八年级英语8B复习及测试题Unit1.doc

8B 同步复习题Unit 1 Will people have robots?一、单词1. v.将，会，要 2.n.机器人 3.pron.每件事物 4.n.纸张，纸5.adj.(few的比较级）较少的，少的 6. n.污染 7. n.树，树木8. n.建筑物，楼房 9.n.宇航员，航天员 10.n.火箭11.n.太空，空间 12.太空站 13.v.飞行14.v.动词take的过去式 15.n.月亮，月球16.Ill=I w 17.v.落下，跌落18.爱上（某人或某物） 19.adv.单独，孤独的20.v.动词fall的过去21.n.宠物22.n.鹦鹉23.adv.大概，或许 24.去滑雪 25.n.一套衣服26.adj.能，能够 27.有能力做某事，会做某事 28.v.穿衣29.adv.非正式地，随意的 30.pron.哪个，哪几个 31.adv. 甚至32.世界杯 33.v.动词write的过去式 34.n.面试，面谈35.pron.（反身代词）我自己，我本人 36.v. 预言，预测37.n.预言，预测 38.v.动词come的过去式 39.n. 声音40.(希望等）实现，达到 41.n.公司 42.v.动词think的过去式43.n.策略，战略44.n.小说 45.adj.使人不愉快的 46.n. 科学家 47.n. 未来，将来 48.大量，许多49.adv.早已，已经50.v.动词make的过去式 51.n.工厂52.adj.简单的，简易的 53.adj.这样的，这种 54.adj. 厌烦的，厌倦的55.adv.各地，到处 56.n. 人类，人 57.n.外形，形状58.adj.巨大的，庞大的 59.n.地震 60.n. 蛇61.adj.可能的 62.adj.电的，导电的 63.n.牙刷64.v.像是似乎 65.adj. 不可能的，不会发生的66.n.家务事，家务 67.n. 级别，等级二、重点词组1. have a r 有一个机器人 2.i 100 years 在100年之内 3. l t be 200 years old 活到200岁 4. f people 更少的人5.study at home o c 呆在家里通过电脑学习 15. l a 一个人住 6. f i l with sth. 爱上某物 7.l f time更少的时间8.l /m p 更少/更多的污染 9.m tall buildings 更多的高楼 10.l i an apartment/space station 住在公寓/空间站 11.a a r 作为一名记者12. work n h 在这附近工作 13.k a pet parrot 养一只宠物鹦鹉 14. d this week 在这一周期间 16. i c 在大学 17. s s 空间站 18. l s 看上去聪明 19. w a s 穿着西服 20. d more c 穿着更随便 21. f a r to the moon 乘飞船飞往月球 22. w the n World Cup 赢下一届世界杯 23. the h of the movie c 电影公司总经理 24. twenty years f n 从现在算起20年 25. for my j i 为了我的工作面试 26. w a u to school 穿着校服去上学27. c t 变成现实 28. b a to = c 能够. . 得以 . .29.h w the housework 帮助做家务 30. g b = b b 变得无聊31. i the f 在将来 32.P the future will be d .预测未来将会很难 33. many f p 许多著名的预测 34. h ones o robot 有某人自己的机器人35. h o 数以百计的 36.j l 正如37.s i 看上去不可能 38. s actors t 看相声 39.win a 赢得奖品 40. live in a a 住在公寓里41.n s in movies world 无声电影 42.n be u by most people 从不被大多数人利用 43.in some s f / movies在一些科幻小说/电影中 48.o and o again 反复44.do the m u job 做最不愉快的工作 46.will b a t talk to people 将能和人类交谈45.It m t hundreds of years 可能花费几百年的时间 49. do s j 做这样的工作47. i 25 t 50 years 在25至50年的时间里 50. have l w to do 有更少的工作去做51.have many d s 有不同的形状 52. after a e 地震之后 53. h l for people under buildings 帮助寻找埋在楼下的人 54.s r 太空火箭 55. e t 电动牙刷 56.在人们家中in p home 58.一张纸a p of p 57.免费的b f 59.更多/更少的树m /f trees 61.更多使用use sth a l 60.更少使用地铁u the s less 62.同意某人的意见a w sb63.使用某物做某事u sth t do 64.在上小学be i elementary s 65.去香港度假go to Hong Kong o v 66.世界杯the W C 67.有朝一日o d 68.为某人工作w f sb 68.看起来精神l sm t 69.与做同样的事do the s things a sb70.叫醒某人w u sb. 71.与交朋友m f with sb 72.某地有某人在做某事th be sb/sth d sth三、重点句型1.你认为在人们家里将有机器人吗？Do you think robots in peoples homes?2.小孩将会上学吗？ go to school?3.他们将在家通过电脑学习。They will study at home .4.每样东西都将免费。Everything will .5.一百年后人们将还会用纸币吗？Will people use money .6.将有更少的污染。There will be .7.你认为5年后萨丽将做什么？What do you think Sally in five years.8.我认为将有更多的高楼。I think there will tall buildings.9.我将当个宇航员。Ill be . 10.我将开火箭飞往月球。Ill the moon.11.我将住在太空站里。Ill live a .12.我将住在上海，因为我去年去了上海并且爱上了这座城市。 Ill live in Shanghai,because I went to Shang last year and it.13作为一名记者，我认为我会遇到许多有趣的人物。As a reporter, I think I will interesting people.14.我想我要和我最好的朋友们住在一栋公寓里，因为我不想单独住。 I think Ill an apartment my best friends, because I dont like .15.因此十年后，我要养许多不同的宠物。So in ten years, Ill .16.我甚至可能养一只宠物鹦鹉。I might even a pet .17.在工作期间我将会看起来衣着讲究，而且很可能要穿套装。 During the week Ill ,and probably will .18.在周末，我将能够穿得更随便些.On the weekend, Ill dress more .19.我认为法国会赢下一界世界杯。I think that France will .20.预测未来可能是困难的。Predicting the future .21.有许多著名的预言都未实现。There are many that never .22.1929年前，电影都是无声的电影。Before 1929,there was movies.23.他原以为电脑将绝不会被大部分人使用。He thought that computers would by most people.24.在一些科幻电影中，将来的人们拥有他们自己的机器人。 In some science fiction movies, people their own robots. 25.但是，他们同意那有可能花费数百年的时间。 However, they agree it may years.28.日本公司已经使机器人走路和跳舞了。 Janpanese companies have already made .29.他认为对一个机器人来说和人做一样的事情将是困难的。 He thinks that it will be difficult a robot to as a person.30.他们反复做着简单的工作。They do simple jobs .31.将来，到处都将会有更多的机器人，人类将有教少的工作要做。 In the future, there will be robots ,and humans will have to do.32.地震以后，蛇形机器人可以帮助寻找在建筑物下面的人们。 After an earthquake,a snake robot could people under buildings. 33.