（新课改）2020版高考英语一轮复习Module6FilmsandTVProgrammes学案外研版.docx

Module 6 Films and TV Programmes(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1thriller n充满刺激的电影2sword n纵联1 剑3fianc n. 未婚夫4telly n. (非正式)电视5drama n. 戏剧6shark n. 鲨鱼7masterpiece n. 杰作8comedy n. 纵联2 喜剧9channel n. 频道10ad n. 广告11poster n. 海报12section n. 部分；节.重点单词写其形1character n. 角色；人物2female adj. 女的；女性的3male adj. 男的；男性的4rooftop n. 屋顶 5graceful adj. 优美的；优雅的6brave adj. 勇敢的7plot n. 情节8leap vi. 跳跃；飞跃.拓展单词通其变1actress n女演员actor n男演员act v表演纵联32interest vt.使感兴趣 n兴趣interesting adj.令人感兴趣的；有趣的interested adj.感兴趣的3moving adj.感人的moved adj.感动的move vt.使感动4occasionally adv.有时；偶尔occasional adj.有时的；偶尔的occasion n场合；时刻纵联45argue vi.争论argument n争论；争辩纵联56entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的entertain vt.使快乐entertainment n娱乐7setting n(小说、戏剧、电影的)背景set vt.以为背景纵联1.“武器”宝库瞧一瞧sword n剑 arrow n箭knife n刀 gun n枪bomb n炸弹 tank n坦克纵联2.“喜剧；悲剧”见分晓comedy n喜剧 comic adj.喜剧的tragedy n悲剧 tragic adj.悲剧的drama n戏剧 dramatic adj.戏剧的纵联3.ess结尾是女神actress女演员 waitress女服务员conductress女售票员 hostess女主人governess女家庭教师 goddess女神纵联4.“有时”还真不少occasionally adv.有时；偶尔 sometimes adv.有时；间或now and then有时；偶尔 from time to time偶尔；有时at times有时；偶尔 once in a while有时；间或纵联5.“争论，辩论”不可吵argue vi.争论 discuss v讨论debate v辩论 dispute v争论单元话题影视子话题1影视制作director n导演 producer n制片人role n角色 star v主演cast n全体演员 lines n(演员的)台词adaptation n改编本 scene n场景lighting n灯光 shooting n拍摄recording n录音 studio n制片厂；摄影棚spotlight n聚光灯 script n剧本stage n舞台 curtain n幕布editing n剪辑 theme n主题(曲)子话题2影视欣赏tragedy n悲剧 opera n歌剧documentary n纪录片 performance n演出；表演programme n节目 applaud v鼓掌；喝彩review n评论 brilliant adj.精彩的；杰出的attractive adj.有吸引力的 amusing adj.有趣的boring adj.乏味的；无聊的 horrible adj.恐怖的splendid adj.极好的 logical adj.合情理的学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2015广东高考阅读C) Another (argue) against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability.TV doesnt take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports.用argue的正确形式填空：argument写出entertainment在句中的含义：娱乐用本单元词汇替换TV：Telly2(2013福建高考阅读D).It would remain the case, of course, that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board, that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues, her bonus of a more “” dimension and her lifespan (年限) among the citys business leaders shorter than theirs.Still, shed no doubt have enjoyed Davos and might even have hobnobbed (攀谈) with influential figures.写出male在句中的含义：男的；男性的用male的反义词填空：female用本单元词汇替换figures：characters高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词补全/翻译句子)1(2016江苏高考书面表达)李江访问网站并阅读了所有的故事。他被他们的光荣事迹深深地打动了。(move)Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories.He is_deeply_moved by their glorious deeds.2(2014陕西高考书面表达) 这项活动的目的是培养我们英语学习的兴趣和听说实践能力。(interest)The_purpose_of_this_programme_is_to_develop_our_interest_in_English_learning_and_practical_abilities_in_listening_and_speaking.3(2014重庆高考写作)我认为我们每一个人都应该尽力帮助需要帮助的人。(argue)I_argue_that_every_one_of_us_should_try_our_best_to_help_those_in_need.(二)课堂重点释疑1interest vt.使感兴趣 n兴趣；利益；吸引力记牢(1)have/show/take (an) interest in对感兴趣lose interest in 对失去兴趣with interest 有兴趣地；津津有味地develop ones interest in 培养某人某方面的兴趣places of interest 名胜(2)interesting adj. 令人感兴趣的；有趣的interested adj. 