（江苏专用）2020版高考英语大一轮复习Module3Unit3Backtothepast词汇积累.docx

Module 3Unit 3Back to the past词汇积累分层单词写作词汇1.vt.兴建,创建2.vi.涌流,倾泻vt.倒出(液体)3.vt. & vi.逃避,逃跑;迅速离开4.adj.富有的,富裕的5.n.废墟,毁坏 vt.破坏,毁灭6. n. 遗物,遗迹,遗骸7.adv. (时间、空间)在前面;提前,预先;领先8.adj.极度的,极端的9.n.薪金,薪水10.n.法官,审判员;裁判员答案1.found2.pour3.flee4.wealthy5.ruin6.remains7.ahead8.extreme9.salary10.judge阅读词汇1.lecture n. 2.erupt vi. 3.sandstorm n. 4.cultural adj. 5.explode vi. 6.wooden adj. 7.ceremony n. 8.memorial n. adj. 9.statue n. 10.basis n. 答案1.讲座2.(火山等)爆发3.沙尘暴,风沙4.文化的 5.爆炸6.木制的7.仪式,典礼8.纪念碑,纪念馆;纪念的9.雕像,雕塑10.基础,基准,原因拓展词汇1. adj.不幸的,遗憾的 adv.不幸地;令人遗憾地 adv.幸运地2. vt.装饰,装潢 n.装饰,装饰品3. vt.毁坏,摧毁 n. 破坏,毁坏4. adv.渐渐地,逐渐地 adj.逐渐的,逐步的5. vt.宣布,宣称 n.宣布,宣告;宣言,声明6. vt.教育 n.教育,培养 n.教育工作者,教育家7. n.表达;表情,神色 vt.表达,表示8. n.光荣,荣耀 adj.光荣的;辉煌的9. adj.意识到的,知道的;察觉到的 n.认识, 意识10. n.毒药vt.毒害 adj.有毒的答案1.unfortunate;unfortunately;fortunately2.decorate;decoration3.destroy;destruction4.gradually;gradual5.declare;cate;education;educator7.expression;express8.glory;glorious9.aware;awareness10.poison;poisonous 高频短语1.夺取;接管2.纪念3.起义,反抗4.患(病)5.无疑,确实6.阻碍(某人)7.on board 8.take sb.to court 答案1.take over2.in memory of3.rise up e down with5.no doubt6.stand in ones path7.在船上(或飞机上、火车上)8.把某人告上法庭经典句型1.现在我们在意大利,明天我们将游览庞贝。We are in Italy now, and tomorrow we Pompeii.2.离城市不远处有一座火山。 the city was a volcano.3.很多人被活埋了,整个城市也被掩埋。Many people were buried ,and was the city.4.今天我见到了罗马古城庞贝,它就跟两千年前一模一样。Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii it was 2,000 years ago.5.当我在城中漫步时,我看到了保持原样的街道,沿路都有垫脚石,这样下雨天你就不用在泥泞中行走了!When I walked around the city, I saw streets just as they had been, stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days!6.据信,从公元200年到公元400年,它已逐渐被沙尘暴盖住。 have been gradually covered over by sands