现在，那或许看起来不可能，但电脑，宇宙火箭，甚至电动牙刷一百年前看起来都是不可能的。 That may not now, but computers,space rockets and even electric toothbruches a hundred years ago.四、单项选择。( ) 1. What do you think your life next month? A. like B. is like C. will like D. will be like( ) 2.Will people live to be 150 years old? A. Yes, there will B. No, there won t C. Yes, they are D. Yes, they will( ) 3. Do you have any problems in English? A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned( ) 4. I dont have a computer because I cant use it, our family doesnt have enough money. A. but B. or C. besides D. though( ) 5. Will you your class East Lake, Miss Gao? A. take; to B. make; at C. carry; to D. take; near( ) 6. Is there cleverer than you in the class? A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody( ) 7. the way, do you have any film tickets? A. In B. On C. By D. To( ) 8. Will there be any paper money 100 years? A. after B. to C. later D. in( ) 9. We all enjoy football. Its very interesting. A. to play B. playing C. play D. playing the( )10They decided up bowling and make it a gentlemens game again Aclean Bto clean Cto give D，cleaning( ) 11. Will there be _ people in the future? A. much B. less C. fewer( ) 12. People played bowling for _ time in 1455. A. first B. the first C. one( ) 13. I ate ice-creams and fruits _dinner. I was really full. A. besides B. except C. beside( )14. How much does it _? A. worth B. cost C. spend( )15. People _ on the game when they played bowling in America. A. bet B. betted C. bat五、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1The radio says it (rain)tomorrow2. everything (begin)to grow in spring?3I think Liu Xiang (win)the game again in20084Look! They (wash)their clothes5There (be) more people here yesterday.6Sorry，wait a moment，pleaseShe (answer) a telephone call7I (get) up very late yesterday morning.六、重新排列下列句子，使构成一个完整的对话。A：Will it help you learn English? B：There will be robots in every homeC：What will life be like in 50 years? D：Yes，it willE：What will a robot do? F：It will help people do everything they want it to do请按顺序排列句子 (首句已给出)1 C 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 七、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Kids (not go) to school in 100 years.2. I (fall) off the tree yesterday afternoon.3. Ill have many different (kind) of goldfish.4. Ill be a computer (programme).5. There will be (many) people in the future.6. I think there will be (little) pollution.7. My life will be a lot (good) than it is now.参考答案与解析： 四、1D like作介词，意为“像”。 2D 由will引出的一般疑问句的回答用Yes，主语+will”或No，主语+will notwont”。 3C have problems in doing sth意思是“做某事有困难”。in为介词，后面常接动词的ing形式。 4，C 我没有电脑有两方面的原因：其一，家中无钱；再者我不会使用。besides含“另外”的意思。 5A take.to意思是“把(某人或某物)带(拿)到”。 6B 通过句意：班上有人比你更聪明吗?选项D和C放在句中语意不通；疑问句中一般用anybody，不用somebody，故选B。 7c 通过句意：顺便说一下，你有电影票97结合句子意思选c。by the way意为“顺便说一下”。 8D “in+一段时间”指“(将来的)一段时间之后”。“after+一段时间”或“一段时间+later表示“(在过去某个时间看来的)一段时间之后”。 9B enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定用法。在球类名词前，一般不加冠词。10B decide to do sth. “决定做某事，要用不定式。give up意为“放弃”，不合题意。clean up；意为“治理，整顿11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A五、1will rain 2. Does；begin 3will win 4。are washing 5were 6is answering 7. got 六、1C 2B 3E 4F 5. A 6. D七、1wont go 2fell 3kinds 4programmer 5more 61ess 7better 八年级（下）英语第一单元练习题一词组翻译1.通过电脑学习 2.单独居住 3.爱上-4.养宠物 5.穿套装 6.飞往月球7.实现 8.能够 9.将来；未来10.预测未来 11.成百上千的 12.五年以后二用所给单词的正确形式填空（10分）1.The builders built many (build) in the city .2.There (not be) more pollution if there is fewer cars in the street .3.I cant have (some) pets because my parents hates them .4.What do you think the weather (be) like tomorrow ?5.He has many different (kind) of goldfish in his family .6.Do you often go (skate) in winter ?7.He is a (report) . He likes to meet people . 8.I (be) a computer programmer in ten years .9.There are (many) people in this village than in that one .10.Mr Brown has (much) money than Mr White .