安徽省2019届中考英语总复习第二十讲九全Units9_10精练（含新题）（新版）人教新目标版.docx

第二十讲九年级 Units 910.单项填空1.There is a at the door. Go and find out who it is, Jack.A.woundB.coastC.knockD.drama2.All the workers went home yesterday Mr. White. Why? Because he was on duty. A.exceptB.besidesC.except forD.beside3.I feel lying in the sun. I enjoy that moment.A. strangeB. angryC. relaxedD. nervous4.The company will be because of the accident. A.taken offB.shut offC.fallen offD.given off5.2018山西改编Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So farD. In total6.I copied Lisas homework. My mother was at me when she knew that. A. excited B. pleased C. mad D. satisfied 7.In many countries, you are supposed to your gloves before shaking hands.A. take offB. shut offC. cut offD. put off8.It was dark and he had completely lost his of direction. A.senseB.feeling C.sign D.attention9. your dream! You are sure to achieve it. A.Look throughB.Give upC.Stick toD.Take away10.2018马鞍山二模She is talking about the school and teacherswe visited last month.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that.完形填空In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies(用小手指拉钩)with each other and saying, A pinkie promise must be kept for 100 years.Then, they may press their thumbs (按拇指)together to 1 the promise. Sometimes, couples hook their pinkies and promise to be 2 together. How did the pinkie promise come out? Some say it came from a nursery rhyme(童谣). Others say it was introduced from the West born out of a love 3 where a man and a woman hooked fingers. It is said that it may have something to do with the role of fingers in Chinese 4. The Chinese character (汉字) for finger also means aim peoples thoughts. So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of thoughts. Therefore, the fingers 5 an important role in making a promise: they can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut 6 making a blood promise. 7 people swear(发誓) to the sky, they point their fingers to the sky. Generally, hooking fingers means making a 8 promise. In some movies, if a person breaks a promise, he may even have his little finger 9! Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in the 10 world. But we can still see how important pinkie promises are. 1.A. completeB. keepC. holdD. remember2.A. everB. stillC. alwaysD. just3.A. lifeB. storyC. signD. secret4.A. valueB. societyC. mindD. culture5.A. showB. playC. shareD. produce6.A. withoutB. throughC. forD. by7.A. AfterB. BeforeC. UntilD. When8.A. seriousB. necessaryC. privateD. successful9.A. cut throughB. cut offC. cut upD. cut down10.A. openB. wholeC. futureD. real.阅读理解AShadow puppet play(皮影戏), also called shadow play, is a traditional Chinese art of storytelling. Dramas were played on screens or walls for thousands of years to entertain(娱乐). It was very popular in many parts of China during the Tang (618-907) and Song (960-1279) periods.Shadow puppets are made of hard leather(皮革). The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick. Different colors are used to show good and bad people in the drama. Some puppets have movable arms and legs. Theyre reflected (反映,映出) on the white screen through the light.During a shadow puppet play, the players stand behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of the screen. The players hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the shadows of puppets clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different roles.Now with TVs and films, shadow puppet play is not as popular as before. But the basic principle and ways of shadow play performance play a leading role in the invention of the modern movie and the development of the movies and cartoons. Nowadays, the Chinese shadow puppets have been collected by the museums of many countries in the world. It is the treasure in the world culture.1. Shadow puppet play was very popular .A.through the Tang and Song periodsB.before the Tang and Song periodsC.after the Tang and Song periodsD.between the year 907 and the year 9602. do the voices of the different roles.A.The puppetsB.The inventorsC.The playersD.The screens3. The underlined word audience might mean in the passage.A.