easy to take care of and it talks. Its a kind of bird. It usually lives in a cage. Do you know what it is?,4. GROUPWORK,interesting,beautiful,dirty,terrible,n.伙伴,Advamtages,Disvantages,can be noisy,My pets,Do you have a pet? If you do, do you like it and why? Write your own presentation on your favorite pet.,My pet is a cat. Its yellow. I have kept it since it was two months old. It likes eating fish. When it was small, it could catch the mouse well. It always keeps clean. If it feels hungry, it always calls “Miao”. When it catches the mice, its very brave. I like it very much.,Poems about pets,My dog is the cleverest animal of all. He doesnt just chase and catch a ball. With eyes open wide, He hunts when I hide. He does wonderful tricks, Builds me camps out of sticks. Hed never bark or bite, And he doesnt like to fight. My dog is my very best friend, And Ill look after him until the end.,1. compare v. 比较; 相比 如: The poet compares his lover to a rose in his poems. 诗人在他诗歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。 2. company n. 同伴; 陪伴; 公司 如: I had no company on the journey. 我在旅行中没有同伴。 Twos company, threes none.两人成伴三人不欢。 A man is known by the company he keeps. (谚) 观友见其人; 近朱者赤, 近墨者黑。,Language Points,3. Dogs are too difficult to take care of. tooto 这个短语虽然是肯定的形式, 但是 表达的是否定的意思, “太以至于(不能)”。 e.g. George is too young to go to school. 乔治还太小, 不能上学。 Grandpa is too old to read by himself. 爷爷太老了, 不能自己读书看报了。 这一句型可用sothat代替, 而that后的从句 多用否定句。上面两个句子可换成： George is so young that he cant go to school. Grandpa is so old that he cant read by himself.,4. I dont have enough time to spend with her. spend的用法： 1)花钱; 付款 spend money/time on sth. 在花钱/时间 I spent five yuan on this book. 这本书我花了五块钱 He doesnt spend much time on his homework. 他花在作业上的时间不多。 How much money do you spend each week? 你每星期花多少钱？,2)花时间; 度过 spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事 I spent an hour reading. 我花了一小时读书。 Now more and more city adults spend their leisure time trying to improve themselves at school or college. 现在城市里越来越多的成年人利用业余时间到 学校或大学去深造。,英语中表“花费”的词语： 1. spend的主语必须是“人”, 宾语可以是钱、 精力、时间等。如： He spends much money on books 他平时将很多钱用在买书上。 He spent a lot of money (in) buying a new car 他花很多钱买了一辆新车。,2. cost的主语必须是“物”或“事”, 表示“费用”、 “耗费”, 后接life、money、health、time等， 侧重于“花费”的代价。如： The book cost him one dollar 这本书用了他一美元。 It costs you 12 pounds to go to London by ship. 乘船到伦敦要用12英镑。,3. take表示“花费”时, 其主语一般是“一件事”， 有时主语也可以是人, 它说明事情完成 “花费了”。如: It took me ten minutes to go to the post office 到邮局用用了我十分钟时间。 It takes a lot of money to buy a house as big as that 买一座像那样的房子要花很多钱。,4. pay的基本意思是“支付”, 作为及物动词， 宾语可以是“人”、“钱”，如： He paid the taxi and hurried to the station 他付了出租车的钱, 急忙向车站赶去。 They had to pay two hundred francs 他得付一百法郎。 Well pay you in a few days 几天后我会给你钱。,5. pay for 的宾语为“物”、“事”，for表示 支付的原因。如： Youll have to pay me ten dollars a week for your meals. 你得每周付给我十美元饭钱。 注意: 下面两句中 pay for的意义不同。 Of course we have to pay for what we buy 当然我们买东西得付钱。 Dont worry about money; Ill pay for you 别担心钱, 我会替你付的。,1. The dictionary _ me $20. A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost 2. Mr. Lee was _ tired that he couldnt keep his eyes _. A. too, open B. so, closed C. too, closed D. so, open 3. -May I go now? -No. You _ let the teacher know first. A. need B. must C. can D. may,. 单项选择,D,D,B,4. -I called you at about half past eight last night， but nobody answered. -Oh, I _ in my office at that time. A. will work B. was working C. worked D. had worked 5. -Why not come and join us in the game? -_. But I must go to meet Mr Smith at the airport. A. Id like to B. Lets go C. Yes, please D. Its a pleasure 6. -Would you like some tea? -Yes. Just _. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few,B,A,B,7. Mr. Smith _ an hour on this work. A. spent B. took C. used D. paid 8. The teacher tells the students _ in class. A. dont make faces B. not make faces C. not to make faces D. to not make faces 9. -I have finished my homework. -When _ you _ it? A. have; finished B. do; finish C. will; finish D. did; finish 10. What _ good idea it is! A. a B. an C. the D. 不填,A,C,D,A,enjoyed I class this year really Ms Lis _ 2. Annas next birthday week Its _ 3. dont her soccer ball why get you a _,. 连词成句,I really enjoyed Ms Lis class this year.,Why dont you get her a soccer ball?,Its Annas birthday next week.,4. gift countries different is different in giving _ 5. will the China be for host Olympics the 2008 _,China will be the host for the 2008 Olympics.,Gift giving is different in different countries.,1. She is so upset that he cant believe anyone. (同义) Shes _ _ _ _ anyone. 2. We were too tired to go anywhere.(同义) We were _ _ _ we _ go anywhere. 3. 在他六岁生日的时候, 他收到一份特别的礼品。 (翻译) He _ a _ present _ his _ birthday.,. 按要求完成句子,too upset to believe,so tired that,dont,get,special,on,sixth,. Translate(翻译),1. 我该为我父亲买什么生日礼物呢？,What should I get my father for his birthday?,2. 你为什么不买一块手表呢？,Why dont you buy a watch?,3. 那太贵了。,Thats too expensive.,4. 一些书怎么样？,What/How about some books?,. Correct (改错),1. What should I get my mom to her birthday?,(for),2. Why not buying a camera?,(buy),3. -How about a book? -Sound good.,(Sounds),4. How about give him a surprise?,(giving),problems Im very cold. I have too much homework. My clothes are out of style. I have a day-off.,suggestions,Why not buy some new clothes?,How about doing it quickly?,What about going out to play?,Why dont you close the door?,. Match,妈妈终于同意Lily养一个宠物了, 但她为养什 么而发愁?