感兴趣的be/get interested in 对感兴趣练通单句语法填空(2018全国卷) Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting (interest) stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks.He turned to a newspaper and began reading it with interest.What makes you think Im interested (interest)?写美句型转换If you are interested in it, let me know and Ill send you more information.If you have/show/take_interest_in it, let me know and Ill send you more information.2occasionally adv.有时；偶尔记牢(1)occasional adj.偶尔的；有时的(2)occasion n. 场合；时刻on occasion 有时；偶尔；间或on no occasion 决不(放在句首时需部分倒装)on this/that occasion 在这个/那个时候on the occasion of 在的时候；在之际练通单句语法填空Ive been writing this report occasionally (occasional) for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.I can remember very few occasions when he had to ask for leave because of poor health.Its a happy occasion where people feast on tasty moon cakes.(2018江苏高考)They planned to keep the budget low by living on boiled noodles, with the occasional (occasion) hamburger shop treat.用准occasion作先行词，其后跟定语从句时，如果引导词在定语从句中作状语表示时刻，应用关系副词when；若表示场合，应用关系副词where。 写美句式升级You should on no occasion do such a thing like that.(改为倒装句)On_no_occasion_should_you_do_such_a_thing_like_that.3argue v争论；辩论；讨论；论证；争吵；认为记牢(1)argue with sb.about/over sth. 与某人争论某事argue for/against (doing) sth. 赞成/反对某事argue o/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事argue that .(should) do . 主张；认为(2)argument n. 论证；争辩；辩论It is beyond argument that . 无可争辩的是练通单句语法填空Having_argued (argue) for hours, they both felt tired.Its no use arguing with him about/over the question for he wont change his opinion.(2017浙江高考) The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.写美补全句子他反对吸烟， 坚持说吸烟有害健康是无可争辩的。最后他说服了我们戒烟。He argued_against smoking, and insisted that it was beyond_argument that smoking was harmful to health.At last, he argued_us_out_of smoking.4entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的记牢(1)entertain v使欢乐；使快乐；款待entertain sb.to sth. 用某物招待某人entertain sb.with sth. 用某物使某人快乐(2)entertainment n. 娱乐；娱乐表演；招待；款待使某人高兴的是练通单句语法填空(2018全国卷) They found that more ondemand entertainment (entertain) viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.Some students think the TV play is entertaining (entertain) and is well worth seeing.用准表示“用某物招待某人”时用介词to，而表示“用某物使某人快乐时”用介词with。写美翻译句子令我非常高兴的是，他许诺请我们吃冰淇淋。To_my_great_entertainment,_he_promised_to_entertain_us_to_ice_cream.词汇过关综合训练.单词拼写1Although the main characters (角色) in this movie are true to life, they are imaginary.2The boss in that company is unwilling to employ female (女性的) workers.3The Last Supper is widely regarded as one of Leonardo da Vincis masterpieces (杰作)4This newspaper has six sections (部分)Which one do you like best?5The plots (情节) of the books written by that writer are always surprising.6It was brave (勇敢的) of you to speak in front of all those people.7It doesnt interest (使感兴趣) me to know where you live or how much money you have.8The actors played out the comedy (喜剧) and the audience applauded.9My heart leaped/leapt (跳跃) with joy when I got your letter.10He turned the channel (频道) to his favorite TV program.