艺人B.观众C.木偶D.皮影 4. The best title for the passage may be .A.The Making of Shadow PuppetsB.History of Chinese Shadow PlayC.How to Put on a Shadow PlayD.Shadow Play A Traditional Chinese ArtB2018云南China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying enough vegetables and meat for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount (数量)of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.5.In southern China, people usually buyat a time.A. a small amount of foodB. a large amount of foodC. enough food for a weekD. a lot of meat and vegetables6.If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may.A. peel and cut them for youB. laugh at youC. only sell them in boxes and basketsD. only sell a single apple or pear7.Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because.A. the weather is hot and wetB. food goes bad quicklyC. the weather is cold and dryD. they live far away from markets8.The underlined words due to mean in Chinese.A.所以B.但是C.然而D.因为9.Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese D. Southern China and Northern China.单词拼写1.2018合肥45中三模Daming is usually p(表扬) for his good grades in the class.2.2018合肥庐阳区二模Mary does business with Mr Weston and she v(重视) the work he gives.3.2018马鞍山二模We go to school every day e(除了)Saturday and Sunday. 4.2018宣城二模He e(清空) the house for his cousin last weekend.5.2018合肥瑶海区一模You should make an e(努力)to study English well.【参考答案】.单项填空1.C【解析】考查名词的词义理解。由设空后的去看看那是谁,杰克可知此处是说,有敲门声。knock意为敲击声,符合题意。2.A【解析】考查except的用法。由答语因为他在值班可知怀特先生昨天没有回家。except意为除之外,符合题意。3.C【解析】考查形容词的词义理解。结合题干可知此处是说,享受着日光浴,我感到很放松。relaxed意为放松的,符合题意。4.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。由设空后的因为那场事故可知此处是说,这家公司被关闭了。shut off意为关闭,故选B。5.B【解析】考查短语辨析。for example例如;after all毕竟;so far到目前为止;in total总计。句意:除了努力学习,我们还应该更加关注适当的锻炼以及足够的睡眠。毕竟,健康总是第一位的。故答案为B。6.C【解析】考查形容词的词义辨析。结合题干可知此处是说,当我妈妈知道这件事时冲我发了火。mad意为生气的,符合题意。7.A【解析】考查动词+off的短语搭配。在许多国家,你和他人握手之前应该脱掉手套,故take off符合题意。8.A【解析】考查名词的词义理解。结合题干中的天黑了可知此处是说,他完全丧失了方向感。sense意为感觉;意识,符合题意。9.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。由设空后的你一定会实现它可知此处是说,坚持你的梦想。stick to意为坚持,故选C。10.D【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意:她正在谈论我们上个月访问过的那所学校和老师们。此处先行词为the school and teachers,既有物也有人,故关系代词只能用that。.完形填空【短文大意】在中国,孩子们喜欢用小手指拉钩来许诺。本文主要介绍了它的起源和在中国文化中的意义。1.A【解析】根据第三段中的they can not only be used to complete a promise.可知,此处是说,他们把拇指按在一起来完成一个许诺,故complete符合文意。2.C【解析】ever曾经;still仍然;always一直,永远;just刚刚。此处是说,有时候,情侣们会勾手指许诺永远在一起。故always符合文意。3.B【解析】life生活;story故事;sign标志;secret秘密。此处是说,另一些人说它来源于西方的一个爱情故事,在故事中一个男人和一个女人勾手指。故选B。4.D【解析】value价值;society社会;mind思想;culture文化。根据下文内容可知,它可能与中国文化中手指的作用有关。故选D。5.B【解析】此处是说,手指在许诺中起着重要的作用。play an important role in.意为在中扮演重要角色/起重要作用, 故选B。6.C【解析】此处是说,它们不仅被用于完成许诺,而且还要为了血誓被割破。without没有;through通过;for为了;by凭借。根据文意可知应用for。7.D【解析】after在之后;before在之前;until直到为止;when当的时候。根据文意可知选D。8.A【解析】此处是说,一般来说,勾手指意味着做出一个郑重的承诺。serious认真的,严肃的;necessary必要的;private私人的;successful成功的。根据上下文可知选A。9.B【解析】在一些电影里,如果一个人违背了诺言,他甚至可能会切掉自己的小拇指。cut through穿透,开辟出路;cut off切断,切掉;cut up切碎;cut down砍倒,削减。根据语境可知选B。10.D【解析】open开着的;whole完整的;future将来的;real真实的。根据上文中的In some movies可知,此处表示在现实世界中,这种事情不太可能发生,故选D。.阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国的传统技艺皮影戏。1.A【解析】由第一段中的