最新外研版英语八年级下册

课前读背记,1. fan fn 1.扇子 2. stamp stmp 2.邮票 3. Tidy tad 3.整理、收拾（n.） 4. tidy up 4.使整齐；使整洁 5. shelf elf 5.隔板 6. have a look 6.看一看 7. as z 7.作为；当 8. coin kn 8.硬币 9. note nt 9.纸币 10. pound pand 10.英镑 11. Dollar dl(r) 11.（美、澳等国）元 12. must mst 12.一定，肯定 13. valuable vljubl 13.值钱的；有价值 14. with w 14. 用 15. value vlju: 15.价值；有用性 16. just dst 16. 只是；仅仅,Check!,Lets listen and guess its name.,Unit 1 Do you collect anything?,Module 6 Hobbies,collect v.收集 n.collection 收集。collect sth.=have a collection of sth,立新中学：王媛媛,Knowledge objective 1. Words: fan, stamp, tidy up, shelf, as, coin, note, pound, dollar, cent, must, valuable, with, value, just 2. 简单句的基本结构。 Ability objective(能力目标) 能听懂和阅读关于介绍爱好的语言材料，能通过相关词汇和图片描述自己和他人的爱好；能编写关于爱好的对话。 Moral objective（情感目标） 学会倾听他人的爱好，了解他人的爱好；能够与同伴积极合作，参与课堂活动，大胆实践；能形成广泛的兴趣爱好。,Teaching aims, What do you like doing when you are free? I like So your hobby is ,Practice with your partner,dancing,painting,watching TV,playing volleyball,What is his/her hobby? His/her hobby is ,Ask and answer,mountain biking,singing,looking after animals,sailing,Ask and answer: What is your hobby?,play a game,Student: What is your hobby?,Teacher: My hobby is collecting something.,Student: What do you collect?,Teacher: I collect stamps.,Ask and answer with your teacher.,stamps,Look carefully and say what they are?,cards/ poker,coins,fans,抢答,stamps,What do you collect?,cards/ poker,coins,fans,What else do people usually collect?,tickets,model cars/toy cars,paintings,Listen and find out who collects the things in the pictures.,Tony,Tonys mum,Tonys dad,Answer the questions. Use the words and expression in the box to help you.,She wants him to tidy up his room.,1. What does Tonys mum want him to do?,2. Which hobby does Tony think is expensive? 3. Which hobby do you think takes up the most space?,Tony thinks stamp-collecting / collecting stamps is expensive.,I think collecting toy cars takes up the most space.,Listen again and check your answers.,Listen and complete the notes.,collecting fans,collecting coins and notes; collecting stamps,collecting bus and train tickets,Read loudly and mark true (T) or false (F). And correct them?,( )1. Lingling needs to tidy up her room because its mess. ( ) 2. Lingling has collected about sixty fans. Most of them are bought. ( ) 3. Betty likes collecting coins and notes, but she only likes collecting British pounds and US dollars. ( ) 4. Betty collects stamps from all over the world.,T,F,F,T,presents,She collects coins and notes, like British pounds and US dollars.,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.,coin dollar pound remember shelf somewhere,Many people collect things, like postcards and toys. They like to put them _ special to look at. Linging collects fans and keeps them on a _ in her bedroom. Betty collects _ and notes, such as British _ and US _.,somewhere,shelf,coins,pounds,dollars,She also collects stamps from all over the world. Tony collects tickets, but Betty thinks that you cannot do anything with old tickets. Lingling thinks that people also enjoy collecting things to _ something important in their lives.,coin dollar pound remember shelf somewhere,remember,Everyday English,How many times can you read for one mintue.,Sorry, its a bit of a mess（混乱）. Let me have a look. Can I see them? Right!,一分钟速读,1. A: Can you tidy up your room, Betty? B: Sorry, its a bit of a mess. Ill do it right away, mum. 2. A: Whats wrong with my clock, dad? B: Let me have a look.,Complete the dialogue,3. A: I have collected many fans recently. B: Can I see them? A: Of course. 