单句语法填空1Most people couldnt help weeping while they were seeing the moving (move) film.2Seeing the boy struggling in the river, the young man jumped into the river bravely (brave) to save him.3Occasionally (occasional) I could see her running in the park but I didnt say a word with her.4She always behaves gracefully (graceful) and catches the attention of everyone.5While travelling in Europe, he found many interesting (interest) things and experienced different cultures.6The setting (set) for the movie is Paris in the 1930s.7After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress (act), Anne Benedict went on to thank all the people who had helped in her career.8To our entertainment, he told many interesting stories that night.根据提示补全句子1让我最感兴趣的是文学书籍，尤其是名家的作品。(interest)What_interests_me_most are literary books, especially those by famous writers.2这可能是我们争论了很长时间的一个话题。(argue)This is a subject about/over_which we might argue for a long while.3他讲故事、说笑话，让我们高兴了好几个小时。(entertain)He entertained_us_for_hours_with his stories and jokes.4因为他在一个偏远的地区工作，所以他只能偶尔回去看望他的父母。(occasionally)As he works in a remote area, he visits_his_parents_only_occasionally.(一)课前自主学习1come_out出现；出版；发行2be_in_love_with 爱上；喜欢(表状态)3fall_in_love_with串记1 爱上；喜欢(表动作)4to_ones_surprise 串记2 令某人吃惊的是5tell_of 讲述6in_surprise 吃惊地7care_about 关心；顾虑；在乎8every_now_and_then 有时；偶尔9at_the_age_of 在岁时同根短语串记串记1.“爱上”爱情鸟fall in love with 爱上；喜欢(表动作)be engaged to 与订婚get married to 与结婚(表动作) be married to 与结婚(表状态) 串记2.“to ones抽象名词”来聚会to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是to ones happiness 令某人高兴的是to ones sorrow 令某人悲伤的是to ones sadness 令某人难过的是to ones excitement 令某人兴奋的是1play a part 扮演角色2take place 发生；进行3every two days 每两天4how often 多长时间一次5make a mistake 犯错误6in the last fifteen years 在最近的十五年里1Unusually, it_is_the_female_characters_that interest us most.不同寻常的是，正是(影片中的)女性角色最吸引我们。2Brave,_good_and_strong,_Xiulian is the character we care about most.我们最关注秀莲这个角色，她勇敢、善良、坚强。3Ask_a_young_person_in_the_street_who_the_greatest_American_film_director_is,_and you may get the answer Steven Spielberg.问一下街上的年轻人：谁是美国最伟大的电影导演，你可能得到的答案是史蒂文斯皮尔伯格。4But it_is_generally_agreed,_that he, more than anyone else in the history of films, understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”然而，人们一致认为：他比电影史上的任何一个人更懂得“娱乐”一词的含义。学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)完形中的短语(补全句子)1(2018全国卷完形填空)Much to_the_familys_surprise (令这一家人惊讶的是), Dennis stuck to his promise!2(2013山东高考完形填空)They have taught me to care_about (关心) other people more than about myself.3(2012天津高考完形填空)I fell_in_love_with (爱上)Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13.高考采撷(二)写作中的短语和句式(补全句子/改写句子)1(2014福建高考书面表达)十二岁时，我得到了一辆很好的自行车作为生日礼物。At_the_age_of twelve, I got a nice bike as a birthday gift.2(2018全国卷书面表达)我和同学有时去我们学校的体育馆打篮球。I go to our schools gymnasium to play basketball with my classmates every_now_and_then.3(2018北京高考书面表达)来之前学习一些基础汉语，你将会更容易适应这儿的生活。(祈使句and陈述句)Learn_some_basic_Chinese_before_you_come,_and you will adjust yourself to the life here more easily.4(2015福建高考书面表达)Not the story itself but what is reflected in the story counts.(用强调句型改写)It_is_not_the_story_itself_but_what_is_reflected_in_the_story_that_counts.(二)课堂重点释疑短语集释1come out出现；出来；出版；发行；(花)开放；显露；泄露；结果是辨清写出下列句中come out的含义The stars came out as soon as it was dark.出来；出现The flowers which are coming out look so beautiful in the sun.(花)开放It was several weeks before the truth of the matter came out.显露I am confident that everything will come out right in time.