高考英语大一轮复习module1ourbodyandhealthyhabits课件外研版必修

必修2 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干 固双基,1. /daIt/ n.饮食;日常食物 vi.照医生的规定饮食 (近义词)n.食物 . 2. /fIt/ adj.健康的;强健的;适合的(反义词)adj.不适 合的;不健康的 n.健康;适合 . 3. /ks/ adj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的n.焦虑, 担心 . 4. /Ind/ vt.伤害n.伤害;损伤;受伤处 adj.受伤的 . 5. /peIn/ n.疼痛adj.疼痛的 . 6. /nheli/ adj.不健康的;有碍健康的(反 义词)adj.健康的 .,diet,food,fit,unfit,fitness,anxious,anxiety,injure,injury,injured,pain,painful,unhealthy,healthy/fit,7. /weli/ adj.富裕的;有钱的n.财富 . (近义词) adj.富有的 . 8. /nml/adj.正常的;一般的v.(使)正常化 (反义词)adj.不正常的 . 9. /reli/ adv.稀少地;极少地adj.稀少的;罕有 的 . 10. /prIskrIpn/n.处方v.给开药; 开处方 . 11. /fl/ adj.可怕的;吓人的n.惊叹;敬畏v. 使敬畏 . 12. /Inrns/ n.保险v.给保险;投保 . 13.questionnaire/kwestne/n. . 14.lifestyle /laIfstaIl/ n. . 15.symptom /sImptm/ n. . 16.proverb /prvb/ n. .,wealthy,wealth,rich,normal,normalize,abnormal,rarely,rare,prescription,prescribe,awful,awe,insurance,insure,问卷;问卷调查;调查表,生活方式,症状,谚语,1.be connected 与有联系 2.be crazy 迷恋 3.take 锻炼 4.lie 躺下 5. weight减肥 6.be work休假 7.begin 以开始 8.put. .将投入,with,about,exercise,down,lose,off,with,into,1.Take more exercise youll get/become really fit. 多进行体育锻炼,你的身体就会变得真正健康。 2.But thats I was stupid play football in the rain. 但那是因为我太傻了,竟然在雨中踢足球。 3.Two years ago,Zhou Kai hurt his arm . football. 两年前,周凯在踢足球时伤了胳膊。,1.Nouns used as verbs (名词用作动词) 2.Will/be going to for future actions (will/be going to 表将来动作),and,because,enough,to,while,playing,考点知识导练 解疑难 提知能,1.diet n.饮食;日常食物 vi.节食;进行规定饮食,英文典例: She is always dieting but she never seems to lose weight. 她总是在节食,但体重从未减轻。 It goes without saying that everyone should keep a balanced diet for health. 不用说,为了健康,每个人都应该保持平衡的膳食。 When I ,I eat only cucumbers and that reduces my weight quickly. 我节食的时候只吃黄瓜,体重会迅速减轻。,go,on,a,diet,词语辨析:,I think that vegetables are good because they contain lots of vitamins. 我认为蔬菜是好食品,因为它们富含维生素。 The doctor put him on a after operation. 手术过后医生让他节食。,food,diet,2.fit adj.适合的;恰当的;健康的;强健的;能胜任的 v.适合;使(衣服)合身;使适应;使合格;使胜任,英文典例: What kind of job he ? 他适合什么样的工作? He wont be fit to play in the match on Saturday. 他身体不适,不能在星期六出场比赛。 Larry doesnt seem to fit in with the other children. 拉里好像和别的孩子相处得不融洽。(朗文P726),is,fit,for,词语辨析:,The children are quite although they have slight colds at the moment. 孩子们非常健康,尽管此时有一点点感冒。 Well take you to the hospital.You dont look . 我们将送你去医院。你看起来不好。 Some people exercise to lose weight,while others just exercise to keep . 有些人为了减肥而运动,而另一些人是为了保持健康而运动。,healthy,well,fit,3.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的,英文典例: The foreign minister admitted he was still anxious about the situation in the country. 外交部长承认对于这个国家的局势他仍然颇感忧虑。 Plenty of graduates are anxious for work. 大量毕业生渴求工作。 Peggy show that she can cope with extra responsibility. 佩吉急切地想表明她能承担额外的职责。(朗文P67) I waited for her with anxiety.我焦虑地等着她。,is,anxious,to,词语辨析:,Hes a bright kid and to learn. 他是个聪明的孩子,渴望学习。 Are you and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone? 不带手机你是否感到焦虑不安? 特别提示:在too anxious to do sth.结构中,to do不定式表示肯定,而不是否定,意为“非常渴望做某事”。,eager,anxious,4.injure vt.伤害;损害,英文典例: Two people have critically in a road accident. 在一次公路事故中,有两人严重受伤。(朗文P1009) I hope I didnt injure her feelings. 我希望没有伤害她的感情。 When wolves eat other animals they usually kill the very young,or the injured.当狼吃别的动物的时候,它们常捕杀幼崽 或受伤的。,been,injured,词语辨析:,【巧学助记】,I didnt mean to her,only to keep her still. 我没想把她弄痛,只是想让她别动。 I was wearing a seat belt.If I hadnt been wearing one,I would have been . 我当时系着安全带。如果我没有系安全带,我就会受伤了。 The bullet him in the shoulder. 那颗子弹击伤了他的肩膀。 Dont your eyes by reading in dim light. 不要在昏暗的光线下读书,会伤害你的眼睛。,hurt,injured,wounded,harm,5.pain n.疼痛;痛苦;辛苦,努力(常用复数),英文典例: People often think of gossipers as harmless,but cruel lies can cause pain.(2016浙江,阅读理解A) 人们经常认为说闲话的人是没有恶意的,然而残酷无情的谎言会引起 痛苦。 Take these tablets if youre in pain. 要是疼痛就服下这些药片。(朗文P1410) We must finish the task on time. 我们必须不遗余力地按时完成任务。 We should take more pains to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future. 我们应该通过更加努力的学习来改善自己,并为将来做好准备。,spare,no,pains,to,6.be connected with 与有联系/关系,英文典例: The two subjects closely each other. 这两门学科彼此紧密相连。 A USB port is a place where you can connect other machines to a computer. 在USB接口处你可以将别的计算机连接到电脑上。 Williams apparently has no connection with the case. 威廉姆斯显然和此案没有关系。,are,connected,with,写作联想:典例其他表达方式 Williams is apparently not connected with the case. Williams is apparently not related to the case. Williams apparently has nothing to do with the case. It is apparent that Williams has nothing to do with the case.,7.be crazy about迷恋,热衷于,醉心于,英文典例: The American bug could also be a person,referring to someone who was crazy about a particular activity. “美国虫”也可指一个对某种活动特别痴迷的人。 They walking barefoot in the snow! 他们真是疯了,竟然在雪地里赤脚行走。,are,crazy,to,be,特别提示: be crazy to do sth.往往用it作形式主语,代替to do sth.。如: Itd be crazy to drive home in this weather. 在这种天气开车回家真是疯了。,Turn that music down.Its driving me crazy. 把音乐调小声点,它吵得我心烦。 Were going to have to work like crazy to get this finished on time. 为了按时完成工作我们得拼命干了。(朗文P440),8.Take more exercise and youll get/become really fit. 多进行体育锻炼,你的身体就会变得真正健康。 本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,第一句话相当于一个条件句,第二 句是在第一句的基础上出现的结果。本句相当于:If you take more exercise,youll get/become really fit.,英文典例: