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河北省正定县第三中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior, said a middle-aged man.Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company, said a second passenger. Thats right, another lady said, I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor.Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said, Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised.Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young womans lap interrupted, I know his name. I call him Dad.1. The passengers were _ to see the conductors kindness to the woman and the child.A. excitedB. surprised C.pleased D.interested2 One passenger suggested writing a letter to the company to _.A. make a demand for more busesB. criticize the conductor for his rude behaviorC. thank the conductor for his good serviceD. invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor3. The word he in the last paragraph refers to _.A. the conductorB. the gentlemanC. the middle-aged manD. the three-year-old child4. It is clear from the story that the conductor _.A. has changed his attitude towards his workB. has not changed his rude behavior to passengersC. has now been kind and polite to all passengersD. has now been kind and polite to women with childrenBOn a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. I was feeling a little tired, as I was carrying my shopping bags. They were so heavy that I decided to stop to have a rest in the park. As I walked towards the gate of the park, I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me. He was holding a paper bag in his dirty hand. He walked to a nearby dustbin(垃圾箱) and started looking through it.I suddenly felt sad. I knew this man would take all that he could get, so I went up to him and gave some fruit to him. The man looked up in surprise and took what I gave him. A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then some drinks, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughters lucky day. Thank you, boy.” Then he went away,singing a song. Just then, I realized what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help. Everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesnt cost you much, but it means a lot to the people who you help. The mans happiness at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others.5. The writer gave the poor man some fruit because _.A. he couldnt carry so much fruitB. he knew the mans daughter liked the fruitC. he wanted to help the poor manD. the poor man asked him for some fruit6. The poor mans daughter wouldnt get _ that day.A. a new skirt B. a sandwichC. some drinks D. delicious fruit7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The poor mans daughter might be sad.B. It was the poor mans daughters birthday that day.C. The poor man had no money to buy delicious food for his daughter.D. Giving never costs much.8. The passage mainly tells us _.A. not to look through the dustbinB. not to be a poor manC. to give others fruitD. giving is gettingCWhat time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain (脑)going? A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform(表现) best at.Many people work best later in the morning. This is because the bodys temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your bodys temperature rise quickly.But everyones body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day. Evening people will work later but work better towards the end of the day.Research shows that were better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance (体能) is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so its better to exercise later in the day.Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly after a big meal. Research also shows we become sleepy around 2 pm. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon.Finally, it is best to eat when were active. This allows our body to burn calories (卡路里) better and stops our blood sugar levels (血糖)from getting too high.9. _ can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.A. Morning peopleB. A warm showerC. Our body temperatureD. Our body clock10. What is the best time for physical performance?A. Between 3 pm and 6 pm.B. Between 7 pm and 10 pm.C. Between noon and 4 pm.D. Between 5 am and 8 am.11. Why is it best to eat when were active?A. Because eating makes the brain unable to think quickly.B. Because it makes our blood sugar levels higher.C. Because our body can burn more calories.D. Because our body needs a short sleep.12. What is the best title (题目)for this article?A. How can we work betterB. The best time to exerciseC. How can we keep healthyD. The best time to do somethingD136 Crestview CircleDover, ConnecticutJanuary 16, 1995Ganders Furniture StoreStamford, Connecticut, 09876Dear Sir,I am writing about your January bill, which I am returning with this letter. I am not going to pay this bill. Last month I bought a table and four chairs for $65.50. They were sent to me on December 18. That night one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it. It fell on one of the chair, and that broke, too. Our $ 2.50 steak(牛排) landed on the floor, and the dog ate it.I spoke to the salesmen who had sold me the table and the chairs. He told me to write you a letter. I wrote you on December 20, saying that I was not going to pay for the furniture. On December 21 some men came and took it back to the store.Please do something about your records. I do not want to receive another bill for the furniture which I returned.Yours trulyAlberts Robbins13. From the letter we can conclude that Mr Robbins had actually paid _ for the table and the four chairs.A. $ 65.50 B. $ 68.00 C. $ 2.50 D. no money14. Why do you think Mr Robbins write the letter to the furniture store?A. He had paid for the furniture but was asked to pay again.B. He didnt want to receive a second bill for the furniture he had returned.C. The furniture he bought was badly made and he wanted to return it.D. He wanted the manager to scold the salesmen for the bad furniture.15. Try to guess the mood(心情) when Mr Robbins was writing the letter.A. He was angry. B. He was disappointedC. He was anxious. D. He was friendly.