结果是Since the writer won the Nobel Prize, his fans have been eagerly waiting for his new novels to come out.出版；发行记牢come about发生；产生come across (偶然)遇见；碰到；发现come up with 想出；做出(反应)；提出(主意、计划)come out of 从中出来；从中脱颖而出练通单句语法填空How did it come about that humans speak so many different languages?If you come across faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.用准come out表示“出版”时，为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态；而publish表示“出版”时，为及物动词，可用于被动语态。写美翻译句子(2016浙江高考书面表达)我最后从比赛中脱颖而出并赢得了一等奖。I_finally_came_out_of_the_contest_and_won_the_first_prize.2care about关心；顾虑；在乎记牢(1)care for喜欢；照料(2)take care (to do sth.) 当心；小心(做某事)take care of 照料；关心with care 小心地；慎重地练通单句语法填空(2018浙江高考) This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area.As the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.Back from his twoyear medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother taken good care of at home.Take care to_spell (spell) every word right, or you may make a mistake.写美同义句转换Whatever you do, you must do it carefully.Whatever you do, you must do it with_care.句式集释形容词(短语)作状语教材原句Brave,_good_and_strong,_Xiulian is the character we care about most.悟拓展例句(1)Seriously injured (injure), some of the passengers were sent to the nearest hospital at once.(2)After the long journey, the three of them went back home, hungry and tired (tire)析用法规则用法归纳(1)形容词(短语)作状语时，说明句子主语的特点或处于某种状态。形容词(短语)作状语可以表示方式、原因或伴随状况等。(2)形容词(短语)作状语时，可位于句首、句末或句中，常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。注意事项如果用来修饰句子的谓语动词或整个句子，则应用副词作状语。背写作佳句(1)Too nervous, I couldnt think of anything at the beginning of the exam.(要点句)(2)Surprised and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.(要点句)词块、句式过关综合训练.选词填空be in love with， how often， come out， fall in love with， to ones surprise， every now and then， care about， take place1To_my_surprise,_this boy knows much about Chinese history although he is only ten years old.2Mike fell_in_love_with Mary the first time he met her.3You must know that those who care_about you most are your parents.4We are very happy when the teacher tells us that the graduation ceremony will take_place tomorrow.5The famous writers new book will come_out next week and I am sure it will be popular among the readers.6I could meet the beautiful girl every_now_and_then when I went to the park.7How_often do you have a haircut?8They had been_in_love_with each other for nearly five years and they got married last week.根据提示补全句子1那些游客们回到宾馆，又累又困。(形容词作状语)Those travelers returned to the hotel, tired_and_sleepy.2正是这种无私的爱使我们感动。(强调句型)It_was_the_selfless_love_that made us moved.3人们一致认为，交通事故绝大多数是由于驾驶员的疏忽造成的。(it is过去分词that .)It_is_generally_agreed_that traffic accidents are largely due to drivers carelessness.4听从医生的建议，你很快就会康复的。(祈使句and陈述句)Follow_the_doctors_advice,_and youll be well very soon.应用文分步写作海底总动员 (Finding Nemo) 是一部深受青少年喜爱的动画电影。请你根据以下内容写一篇英文影评。内容包括：背景澳大利亚东北海岸的大堡礁(Great Barrier Reef)导演Andrew Stanton角色Marlin (一条逗笑的鱼，一个单身父亲); Nemo (Marlin勇敢的儿子); Dory (一条善良的鱼，后来与Marlin成为朋友)故事梗概一天， Nemo独自外出，不幸被人类抓住， Nemo的父亲Marlin到处找儿子，后来Marlin遇到了Dory，并在其帮助下出发寻找Nemo评价这部电影画面优美，故事动人，是一部人人喜欢的精彩电影参考词汇：逗笑的clownish注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第一步：准确审题，理行文脉络，拟写作要点本文属于影评类写作，时态为一般现在时，人称为第三人称。