4. A: His machine must have been connected to a computer. B: Right!,Read loudly for a minute,1. Let me have a look. 2. Do you collect anything? 3. Yes, I collect coins and notes. 4. Can I see them?,Listen and notice the intonation.,Pronunciation and speaking,Read after it.,Do you collect anything？ Yes, I do. I collect / No, I dont. My hobby is ,Work in pairs. Ask and answer about your hobbies.,What is your hobby? Why do you enjoy your hobby? When did you start doing it? How often do you ? Where do you ?,Make a dialogue.,Make a survey(调查),A: Excuse me, whats your hobby? B: My hobby is A: Thank you very much. B: Youre welcome.,Report: likes , so his/her hobby is likes , so his/her hobby is likes , so his/her hobby is,1. tidy up 整理，收拾 也可以分开写成tidy up。如： Youd better tidy this room up before the guests arrive. 你最好在客人到来之前把屋子整理好。 He began to tidy up his desk and finish off the weeks work. 他开始整理书桌，结束一周的工作。,Language points,代词只能放中间,tidy v. 打扫，整理 adj 干净的，整洁的. 反义词：untidy,( ) The room is dirty. Let me _. A. tidy it up B. to tidy it up C. tidy up it D. to tidy up it,A,我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。 I often help my mum to _ the room. (2012年天津) 答案：tidy up 解析：tidy up 是“打扫、收拾”的意思。此处前面有to，是不定式短语，直接用动词原形。,The problem with making cakes is that the kitchen is too _ (tidy/untidy).,untidy,2. Which hobby do you think takes up the most space?,take up 填满，占据(某空间或时间) That big color TV set takes up too much room. 那个大彩电太占地方。 I will not take up much of your time. 我不会占用你太多时间。,Which hobby do you think_ the least time? Collecting stamps. 2013湖北随州 A. takes up B. puts up C. gives up D. makes up,A,3Sorry, its a bit of mess.,a bit表示“稍微、一点儿”，可以用来修饰动词以及形容词、副词。如： These trousers are a bit tight. 这条裤子有点儿紧。,辨析 a bit / a little,相同之处： (1) a bit和a little都表示“稍微、有点”之意, 都可作程度副词, 修饰动词、形容词(包括形容词化的现在分词和过去分词)、副词以及比较级。在肯定句中可以互换。如:,The patient feels a bit / a little better today.(修饰比较级) He did his homework a bit / a little carelessly.(修饰副词) (2) a bit和a little都有some“一些”之意,后接不可数名词。如: Ive got only a little / a bit of money with me today. Im afraid I cant help you.,不同之处： (1) a little可用作形容词, 直接修饰不可数名词; 而a bit不能用作形容词, 修饰名词时, 其后须加上of, 构成“a bit of + n.”结构。如: There is a little water in the bottle. = There is a bit of water in the bottle.,(2) a bit和a little的否定式意义正好相反 not a bit = not at all, 意为“毫不”; 而not a little = very much, 意为“非常, 很”。如: He is not a bit tired. 他一点不累。 He is not a little tired. 他很累。,用 a bit / a little 填空 1. Hurry, there is _ time left. 2. They still went on working, for they were not _ tired. 3. He went to sleep soon, for he was not _ tired. 4. Ive got only _ of money with me today. Im afraid I cant help you.,a little,a bit,a little,a bit,4. Let me have a look.,have a look “看一看”，同义词为take a look 。 如： Youd better go to the factory and have a look. 你最好到厂里去看一看。 If necessary, Ill go and have a look. 如果必要, 我就去看一看. After you finish the paper, please let me have a look. 您看过这报纸后给我看看。,链接 have a look at “看看(东西或人)，查看”，后面要加宾语。如： Let me have a look at the map. 让我看看这张地图。 Let me have a look at your face. 让我看看你的脸。 May I have a look at the watch? 我能看看这块表吗 ?,as prep. 作为；当 eg: This watch was given me as a birthday present. 