中考最常考的50个短语.doc

中考最常考的50个短语（内部资料）1.agree to do 同意做某事I believe he will agree to do the job.我相信他会同意做这个工作。2.a piece of /a pair of 一张，一片/一条，一双Will you please pass me a piece of paper？你能递给我一张纸吗？Id like to wear a pair of shoes. 我想穿一双鞋。3.be born 出生I was born on May the second ，1997. 我是1997年5月2日出生的。4.at breakfast/at table/at school/at work早餐时/吃饭时/上学时/工作时 When I came in， Peter were at table/at breakfast. 我来时，彼得正在吃饭/吃早餐5.by the way 顺便问一下By the way，may I ask you a question？顺便问一下，我能问你一个问题吗？6.on the/ones way to 在途中On my way home I met a man. 在回家的路上，我遇到一个人。On the way to school I saw a monster.在去学校的路上我看到一个怪物。7.as usual 照例，照常As usual，he had lunch in his office.他照例在他的办公室吃午饭。8.at first 起初 At first I couldnt understand what he said ，but now I can follow me. 起初我不明白他说的话，但现在我能明白了。9.at last/in the end/finally 终于/最后At last we found when the accident happened.终于我们弄明白了这次事故是什么时候发生的。Finally，Guo Xia thanked me and left.最后郭霞向我道谢，然后离开了10.on time/in time 准时/及时Some soldiers reached the well in time so the boy was saved.士兵们及时找到了那口井，使小男孩得救了。 Be sure to get to the gate of our school on time tomorrow morning.明天早上必须准时到学校门口集合。11.be famous for 以出名，著名 This is a famous town .It is famous for its china.这是一座著名的城镇，它以瓷器闻名于世。12.be ready for sth./ get ready to do sth. 准备 My mother is/gets ready to make a meal.我妈妈准备好了做饭。13.be busy with sth./doing sth. 忙于/忙于做某事 I have been busy with the matter these days.我这些天一直忙于这件事。 We are busy doing the homework now. 现在我们忙于做作业。14.be full of/empty 充满/空的 This box is empty but those boxes are full of apples. 这个盒子是空的但是那些盒子装满了苹果。15.think about 考虑 I have though about the plan for a long time.我已经考虑这个计划很长时间了。16.not.at all 一点儿也不 I dont like eating apples at all.我一点也不喜欢吃苹果。17.be different from 与不同American English is different from British English.美式英语与英式英语不尽相同。 18.borrowfrom 从借I have borrowed the book from the library.我已经从图书馆借了这本书。19.make friends with 与交朋友While I was in England ，I like to make friends with a lot of people.当我在英国时，我喜欢和很多人做朋友。20.get on/get off 上车/下车The bus will not go until all the passengers get it on.直到所有的乘客上车汽车才会开。Dont forget to get off the bus after me.别忘记跟我一块下车。21.get on with 与交往，与某人相处Xiao Yanzi is easy to get on with. 小燕子很好相处。22.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事Because of his illness he had to give up teaching. 因为生病，他决定放弃教书。23.go on doing sth./go on with sth. 继续做某事 After that teacher went on writing something on the blackboard and we went on with our lessons. 之后，老师继续在黑板上写着什么，我们继续进行我们的课程。24.be good at/bad at 在某方面擅长/不擅长 Im good at Chines but Im bad at foreign languages. 我擅长语文但不擅长外语。25.on foot/by bus 步行/坐公共汽车 I go to school by bus and my father goes to work on foot. 我坐公交车上学，我爸爸步行上班。26.hand in 上交 Its time for you to hand in your exercise book. 你该交练习本了。27.put on/put off 穿/脱（衣服） If you feel cold ，youd better put on your coat. 如果你觉得冷，你最好穿上外衣。 After the meeting ，you can put off your school uniform. 这次会议后，你可以脱掉校服。28.knock on /at 敲 Its polite to knock on/at the door before you come in. 进来之前敲门是一种礼貌。29.be late for 迟到 Wang Hong is always late for class. 王虹总是上课迟到。30.laugh at 嘲笑 You mustnt laugh at the others when they are in trouble. 当别人遇到麻烦时，你千万不要嘲笑人家。31.learn from 向学习 We should learn from each other and help each other. 我们应该相互学习并且互相帮助。32.at least 至少 He will go away for at least a week. 他至少要走一星期。33.hear from 收到的来信 How often do you hear from your pen pal？ 你多久一次收到笔友的来信？34.wait a moment 等一会儿 Please wait a moment .He is coming soon. 请等我一会儿，他很快就来了。35.make a noise 吵闹 Dont make any noise to make him awake. 别吵，否则会把他吵醒。36.pay for 付钱给某人 I should pay at least two hundred dollars for your favorite shoes. 我至少要花200美元买你最喜欢的那双鞋。37.pick up 拾起；（开车）接某人 She picked up an apple on the ground.她从地上捡起一个苹果。 Will you please pick me up at six oclcok？您能在六点钟接我吗？38.put sth. down 放下某物;写下某物 If you agree with me， please put the books down. 如果你同意我的意见，请把书放下。 Please put down what he said and everything you saw. 请把他所说的话和你所见到的一切都写下来。39.take a seat 坐下 Take a seat， please. 请坐下。40.try on 试穿 If you like the skirt，you can try it on.如果你喜欢这条裙子，你可以试穿一下41.try ones best 尽某人最大的努力 Ill try my best to do the job .我会尽我最大的努力做好这项工作。42.turn on 打开 Please turn on the radio. 请打开收音机。43.go to sleep/go to bed 入睡/上床睡觉 Mr.Zhang went to bed early but he didnt go to sleep. 张先生上床很早，但是他没有睡着。44.stop to do/doing 停止去做/停止做某事 When I heard a cry I stopped running at once.当我听到喊声，我立刻停止了跑步。45.no longer/not any longer 不再/再也不 Mr.Li is retired.He no longer teaches us. 李先生退休了，他不再教我们了。46.take out/take away 拿出/拿走 You must take out the boxes. 你必须拿出这些盒子。47.look after/take care of 照顾，照料 The nurse looks after/takes care of the patient. 护士照顾病人。4