三单项选择( )1.His cousin will buy a new car two months .A. for B. after C. in ( )2.There a birthday party in her class tomorrow afternoon .A. is going to have B. will have C. will be ( )3.His father wont go fishing if it tomorrow .A. will rain B. rains C. rained ( )4.It him thirty minutes to finish his homework .A. took B. cost C. spent ( )5.Please lend me your dictionary . I want to the new word .A. look up B. look after C. look like ( )6.There is orange in the bottle , please go and buy some .A. few B. little C. a little ( )7.It is important us to learn English well .A. for B. to C. of ( )8.The students go to school in the future . They will study at home computers .A. dont / with B. wont / on C. will / with ( )9. people will visit our school next month .A. Three hundreds B. Three hundred C. Three hundreds of ( )10.Sally in high school five years ago .A. was B. is C. will be ( )11. is smaller than .A. A moon / as earth B. The moon / the earth C. Moon / earth ( )12.Shell the train to Chengdu .A. take B. fly C. be( )13.My uncle will go to London and there for a few days .A. live B. will live C. stay ( )14.We go swimming in summer .A. everyday B. every day C. every days ( )15.I have same trouble you .A. the / as B. a / as C. the / like ( )16.The smell(气味) made me sick , so I had to leave there .A. unpleasant B. pleasant C. unpleasantly ( )17.My family is very poor , so we have to live in a small .A. apartment B. house C. space station ( )18.I think there more pollution .A. / ; wont be B. dont ; will be C. / ; wont have ( )19.She will be a famous singer day .A. a B. one C. every ( )20.Everyone here . No one her .A. is / knows B. are / know C. is / know 四完形填空 We live in the “computer age” . People like scientists , teachers , writers and even students use computers to do 1 work . But more than 30 years ago , 2 couldnt do much . They were very big and expensive . Very 3 people were interested in them and knew how to use them . Today computers are smaller and 4 . 5 they can do a lot of work , many people like to use them . Some people even have them at home . Computers become very important because they can work 6 than men and make fewer mistakes . Computers can 7 people do a lot of work . Writers now use computers to write . Teachers use them to study and children use them to play games . Computers can also remember what you put 8 them . Computers are very 9 and helpful . They are our good friends . Do you want to 10 a computer ?A B C D( )1.many of all kinds of a lot very much ( )2.scientists teachers students computers ( )3.few little a few a little ( )4cheap cheaper expensive more expensive ( )5.But And Since If ( )6.slow slower fast faster ( )7.help make use stop ( )8.to into on up ( )9.beautiful careful useful heavy ( )10.pay sell lend have 五阅读理解 A Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth . But when you use the phone , you dont see the person you are talking with . That may change in the near future . Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone . With it , two people who are talking can see each other . Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person youre calling . They may have other uses in the future . One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book . Then youll be able to read the book right over your picture phone . Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone . If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy , youll go to your phone and call the shop . People at the shop will show you the thing youre interested in right over the phone . Youll be able to shop all over the town and never leave your room ! ( )1.Today people can use the phone to talk with others .A. in all the towns B. in some places in the world C. only in big cities D. almost anywhere on the earth ( )2.The word “it” in the passage means .A. the picture phone B. any phone C. the use D. the change( )3.We can through the picture phone according to(根据) the passage .A. write a book B. do some shopping C. play games D. have classes ( )4.Picture phones are very .A. useful B. impossible C. bad D. badly ( )5.Which is not true according to the passage ?A. Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone .B. With the p