文章应分三个写作要点：要点1应介绍该影片的背景、导演；要点2应对该影片的角色及故事梗概进行描述；要点3为看完影片后的感受，即发表评论。要点1：海底总动员以澳大利亚东北海岸的大堡礁为背景。它由Andrew Stanton导演。Finding_Nemo_is_set_in_the_Great_Barrier_Reef_on_the_northeast_coast_of_Australia.It_is_directed_by_Andrew_Stanton.要点2：电影中有三个角色Marlin, Nemo和Dory。There_are_three_characters_in_the_film_Marlin,_Nemo_and_Dory.要点2：Marlin是一条逗笑的鱼，它是一个单亲父亲。Marlin_is_a_clownish_fish_and_he_is_a_single_parent.要点2：Nemo是Marlin勇敢的儿子。Nemo_is_Marlins_brave_son.要点2：另一个角色Dory是一条善良的鱼，后来与Marlin成为朋友。(and并列句)Another_character_Dory_is_a_kind_fish_and_becomes_a_friend_of_Marlins_later.要点2：一天，Nemo独自外出，不幸被人类抓住。(and并列句)One_day,_Nemo_went_out_alone_and_was_unfortunately_caught_by_human.要点2：Nemo的父亲Marlin到处寻找Nemo。Nemos_father_Marlin_searched_everywhere_for_Nemo.要点2：后来Marlin遇到了Dory，并在其帮助下出发寻找Nemo。(set out)Later,_Marlin_met_Dory.With_her_help,_Marlin_set_out_to_look_for_Nemo.要点3：这部电影画面优美，故事动人。The_pictures_in_the_film_are_great.The_story_is_moving.要点3：它是一部人人喜欢的精彩电影。(brilliant)It_is_a_brilliant_film_for_all_to_enjoy.第二步：添加细节，文意更丰满，表达更亮眼为了使内容更加充实，还需要对要点进行适当的拓展，运用一些较高级语法结构。例如：1要点1可以用过去分词作定语来点明影片的导演；2要点2可将句子升级为过去分词作定语和定语从句进行表达；3要点2可将句子升级为同位语从句和定语从句进行表达；4要点2可以用状语从句来介绍故事梗概；5要点2后增加故事的结尾“他们成功了”；6要点3用原因状语从句对影片进行评价。升级要点1：由Andrew Stanton导演的海底总动员以澳大利亚东北海岸的大堡礁为背景。(过去分词作定语)Finding_Nemo,_directed_by_Andrew_Stanton,_is_set_in_the_Great_Barrier_Reef_on_the_northeast_coast_of_Australia.升级要点2：它有一个儿子叫Nemo，它是一条勇敢的鱼。(过去分词作定语，定语从句)He_has_a_son_named_Nemo,_who_is_a_brave_fish.升级要点2：另一个角色是Dory，一条善良的鱼，后来与Marlin成为朋友。(同位语，who引导的定语从句)Another_character_is_Dory,_a_kind_fish,_who_becomes_a_friend_of_Marlins_later.升级要点2：一天， Nemo独自外出时，不幸被人类抓住。 (用when引导的时间状语从句)One_day,_when_Nemo_went_out_alone,_he_was_unfortunately_caught_by_human.拓展要点2：后来Marlin遇到了Dory，并在其帮助下出发寻找Nemo，它们成功了。(并列句)Later,_Marlin_met_Dory.With_her_help,_Marlin_set_out_to_look_for_Nemo_and_they_succeeded.拓展要点3：我喜欢这个故事因为这部电影画面优美，故事动人。(原因状语从句， and并列句)I_like_this_story_because_the_pictures_in_the_film_are_great_and_the_story_is_moving.第三步：连句成文，排语句顺序，重衔接过渡本写作整体可采用三段式结构组织全文。写作时要注意分清层次和段落，切勿平铺直叙。在写作故事梗概时还要注意理清故事角色关系，按照故事发展的时间顺序叙述，使文章脉络清晰，表述自然。Finding_Nemo,_directed_by_Andrew_Stanton,_is_set_in_the_Great_Barrier_Reef_on_the_northeast_coast_of_Australia.There_are_three_characters_in_the_film_Marlin,_Nemo_and_Dory.Marlin_is_a_clownish_fish_and_he_is_a_single_parent.He_has_a_son_named_Nemo,_who_is_a_brave_fish.Another_character_is_Dory,_a_kind_fish,_who_becomes_a_friend_of_Marlins_later.One_day,_when_Nemo_went_out_alone,_he_was_unfortunately_caught_by_human.Nemos_father_Marlin_searched_everywhere_for_Nemo.Later,_Marlin_met_Dory.With_her_help,_Marlin_set_out_to_look_for_Nemo_and_they_succeeded.I_like_this_story_because_the_pictures_in_the_film_are_great_and_the_story_is_moving.It_is_a_brilliant_film_for_all_to_enjoy.理清文体结构之(十二)说明文之人物类抓说明方法，巧用行文结构解题人物类说明文往往突出人物的重要贡献或历史地位，这一点往往从文章的主题句中体现出来。在说明人物的过程中会使用各种说明方法，这些方法对理解全文有着很大帮助，也是高考命题的切入点。另外，文章的行文结构也至关重要，依据行文结构可预知文章大意，对解题大有益处。高考典例2018浙江卷A篇抓人物说明方法，理行文结构高考典例2018浙江卷A篇读文解题技法 In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719 but nobody wanted to do it professionally.The steampowered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy (识字) rate in England was under 50%.Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.” Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world