第二部分 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(,和)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mrs Evens was home from work. She had just gone into the kitchen to make the afternoon 16 when she saw a mouse running around on the kitchen floor. She 17 and jumped up on the table. As soon as the mouse had disappeared, she jumped off from the 18, rushed out of the kitchen, 19 her coat, ran out of the house 20 got on a bus which was going into the town. There she hurried into a shop and 21 a large mouse-trap (捕鼠夹). She wanted to 22 this mouse as 23 as possible.When she got home with the 24, she realized that she had 25to buy any cheese to put in it. She 26 cheese everywhere but there was 27 in the house. It was too late to buy any because now all the 28 were shut. She wondered what to do. Then she 29 a magazine. In the end she30 a clever idea. She took a pair of scissors (剪刀) and 31 a picture of a piece of cheese out of the magazine. Then she put the picture in the trap 32 a piece of cheese.The next33 Mrs Evans came down to the34 and went straight away to the place where she had put the trap. She wanted to see if her plan had 35. The picture of the cheese had gone and in its place was a picture of a mouse.16.A.cook B. rice C. dishes D. tea17.A.laughed B.cried C.surprised D.pleased18.A.table B.floor C.house D.kitchen19.A.washed upB.threw away C.put away D.put on20.A.so B.but C.and D.or21.A.asked B.bought C.sold D.left22.A.catch B.bring C.put D.play23.A.quickly B.long C.slowly D.late24.A.picture B.ticket C.cheese D.trap25.A.refused B.forgotten C.remembered D.wanted26.A.looked down B.looked afterC.looked for D.looked at27.A.none B.everything C.something D.anything28.A.roads B.shops C.housesD.schools29.A.look B.borrowedC.gave D.noticed30.A.had B.brought C.seen D.dreamed31.A.torn B.drew C.cut D.took32.A.because ofB.instead of C.except for D.as well as33.A.afternoon B.week C.evening D.morning34.A.reading roomB.bathroom C.cooking room D.sitting room35.A.worked B.happened C.changed D.made第三部分 单句语法填空(每空1分, 共15分)36. Liu Hulan _ (prefer) to die rather than give in to the enemy. 37. Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she _ (organize ) the trip properly. 38. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, she seemed to be_ (excite ) about it . 39. Along the way children _(dress) in long wool coats stopped to look at us . 40. We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon, _ our cousins will join us . 41. The suffering of the people was _ (extremely). 42. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was_(destroy). 43. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and _ (bury ) the dead . 44. After _(graduate) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. 45. I am _(determine) to start early so as to catch the first bus.46. It was in the supermarket _ I met my cousin.47. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _(take off).48. Hearing the news, the woman burst _ laughing.49. _ number of the students is about 400.50. We sent our _(congratulation) to her when she passed the exam.第四部分 单句改错. 每个句子中均有一个错误(共10 分)。.请严格按照改错格式, 否则不得分.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。51As far as I know, she very fond of inviting others to her home.52My newly-bought .apartment is pleasant to live.53They were about to leave while it began to rain.54Although I hurried, but I was late for the train.55We have made up our mind to go and settle in the countryside.56The mother walked too fast that her daughter couldnt follow her.57I was frightening of being left alone in the house.58Thousand of families were killed and many children were left without parents.59It seemed as if the world was at the end.60It was felt in Beijing, that is more than two hundred kilometers away. .第五部分书面表达 (满分25分)假定你是高中学生李华,你的美国朋友Jim即将升入中国的一所高中学习,想让你给他一些学习建议请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括: 1与老师交流,征求老师意见; 2上课积极参与讨论,专心听讲,做好笔记; 3课后积极完成作业,巩固知识注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯Dear Jim Yours,Lihua学校: 班级: 姓名: 考号: 高一英语期中考试答题纸第三部分 单句语法填空(每空1分 共15分)36_37_ 38_ 39_ 40_41_ 42_43_ 44_45_ 46_ 47_48_ 49_ 50_第四部分 单句改错(每空1分 共10分)51As far as I know, she very fond of inviting others to her home.52My newly-bought .apartment is pleasant to live.53They were about to leave while it began to rain.54Although I hurried, but I was late for the train.55We have made up our mind to go and settle in the countryside.56The mother walked too fast that her daughter couldnt follow her.57I was frightening of being left alone in the house.58Thousand of families were killed and many children were left without parents.59It seemed as if the world was at the end.60It was felt in Beijing, that is more than two hundred kilometers away. .第五部分书面表达 (满分25分)假定你是高中学生李华,你的美国朋友Jim即将升入中国的一所高中学习,想让你给他一些学习建议请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括: 1与老师交流,征求老师意见; 2上课积极参与讨论,专心听讲,做好笔记; 3课后积极完成作业,巩固知识注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯Dear Jim Yours,Lihua答案:12BCAB 58CACD 9-12 DACD 1315 DBA 1620DBADC 21-25BAADB 26-30CABDA 31-35CBDCA 第三部分 单句语法填空(每空1.分 共15分)36 preferred37 (should) organize 38 excited 39 dressed40 where 41 extreme 42 destroyed 43 buried 44 graduating45 determined 46 that 47 is takin
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