这只表是作为生日礼物送给我的。,5. People often give me fans as presents ,must v. 一定；肯定（用于表示某事很可能是真的） The dictionary must be on the bookshelf in my bedroom. 词典很可能丢在卧室的书架上。 You must be joking. 你一定是在开玩笑吧。,6. They must be really valuable.,7. valuable adj. 有价值的，值钱的 Im not sure if his advice is more _ (value) than any other piece.,valuable,“as+形容词或副词原级+ as” 表示两个事物或两个人之间的动作相同或相似。如： She is as tall as her mother. 她和她母亲一样高。 注：否定形式为“not so / as +形容词或副词原级+ as”。,7. My hobby doesnt cost as much as your.,李雷和吉姆跑得一样快。 2. John和你的年龄不一样大。,Li Lei runs as fast as Jim.,John is not as (so) old as you.,用 as as 翻译下列句子。,value n. 价值，有用性 This book will be of great value to him in his study. 这本书将对他的研究有很大价值。 No one knows the value of health until he loses it. 直到失去了健康，人们方知健康的重要性。,8. Their value isnt always important.,1. Your room is a bit of a mess. Please _ now. A. tidy up it B. tidy it up C. take up it D. take it up 2. - May I _ your book? - Mine is missing. A. have a look B. have a look at C. look D. hear,B,B,Exercises,3. He will give a talk _ our monitor in the hall. A. for B. with C. as D. from 4. The fan with a long history is _. A. value B. valuable C. wonderful,B,C,Write a short passage. Tell me your and your partners hobbies and why.,Our Hobbies,Everybody has a hobby. I like ., because . My partner ., because . _,Homework,The key phrases in Module6,1.占用最多空间 2.坐的地方 3.把扇子放在在架子上 4.有点乱 5.看一看 6.那么多 7.他们大多数 8.像英镑、美元一样 9.给我扇子作为礼物 10.六七本邮票 11.给你看看我的邮票 12.重要的事 13.记得做某事 14.花费和.一样多 15.给某人看某物 16.全世界,1.take up the most space 2.somewhere to sit down 3.Put the fans on the shelf 4.a bit of a mess 5.have a look 6.so many/much 7.most of them 8.like British pounds and US dollars 9.give me fans as presents 10.six or seven books of stamps 11.show you my stamps 12.something important 13.remember to do sth./doing sth. 14.cost as much as. 15.show sb. sth./show sth. to sb. 16.all over the world,课文重点句子,1.进来并找坐的地方。 2.我要把扇子放在架子上。 3.人们经常送给我扇子做礼物，因为他们知道我喜欢他们。 4.它们一定很值钱。 5.我收集了来自世界各地的邮票。 6.我有六七本邮票。 7.我的爱好不像你的话费一样多。,Come in and find somewhere to sit down.,Ill put the fans on the shelf.,People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them.,They must be really valuable.,Ive collected stamps from all over the world.,Ive got six or seven books of stamps.,My hobby doesnt cost as much as yours.,课文重点句子,8.你不能用旧票做任何事情。 9.我知道，但是当我看见他们，我就记起一些好地方。 10.人们也收集东西只是为了记住他们生命中重要的东西。,You cant do anything with old tickets.,I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.,People also collect things just to remember something important in their lives.,Write a short passage about your best friends hobby. About: 1.What is his / her hobby? 2.Why does he / she enjoy the hobby? 3.When did he / she start doing it? 4.How often does he / she .? 5.Where does he / she .?,Task,My hobby is Because it makes me ,Different people have different hobbies.,What is a hobby?,A hobby can be anything a person likes to do in his spare time. A hobby can provide(提供) us with interest（兴趣）, enjoyment（乐趣）, friendship（友谊）, knowledge（知识） and realization（认识）. It can be something from which we learn more about ourselves or about the world. It can help a persons mental and physical health.,( ) 5. Betty has got five or six books of stamps. ( ) 6. Tony likes collecting tickets, bus tickets and train tickets. ( ) 7. Betty thinks that collecting old tickets cannot do anything. ( ) 8. Lingling thinks that p